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TravelGuide-Alamar-2016-web

INTI - Travel guide Alamar, Havana, Cuba

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97 | the <strong>Alamar</strong> travel guide<br />

Three types of food productive spaces<br />

Urban agriculture in Havana and in particular in<br />

<strong>Alamar</strong> occurs at a range of different scales, from<br />

the balcony garden to the multi hectare fields.<br />

Many of these gardens have emerged somewhat<br />

opportunistically on vacant lots within the city,<br />

exploiting usufruct rights (free land provided<br />

by the government) to seize available space.<br />

<strong>Alamar</strong> is maybe the best example of a self<br />

sufficient foodproduction neighborhood. Due<br />

to its detachment from the main city of Havana,<br />

<strong>Alamar</strong> greatly suffered from food shortage<br />

during the special period. Its position behind<br />

the green belt of the capital, on its outskirts,<br />

significated also a large amount of space and soil<br />

available. A series of great interventions was<br />

planned in <strong>Alamar</strong>: hospitals, public building and<br />

spaces were planned, but never realized. Many<br />

of these interventions were not realized due<br />

to the lack of means, leaving huge blanks in the<br />

urban fabric, the perfect place for an agricultural<br />

appropriation.<br />

Due to this specific character <strong>Alamar</strong> presents<br />

some of the greatest and most interesting<br />

examples of food production. Before listing the<br />

must-see spots it might be handy to clarify which<br />

are the three main types of food productive<br />

space, that differ in scale and reach of the<br />

products.<br />

9.6 Fluorishing vegetable garden in Havana<br />

9.7 UBPC Organoponico Vivero <strong>Alamar</strong><br />

9.8 Stall of the Organoponi Vivero <strong>Alamar</strong><br />

9.5 Workers in Organoponico <strong>Alamar</strong><br />

9.9 At the Mercado<br />

Agropecuario in <strong>Alamar</strong>

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