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hazard identification and vulnerability analysis - Mason County

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locks of rock moving slowly down slope are sometimes called block<br />

glides.<br />

• Deep-seated l<strong>and</strong>slides are slides in which the sliding surface is mostly<br />

deeply located below the maximum rooting depth of trees. Deep-seated<br />

l<strong>and</strong>slides usually involve loose dust, soil, broken / weathered rock, <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

bedrock <strong>and</strong> include large slope failure associated with translational,<br />

rotational, or complex movement.<br />

CONCLUSIONS<br />

Washington is one of seven states listed by the Federal Emergency Management<br />

Agency as being especially vulnerable to severe l<strong>and</strong> stability problems.<br />

Earthquakes combined with heavy precipitation may increase risk for those<br />

previously thought to be on stable ground.<br />

With population increasing <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>ing “view” property <strong>and</strong> tree removal to<br />

be able to “see the view” there is increasing risk of l<strong>and</strong>slides in residential areas.<br />

Those buildings on steep slopes <strong>and</strong> bluffs are at risk in seasons of heavy rains<br />

or prolonged wet spell. The property below the l<strong>and</strong>slide is also at risk.<br />

L<strong>and</strong>slide, mudflow <strong>and</strong> debris flow problems are often complicated by problems<br />

of l<strong>and</strong> management. By studying the effects of l<strong>and</strong>slides in slide-prone regions,<br />

plans for the future can be made <strong>and</strong> the public may be educated to prevent<br />

development in vulnerable areas. Applying established ordinances where<br />

geological <strong>hazard</strong>s have been identified will prevent some l<strong>and</strong>slide losses.<br />

However, <strong>Mason</strong> <strong>County</strong> already has many areas above or below unstable<br />

slopes that have established houses <strong>and</strong> businesses. Careful maintenance of<br />

vegetation on slopes, prevention of erosion, <strong>and</strong> engineered drainage of slopes<br />

<strong>and</strong> mitigation using qualified expertise is necessary to protect these areas.<br />

RESOURCES<br />

Federal Emergency Management Agency<br />

National Weather Service<br />

United States Army Corps of Engineers<br />

Washington State Department of Natural Resources<br />

Washington State Department of Ecology<br />

ATTACHMENTS<br />

Highway 101 Major Slide Areas<br />

Major Slide Areas Along North Shore Road<br />

27

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