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hazard identification and vulnerability analysis - Mason County

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topography, the time of year, the past weather conditions, <strong>and</strong> if there is human<br />

activity such as debris burning, camping, etc., which are taking place.<br />

Conclusions<br />

The following steps should be accomplished to preclude major loss of life <strong>and</strong><br />

reduce the actual number of fires <strong>and</strong> <strong>hazard</strong> areas:<br />

• Since the majority of fires are started by humans, fire prevention education<br />

<strong>and</strong> enforcement programs can significantly reduce the number of human<br />

started fires.<br />

• An effective early fire detection program <strong>and</strong> emergency communications<br />

system are essential. The importance of immediately reporting any forest<br />

fire must be impressed upon local residents <strong>and</strong> people utilizing the forest<br />

areas.<br />

• An effective warning system is essential to notify local inhabitants <strong>and</strong><br />

visitors in the area of the fire. An evacuation plan detailing primary <strong>and</strong><br />

alternative escape routes is also essential.<br />

• Fire-safe development planning by <strong>County</strong> <strong>and</strong> City government planners<br />

is essential.<br />

• Encourage citizens to incorporate defensible space planning when<br />

l<strong>and</strong>scaping their property.<br />

• Road criteria should ensure adequate escape routes for new sections of<br />

development in forest areas with both ingress <strong>and</strong> egress planned.<br />

• Road closures should be increased during peak fire periods to reduce the<br />

access to fire prone areas.<br />

Resources<br />

National Weather Service<br />

USDA Forest Service<br />

Washington State Department of Natural Resources<br />

Washington State Patrol, Fire Protection Bureau<br />

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