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English very well. The little girl is very interested in the English language. She would like to<br />

understand it. When someone speaks English with her she repeats it. The little girl show us with<br />

her finger when she would like something and says, “that“. Naturally, the children use their body<br />

language to express what they need or like.<br />

Observed support<br />

In many cases it’s the teacher who most strikingly influences the children’s process of learning<br />

English. The teacher talks to the children in English only and does not use their mother tongue.<br />

When a child points to a book with its finger, the teacher says, “This is a book, do you like it?“ The<br />

teacher naturally asks in English and avoids the mother tongue (our boss in this case speaks<br />

Rumanian as well, but nevertheless she speaks only English with the little girl). The teacher also<br />

speaks in complete sentences instead of single words.<br />

Hints for the practical implementation in German day care centres<br />

In Germany they mostly handle it the same way.<br />

Situation 2<br />

linguistic social cultural<br />

Description of the situation<br />

Many children who are not yet proficient in English imitate a lot of things in different situations.<br />

The most of time they imitate their friends. They learns better and faster from their friends or<br />

other children when they play. For example, when the teacher says, “Sit down please!” and a<br />

child who understand the language sits down, then the child who doesn’t understand it imitates<br />

it. The child can link the words and the action.<br />

Observed support<br />

Playing together, singing and dancing promotes the community<br />

feeling and a playful encounter with the new language. In the nursery,<br />

they sing and dance a lot. Most of the time they dance and sing on the<br />

cultural carpet. On this carpet you can see different children. They<br />

look different in terms of skin color, which can be white, black or<br />

Asian, and/or the face shape is different. The songs they sing often deal with everyday situations.<br />

9

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