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Don’t be Unprepared for<br />

an OSHA Inspection<br />

YOUR COMPANY SHOULD ALWAYS BE PREPARED<br />

FOR A SURPRISE VISIT FROM OSHA.<br />

DAVID A. WARD SR. AND JACK RUBINGER<br />

For the thousands of companies that have been<br />

through an OSHA inspection since OSHA’s inception<br />

in 1971, the experience has ranged from<br />

scary and nerve wracking <strong>to</strong> polite and professional.<br />

Each inspec<strong>to</strong>r typically has pet peeves based on past<br />

experience. Some are sticklers for electrical issues.<br />

Some are hyper aware of power <strong>to</strong>ols.<br />

You actually can learn a lot about cooperation and<br />

collaboration through the experience. Having said<br />

that, there’s always a looming fear of discovery and<br />

paranoia surrounding an impending OSHA inspection<br />

– much like the fear and nervousness we face when<br />

we’re dealing with an IRS audit.<br />

In both cases, your company should always be prepared<br />

for a surprise visit.<br />

Given the fact that OSHA fines increased in some cases<br />

by about 80 percent in August – the first penalty<br />

increase since 1990 – that fear and paranoia is liable<br />

<strong>to</strong> escalate, but there are prepara<strong>to</strong>ry steps that can<br />

be taken <strong>to</strong> minimize the fear of discovery. Having the<br />

right attitude, understanding and expectation about<br />

an OSHA inspection is important.<br />

When supervisors demonstrate their commitment <strong>to</strong><br />

safety by holding employees accountable for their actions,<br />

it makes safety a priority and not just another<br />

program. This perception of how safety is managed<br />

creates a positive attitude and sense of genuine concern<br />

– especially among new employees.<br />

Providing employees with a variety of activities like<br />

<strong>to</strong>ol box talks, involvement in accident investigations,<br />

participation in safety committees, engagement in<br />

weekly and/or monthly inspections and assuming<br />

roles of responsibility, changes the focus from “them”<br />

<strong>to</strong> “us.” OSHA inspec<strong>to</strong>rs notice that attitude and employee<br />

involvement.<br />

grams like lockout/tagout, GHS, machine guarding<br />

and fall protection.<br />

Preparation could result in a reduced number of potential<br />

violations that could add up <strong>to</strong> hundreds of<br />

thousands of dollars.<br />

While we can’t delay or prevent OSHA from increasing<br />

their penalties and the surrounding fears these penalties<br />

create, we can all do a better job of understanding<br />

our roles, getting up <strong>to</strong> speed on current safety programs<br />

like lockout/tagout, and putting ourselves in<br />

the shoes of the OSHA inspec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

David A. Ward Sr.<br />

is a former federal<br />

investiga<strong>to</strong>r for OSHA<br />

and is president of<br />

Safety By Design<br />

Consultant Services,<br />

which runs a program<br />

called “Preparation O”<br />

specifically <strong>to</strong> address<br />

concerns about<br />

OSHA and prepare<br />

companies for the<br />

unexpected OSHA visit.<br />

Jack Rubinger is a<br />

frequent contribu<strong>to</strong>r<br />

<strong>to</strong> industrial,<br />

workplace safety<br />

and manufacturing<br />

publications.<br />

PREPARATION IS KEY<br />

Communications in regards <strong>to</strong> safety should be delivered<br />

directly from the CEO <strong>to</strong> every staff member and<br />

not be diluted by other department heads who do not<br />

manage this critical component of every company –<br />

big or small.<br />

We’ve discovered that most companies really are unaware<br />

of their roles, administrative responsibilities<br />

and the significant deficiencies in their safety pro-<br />

<strong>Building</strong> <strong>Entrepreneur</strong> | 11

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