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TravelGuide-Alamar-2016-web

INTI - Travel guide Alamar, Havana, Cuba

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28 | the <strong>Alamar</strong> travel guide<br />

sustainable, as residents do not necessarily need to visit the center of Havana, in<br />

order to find shops or other daily supplies.<br />

These illegal add-ons of course contradict with the core idea of this neighborhood,<br />

as it was meant to be a neatly planned, orderly modernist environment. The Cuban<br />

government considers these sheds as degrading the image of <strong>Alamar</strong>, therefor the<br />

future of these arbitrary extensions is unpredictable.<br />

5<br />

Fig. 2.9 One of the towers constructed<br />

with the MD construction system is easily<br />

recognizable by its height.<br />

MD construction system (5)<br />

When we walk further, you can find two<br />

buildings that can not be easily classified within<br />

the previously discussed construction systems.<br />

These buildings can be found along the originally<br />

planned center of <strong>Alamar</strong>, which is the main<br />

infrastructure axis. They are made according<br />

to the MD construction system. The main<br />

difference with the surrounding buildings is easily<br />

recognizable: the height. The buildings consist of<br />

twenty floors and have, in contrast to the other<br />

housing, a different use of the ground floor. Also<br />

a corridor on the ground floor allows you to walk<br />

through the building to the other side.<br />

6<br />

Fig. 2.10 New space appropiation outside the<br />

apartment block by a new resident.<br />

New development (6)<br />

Behind the MD towerblocks, bright colors<br />

indicate the latest developments in <strong>Alamar</strong>.<br />

Considering these new buildings, you can easily<br />

recognize the same ‘errors’ as were made in<br />

the rest of <strong>Alamar</strong>. Despite the effort of making<br />

public space more coherent, the confusion<br />

between public and private is still present. Even<br />

though the new blocks were built only few<br />

years ago, there are already signs of the same<br />

‘public space appropriation’ found in the other<br />

parts of <strong>Alamar</strong>. Appropriation itself is not a bad<br />

phenomenon, but it might cause again a possible<br />

new conflict between residents and authorities<br />

in the near future.<br />

Another essential misstep is the mono-functional<br />

approach. Strong communities and public life<br />

is deeply embedded in the Cuban culture. In<br />

practical terms, this always comes with some<br />

level of trading and entrepreneurship. The<br />

housing blocks should reserve space and offer<br />

a certain level of flexibility to adopt spaces for<br />

their changing needs. Otherwise, the result will<br />

be again a residential area that will be dependent<br />

on transport to and use of other parts of the city.

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