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Báo cáo khoa học: Hydrogels as Drug Delivery Systems (Hệ dẫn truyền thuốc Hydogels)

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I. VIEW OF GELS AND HYDROGELS – FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTIONS<br />

1.4. <strong>Hydrogels</strong> cl<strong>as</strong>sification<br />

Cl<strong>as</strong>sification Contents Cl<strong>as</strong>sification Contents<br />

Origin<br />

- Natural<br />

- Synthetic<br />

Cross-linking<br />

method<br />

- Chemical (or covalent)<br />

- Physical (or noncovalent)<br />

Ionic charge (b<strong>as</strong>ed<br />

on the nature of the<br />

pendent groups)<br />

- Neutral<br />

- Anionic<br />

- Cationic<br />

- Ampholytic<br />

Component (b<strong>as</strong>ed<br />

on the method of<br />

preparation)<br />

- Homopolymer<br />

- Copolymer<br />

- Multipolymer<br />

- Interpenetrating<br />

Water content of<br />

degree of swelling<br />

- Low swelling<br />

- Medium<br />

swelling<br />

- High swelling<br />

- Superabsorbent<br />

Function (b<strong>as</strong>ed on<br />

the organization of<br />

the monomers)<br />

- Biodegradable or<br />

Nonbiodegradable<br />

- Stimuli responsive<br />

- Superabsorbent<br />

Network Structure<br />

(porosity)<br />

- Nonporous<br />

- Microporous<br />

- Macroporous<br />

- Superporous<br />

Mechanism<br />

controlling the<br />

drug rele<strong>as</strong>e<br />

- Diffusion<br />

- Swelling<br />

- Chemically controlled<br />

- Environment responsive<br />

- Journal of Biomaterials and Nanobiotechnology. 2012, 3, 185-199<br />

13

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