Contec Ferroplan® - CONTEC ApS
Contec Ferroplan® - CONTEC ApS
Contec Ferroplan® - CONTEC ApS
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INSTALLATION MANUAL<br />
<strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan ®<br />
INDUSTRIAL FLOORING<br />
GENERAL<br />
The <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan is an unique system that<br />
can be placed on sub bases which are weak,<br />
cracked or polluted and are thus difficult or not to<br />
prepare for a normal Contop topping. The <strong>Contec</strong><br />
Ferroplan System can also be applied on for instance<br />
tiles, coatings, epoxy, asphalt, steel, etc.<br />
The <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan System can be placed both<br />
as a “bonded” topping or overlay or as a “nonbonded”<br />
topping or overlay. The <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan<br />
System can be used for structural rehabilitation<br />
and strengthening from constructions. The requirements<br />
for the sub base are not as strict as<br />
with the other Contop toppings. It is important that<br />
all the loose parts, dust and debris are removed.<br />
We recommend to prepare the surface from the<br />
base by shot blasting or cold milling to get a clean<br />
structure at the surface. The <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan<br />
System can be placed without joints en sometimes<br />
even crack bridging is possible; this is however<br />
depending on the existence and the type of<br />
joints and the reason for the cracks in the sub<br />
base. In case that there is chemical- or other pollution<br />
in de sub base which can influence the setting<br />
of the mortar negative, than it will be necessary<br />
to cover the sub base with plastic foil, asphalt<br />
emulsion or with an epoxy coating which is sprinkled<br />
off with fine aggregates. Usually cement<br />
based toppings are placed in lanes with a width of<br />
4 – 5 m and placing, compacting, finishing and<br />
curing must be done one upon another. For this it<br />
is necessary that the application is well prepared<br />
before and that the floor layers are technical and<br />
practical capable. A lot of attention must be<br />
spending on the dilatations and the working joints<br />
to avoid edge damage.<br />
The <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan System is a highly sophisticated<br />
system for renovation of constructions like<br />
industrial floors, airport and harbour pavements<br />
and both steel and concrete bridges and therefore<br />
it is not possible to write all the necessary information<br />
and all the different possibilities in one instruction<br />
sheet. For special constructions and renovation<br />
problems we ask you kindly to contact our<br />
Technical Staff or a representative from <strong>Contec</strong><br />
<strong>ApS</strong> in your country.<br />
In some cases, especially when the restrengthening<br />
of constructions is an objective, it<br />
will be necessary to consult a specialized engi<br />
neering company to calculate the final strength<br />
and strengthening effect from the <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan<br />
System topping or overlay with the use of<br />
advanced finite elements calculation programs.<br />
WELDED MESH REINFORCEMENT<br />
The placing, connecting and anchoring from the<br />
welded mesh reinforcement is very important. The<br />
welded mesh reinforcement should be supplied as<br />
flat mesh in mats. De welded mesh reinforcement<br />
must have a rebar thickness of minimum 6 mm and<br />
a mesh size of maximum 50 mm. De welded mesh<br />
reinforcement will be placed on distance keepers<br />
and connected to the sub base by use of special anchors<br />
or dowels. De distance between two connection<br />
points is not allowed to be more than 750 mm.<br />
When more layers of welded mesh reinforcement<br />
are used they must be placed in such a way that<br />
they are not exactly on top from each other and they<br />
have to be well connected to each other. We recommend<br />
to weld the reinforcement together in such a<br />
way that they are fixed well. When a plastic foil is<br />
used as membrane or when there is no surface<br />
structure at all, than the maximum distance between<br />
the anchors is not allowed to be more than 500 mm.<br />
The maximum distance from the anchors with regards<br />
to walls, banquettes, dilatations, etc. may not<br />
be more than 100 mm. The welded mesh reinforcement<br />
mats are not allowed to be placed on each<br />
other but have to be placed in each other with a anchoring<br />
depth 50 – 100 mm. A “non-bonded” <strong>Contec</strong><br />
Ferroplan System needs special preparations to<br />
avoid friction from the sub base and therefore anchors<br />
are not used. The distance between the surface<br />
from the sub base and the underside of the first<br />
rebar’s from the welded mesh reinforcement must be<br />
minimum 6 mm. The cover on the rebar’s in the top<br />
should be minimum 6 mm after placing the <strong>Contec</strong><br />
Ferroplan mortar.<br />
MIXING<br />
Contop N 85-4 is supplied in two or three components:<br />
Contop B7 in 25 kg bags or <strong>Contec</strong> Binder N<br />
in 25 kg bags, Contop B9 in 40 kg bags and Contop<br />
B7 in 25 kg. bags. Delivery in Big Bags or as Bulk is<br />
possible. Steel fibres are supplied in 25 kg bags or<br />
boxes. It is highly important to use the exact amount<br />
of mixing water.<br />
<strong>CONTEC</strong> APS - Axel Kiers vej 30 - 8270 Højbjerg - www.contec-aps.dk<br />
Tlf. +45 86 721 722 - Fax. +45 86 721 723 - e-mail: Info@contec-aps.dk
Steel fibre reinforcement: must be in principle<br />
always used. In some cases, like for instance in<br />
the food processing industry, where steel fibres in<br />
the surface are absolutely not allowed a 15 mm<br />
thick Contop N 85-4/ 95-4 topping can be placed<br />
“wet in wet” above the rebar’s in the top. It will than<br />
thus be necessary to work with two different mixes.<br />
To mix the <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan mortar an efficient<br />
paddle pan mixer of min. 300 litre must be used.<br />
Buckets with a grade mark have to be used for the<br />
