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An Arab-Syrian Gentleman and Warrior in the Period of the Crusades

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CONTENTS<br />

Frank, 140. Dist<strong>in</strong>ction between a leopard <strong>and</strong> a cheetah, 141. A leopard<br />

turned loose <strong>in</strong> a lord's sitt<strong>in</strong>g room, 141. <strong>An</strong> adventure with a tiger, 141.<br />

ix<br />

PAGE<br />

-»J<br />

... 143<br />

Byzant<strong>in</strong>e mangonels at <strong>the</strong> siege <strong>of</strong> Shayzar, 143. The unlucky march<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Franks aga<strong>in</strong>st Damascus, 144 A Kurd carries his bro<strong>the</strong>r's head<br />

7. O<strong>the</strong>r War Experiences . ...<br />

as a trophy, 145 Blows <strong>of</strong> sharp swords: One breaks an Isma'ihte skull,<br />

146 Usamah's blow cuts a blade <strong>and</strong> a forearm, 146 Usamah's fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

cuts his groom's outfit <strong>and</strong> arm with a shea<strong>the</strong>d sword, 147 Two blows<br />

kill two men, 147 Heroic deeds by women, 148 Baldw<strong>in</strong> succeeds Roger<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>An</strong>tioch, 148 Tughdakln beheads Robert, T49 Baldw<strong>in</strong> exempts<br />

Usamah's uncle from payment <strong>of</strong> an <strong>in</strong>demnity, 150 Baldw<strong>in</strong> cedes <strong>An</strong>tioch<br />

to Bohemond's son, 150 Bohemond II <strong>in</strong> battle aga<strong>in</strong>st Usamah's<br />

people, 150. <strong>An</strong> encounter with <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> Bohemond, 151 The story <strong>of</strong><br />

Buraykah, 152. A woman warnor <strong>in</strong> Shayzar, 153 Usamah's mo<strong>the</strong>r as<br />

a warrior, 154. <strong>An</strong> aged maid also fights, 154 Usamah's gr<strong>and</strong>mo<strong>the</strong>r<br />

gives him wise advice, 154 The piety <strong>of</strong> Usamah's gr<strong>and</strong>mo<strong>the</strong>r, 156 'Ali,<br />

<strong>the</strong> far-sighted, is killed by his wife for his betrayal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Moslem cause,<br />

156 A Frankish woman <strong>in</strong>flicts a wound on a Moslem with her jar, 158.<br />

A Shayzar woman captures three Franks, 158 Prefers to be a Frankish<br />

shoemaker's wife to life <strong>in</strong> a Moslem castle, 159 A Frank <strong>and</strong> his children<br />

revert to Christianity, 160<br />

8. <strong>An</strong> Appreciation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Frankish Character ... 161<br />

Their lack <strong>of</strong> sense, 161 Their curious medication, 162 Newly arrived<br />

Franks are especially rough- One <strong>in</strong>sists that Usamah should pray eastward,<br />

163 <strong>An</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r wants to show to a Moslem God as a child, 164 Franks<br />

lack jealousy <strong>in</strong> sex affairs, 164 <strong>An</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r curious case <strong>of</strong> medication, 166<br />

A funny race between two aged women, 167 Their judicial trials A duel,<br />

167 Ordeal by water, 168 A Frank domesticated <strong>in</strong> Syria absta<strong>in</strong>s from<br />

eat<strong>in</strong>g pork, 169<br />

9. Sundry Experiences <strong>and</strong> Observations .... 171<br />

Unusual forms <strong>of</strong> weakness. Usamah's uncle scared by a mouse, 171.<br />

A hero scared by a snake, 171 Trifles may lead to serious results Loose<br />

re<strong>in</strong>s, 172 No stirrup, 172 Usamah hurt more by a hyena than by lions,<br />

173 One man fa<strong>in</strong>ts at <strong>the</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> gush<strong>in</strong>g blood, 174 <strong>An</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r would<br />

fa<strong>in</strong>t at <strong>the</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> bloodlett<strong>in</strong>g, 1 75 Strong spirits A negro saws his own<br />

leg, I7S One afflicted with dropsy is cured by slash<strong>in</strong>g his abdomen, 176.<br />

Frankish knights take a part <strong>of</strong> Shayzar unawares, but are repulsed, 177.<br />

A Moslem captive drowns herself, 179 The value <strong>of</strong> stratagem <strong>in</strong> warfare.<br />

A ruse aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> army <strong>of</strong> Damascus, 180<br />

Usamah tnes a ruse aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

<strong>the</strong> army <strong>of</strong> Kafartab, 181 Disadvantages <strong>of</strong> excessive audacity Usamah<br />

recovers stolen calico, 182. Usamah's party loses some <strong>of</strong> its members<br />

through <strong>in</strong>experience, 183 Ambition as <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> heroic adventure-<br />

The case <strong>of</strong> al-Sawr, 185 The case <strong>of</strong> al-Ban'ah, 186 The ferocity <strong>of</strong><br />

§alab-al-DIn Muhammad He cuts one <strong>of</strong> his men <strong>in</strong> two, 186. <strong>An</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

is halved, 187. He cuts <strong>the</strong> beard <strong>of</strong> an old man, 188 He takes captive<br />

people <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> covenant, 189 The Ismaihtes <strong>in</strong> Shayzar, 190. Reflections<br />

by Usamah on old age, 190. The duration <strong>of</strong> life is predeterm<strong>in</strong>ed The<br />

case <strong>of</strong> a Shayzar man cut by an Isma'ihte, 192. <strong>An</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r survives a deep<br />

gash <strong>in</strong> his face, 193 The burden <strong>of</strong> old age, 194. A eulogy <strong>of</strong> Salad<strong>in</strong>, 195.

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