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TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY VOL. I

BY JACOB GRIMM. TRANSLATED FROM THE FOURTH EDITION

BY JACOB GRIMM.
TRANSLATED FROM THE FOURTH EDITION

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376 HEROES.<br />

be either ora, earo (auris), or else ON&quot;,<br />

or, gen. brvar (sagitta).<br />

Now, as there occurs in a tale in Saxo Gram., p. 48, a Horvendilus<br />

films Gervendili, and in OHG. a name Kerwentil (Schm. 2, 334)<br />

and Gerentil (Trad. fuld. 2, 106), and as geir (hasta) agrees better<br />

with or than with eyra (auris), the second interpretation may com<br />

mand our assent j<br />

1<br />

a sight of the complete legend would explain the<br />

reason of the name. I think Orentil s father deserves attention<br />

too :<br />

Eigil is another old and obscure name, borne for instance by<br />

an abbot of Fulda who died in 822 (Pertz 1, 95. 356. 2, 366.<br />

Trad. fuld. 1, 77-8. 122). In the Ehine-Moselle country are the<br />

2<br />

singular Eigelsteine, Weisth. 2, 744 (see Suppl.). In AS. we find<br />

the names Aegles burg (Aylesbury), Acgles ford (Aylesford), Aegles<br />

J)orp but I shall come back to<br />

; Eigil presently. Possibly Orentil<br />

was the thundergod s companion in expeditions against giants.<br />

Can the story of Orentil s wanderings possibly be so old amongst<br />

us, that in Orentil and Eigil of Trier we are to look for that Ulysses<br />

and Laertes whom Tacitus places on our PJiine (p. 365) ? The<br />

names shew nothing in common. 3<br />

Far-famed heroes were Wieland and Witticli* whose rich<br />

legend is second to none in age or celebrity.<br />

Vidigoia (Vidugauja)<br />

of whom the Goths already sang, OHG. Witugouwo as well as<br />

Witicko, MHG. Witcgouwe and Witege, AS. Wudga, in either form<br />

silvicola, from the Goth, vidus, OHG. witu, AS. wudu (lignum,<br />

the bounds of human<br />

silva), leads us to suppose a being passing<br />

nature, a forest-god. Frau Wachilt, a mermaid, is his ancestress,<br />

with whom he takes refuge in her lake. At the head of the whole<br />

race is placed king Vilkinus, named after Vulcanus as the Latin<br />

termination shews, a god or demigod, who must have had another<br />

and German name, and who begets<br />

son Vadi, AS. Wada (Cod. Exon. 323, 1),<br />

with the merwoman a gigantic<br />

OHG. Wato, so named I<br />

suppose because, like another Christopher, he ivaded with his child<br />

on his shoulder through the Grcenasund where it is nine yards<br />

1 And so Uhland (On Thor, p. 47 seq.) expounds<br />

it : in Groa Tie sees the<br />

Even the tale in<br />

growth of the crop, in Orvandill the sprouting of the blade.<br />

Saxo he brings in.<br />

2<br />

The false spelling Eichelstein (acorn-stone) has given rise to spurious<br />

legends, Mones anz. 7, 368.<br />

3 I have hardly the face to mention, that some make the right shifty Ulysses<br />

father to Pan, our Wendel above.<br />

4<br />

The still unprinted M.Dutch poem, De kinderen van Limburg, likewise<br />

mentions Wilant, Wedcge and Mimminc,

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