An Invitation to Peace
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fearlessness, his absolute trust in God and in his own mission. These<br />
and not the sword carried everything before them and surmounted<br />
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every obstacle.”<br />
“It goes greatly against the impos<strong>to</strong>r theory, the fact that he lived in<br />
this entirely unexceptionable, entirely quiet and common place way,<br />
till the heat of his years was done. He was forty before he talked of any<br />
mission from heaven… All his ‘ambition,’ seemingly, had been,<br />
hither<strong>to</strong>, <strong>to</strong> live an honest life; his ‘fame,’ the mere good opinion of<br />
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neighbours that knew him...”<br />
Then they called him a madman. Since it was <strong>to</strong>o clear that this man<br />
believed firmly in what he called others <strong>to</strong>wards and was prepared <strong>to</strong><br />
sacrifice everything for it, it was <strong>to</strong>o obvious that he wasn’t a liar. So<br />
those that would not accept his call said he must have been sincere but<br />
deluded, insane. Yet the clarity of his call, the simple straightforwardness<br />
and plain commonsense that he preached, as well as the<br />
unparalleled success of his mission, all belie the work of a madman. In<br />
fact, this is how a leading US Jewish psychoanalyst evaluated him:<br />
“Leaders must fulfil three functions – provide for the well-being of<br />
the led, provide a social organization in which people feel relatively<br />
secure, and provide them with one set of beliefs. People like Pasteur<br />
and Salk are leaders in the first sense. People like Gandhi and<br />
Confucius, on one hand, and Alexander, Caesar and Hitler on the<br />
other, are leaders in the second and perhaps the third sense. Jesus and<br />
Buddha belong in the third category alone. Perhaps the greatest leader<br />
of all times was Mohammed, who combined all three functions. To a<br />
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lesser degree Moses did the same.<br />
<strong>An</strong>d he wasn’t the only one <strong>to</strong> think that:<br />
<strong>An</strong> <strong>Invitation</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Peace</strong><br />
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Mahatma Gandhi speaking on the character of Muhammad in Young India.<br />
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Thomas Carlyle, Heroes and Hero-Worship, 8th May, 1840, p. 70<br />
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Professor Jules Masserman, quoted in TIME magazine, July 15, 1974.<br />
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