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Muscle_&_Fitness_JulyAugust_2016

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NEWS FITNESS & HEALTH<br />

OF SLEEP<br />

Not catching seven to nine hours<br />

of z’s per night? You might be at<br />

a higher risk for workplace injuries.<br />

U. of British Columbia<br />

researchers looked at more than<br />

1,200 sleep-clinic patients and<br />

found that those with sleep<br />

apnea were twice as likely to get<br />

injured at work, with most mishaps—trips,<br />

falls, burns—stemming<br />

from the (tired) employee<br />

not paying attention.<br />

MORE BRAIN, LESS PAIN<br />

MENTAL<br />

MOVES<br />

n Lower-back pain is a real pain in the neck for 31 million<br />

Americans, costing sufferers in search of relief more than<br />

$50 billion per year. One potential cure? Heightened awareness.<br />

A study published in the Journal of the American<br />

Medical Association found that mindfulness-based<br />

stress reduction—which includes yoga, meditation, and<br />

cognitive behavioral therapy, a technique for identifying<br />

and managing pain—was shown to improve pain in 61%<br />

of subjects after six months. CBT helped reduce<br />

pain by 45%. Of those who received traditional<br />

back-pain remedies, like meds and heat pads,<br />

only 25% of them felt better.<br />

Regular physical activity is tops for<br />

improving a host of ailments and preventing<br />

future health problems. But new<br />

research out of UCLA reports that<br />

almost any type of aerobic exercise—<br />

from cutting a rug on the dance floor<br />

and exercising a green thumb to walking<br />

on a treadmill and riding a stationary<br />

bike—can actually improve brain volume<br />

and slash the risk of developing<br />

Alzheimer’s disease by 50%.<br />

LOSE 11<br />

POUNDS ON<br />

YOUR WAY<br />

TO WORK<br />

How? Keep the car in the<br />

driveway and bike, walk, or<br />

even rollerblade to the<br />

office, says a recent study<br />

published in the Lancet<br />

Diabetes & Endocrinology. U.K.<br />

researchers sifted through<br />

data from more than 150,000<br />

people enrolled in a huge U.K.<br />

Biobank observational study of<br />

about 500,000 individuals aged<br />

40 to 69; they found a strong<br />

association for reduced body<br />

mass and percentage of body<br />

fat in adults who commuted by<br />

bike compared with those who<br />

drove and a weight difference<br />

of about 11 pounds. Those who<br />

walked to work or used public<br />

transportation also had lower<br />

body mass than drivers.<br />

KEVIN VAN AELST; CORBIS; VADYM DROBOT/ALAMY<br />

4 MUSCLE & FITNESS JULY/AUGUST <strong>2016</strong>

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