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Christian Slavery - Bad News About Christianity

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After the American Civil War, the Vatican was asked for an authoritative statement on<br />

slavery,following the adoption of the 13th amendment to the U. S. Constitution, which banned<br />

The abolitionists won largely because slavery was no longer financially viable. The alliance of<br />

Church and slave owners lost the battle in one country after another because of monetary<br />

considerations. Following traditional teachings, and unrestrained by Western economics or<br />

political correctness, <strong>Christian</strong>s in Ethiopia are still making captured prisoners into slaves well into<br />

the twenty First century. The simple, if embarrassing, truth is that no <strong>Christian</strong> society has ever<br />

abolished slavery while the practice continued to be profitable.<br />

Even after the abolition of slavery, traditional slave punishments continued for many years.<br />

In 1995, the Southern Baptist Convention officially apologised for its earlier defense of slavery.<br />

The Church of England apologised for its part in 2006. In a debate held by the Church's<br />

governing body, before the vote Rev Simon Bessant described the Church's central role in the<br />

slave trade, saying: "We were at the heart of it." and "We were directly responsible for what<br />

happened. In the sense of inheriting our history, we can say we owned slaves, we branded<br />

slaves, that is why I believe we must actually recognise our history and offer an apology." 37 .<br />

The Catholic Church has moved its position slowly over the centuries. From as early as 1435<br />

Popes have condemned "indiscriminate" slavery38. These statements are sometimes cited as<br />

evidence that the Church has long been opposed to slavery, but on the contrary it supported the<br />

practice of slavery into the twentieth century. In 1839 Pope Gregory XVI criticised the<br />

international Negro slave trade, but without condemning the institution of slavery or the practice<br />

of owning slaves. In 1866, the Holy Office in an instruction signed by Pope Pius IX declared:<br />

<strong>Slavery</strong> itself, considered as such in its essential nature, is not at all contrary to<br />

the natural and divine law, and there can be several just titles of slavery, and these<br />

are referred to by approved theologians and commentators of the sacred canons<br />

… It is not contrary to the natural and divine law for a slave to be sold, bought,<br />

exchanged or given".

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