measuring of mixing water. When steel fibres have<br />
to be add an accurate balance will be necessary.<br />
Add the mixing water to the <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan mortar<br />
during mixing. Continue mixing for 5 minutes<br />
until the material has a uniform consistency and<br />
take care that also the material in the corners and<br />
the bottom is mixed as well. Recommended is to<br />
use several paddle pan mixers to secure a continuously<br />
supply of mortar.<br />
Recipe: see the last page.<br />
LAYING<br />
When the sub base is an absorbent sub base like<br />
for instance concrete than it must be water saturated<br />
but without free water on the surface. When<br />
water saturation from an absorbent sub base is not<br />
possible it must be sealed with a coating, asphalt<br />
emulsion, plastic foil, etc..<br />
<strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan: Is usually applied in a thickness<br />
from 25 – 40 mm with the use of one layer of<br />
welded mesh reinforcement. Thicker layers are<br />
used to re-strengthening constructions like<br />
orthotropic steel bridge decks and viaducts but<br />
also floors in cold stores, freezing tunnels, etc.<br />
Special reinforcement principles can be designed<br />
for non standard applications. The standard recipes<br />
are mentioned at the last page.<br />
For this it will be necessary to use firmly fixed guiding<br />
rails from U or L profiles or to use “skies” or<br />
runners under the double beam vibration screed.<br />
The mortar is spread evenly over the surface from<br />
the sub base. Hereafter the mortar is screed of and<br />
compacted with a double beam vibration screed.<br />
The double beam vibration screed must be adjusted<br />
in such a way that the vibrations are not to<br />
heavy or to light: high frequency - low amplitude.<br />
The double beam vibration screed is moved slowly<br />
with contact to the guiding rails and with constant<br />
surplus of mortar over the entire length of the<br />
screed to avoid unevenness. In places which are<br />
to difficult to reach with the screed a small vibration<br />
float or a poke vibrator must be used. When the<br />
guiding rails are removed the grooves must be refilled<br />
with mortar.<br />
FINISHING:<br />
After having obtained a well compacted and even<br />
top layer the finishing procedure can start. The<br />
finishing procedure will start with a power float with<br />
a closed disk to close the surface from the <strong>Contec</strong><br />
Ferroplan mortar. Hereafter, depending on the desired<br />
final surface structure, the surface can be<br />
finished with the power troweling machine with<br />
combination blades and/ or finishing blades. A very<br />
smooth surface can than be obtained.<br />
CURING<br />
To avoid evaporation from mixing water it is necessary<br />
to cure the surface from the <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan<br />
topping immediately after finishing the surface. This<br />
can be done by use of applying an equal layer of<br />
<strong>Contec</strong> Curing Compound (minimum 100 gr/m²) or<br />
by covering the surface with a plastic sheet and water.<br />
When the <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan topping will be<br />
coated than we recommend the use of plastic sheets<br />
as a curing.<br />
JOINTS<br />
If necessary that the joints in the base concrete has<br />
to be reflected in the topping. The use of a joint filler<br />
and the type of joint filler will depend on the mechanical-,<br />
chemical- and thermal loads and other<br />
requirements in reference to for example the fluid<br />
tightness of the topping.<br />
CLEANING<br />
Tools and equipment must be cleaned with water<br />
before setting of the <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan mortar commences.<br />
HEALTH AND SAFETY<br />
Contop cementious systems are non-toxic and safe<br />
to use, however, powder in contact with water or<br />
moisture produce a strong alkaline<br />
solution. Protective gloves, clothing and a dust mask<br />
should be worn when mixing and applying the material.<br />
DOCUMENTATION<br />
For more information and the technical specifications<br />
of the <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan System we refer to the next<br />
documentation:<br />
Technical Data <strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan System.<br />
<strong>Contec</strong> Technology for Industrial floors: The <strong>Contec</strong><br />
Ferroplan System.<br />
<strong>Contec</strong> Technology for Cement based mortars.<br />
Safety Regulations for <strong>Contec</strong> Cement based mortars.<br />
<strong>CONTEC</strong> APS - Axel Kiers vej 30 - 8270 Højbjerg - www.contec-aps.dk<br />
Tlf. +45 86 721 722 - Fax. +45 86 721 723 - e-mail: Info@contec-aps.dk
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS: The following mixes can be considered as standard for thin layers with reinforcement<br />
Ø 6 mm. Any variations in reinforcement principles, layer thickness, etc. must be carefully considered<br />
and discussed with your local Contop agent or our office.<br />
<strong>Contec</strong> Ferroplan System:<br />
Consistency: Half plastic<br />
Layer thickness :<br />
<strong>Contec</strong> Binder N<br />
Contop B9<br />
Contop B7<br />
Water<br />
Steel fibres<br />
Amount of material:<br />
Single reinforcement<br />
25 - 40 mm<br />
25,0 kg<br />
40,0 kg<br />
62,5 kg<br />
8,4 –8,8 kg<br />
4,5 kg<br />
52,0 litre<br />
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: All technical information contained in our literature or otherwise transmitted, is given in good faith,<br />
based on test data and experience. Whilst normal handling and application techniques associated with cementitious materials should<br />
be observed, we are pleased to give advice on particular applications and site conditions. however we can not be responsible for any<br />
loss or damage arising from individual site conditions or methods of application beyond our control. PBU 27.07.2001<br />
<strong>CONTEC</strong> APS - Axel Kiers vej 30 - 8270 Højbjerg - www.contec-aps.dk<br />
Tlf. +45 86 721 722 - Fax. +45 86 721 723 - e-mail: Info@contec-aps.dk