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News 5<br />

WEDNESDAY, JULY 5, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Only 6 inspectors for 5,000 boilers in Bangladesh<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

After another industrial accident<br />

related to a boiler explosion in Gazipur<br />

yesterday that killed 11 people,<br />

the Dhaka Tribune has found that<br />

there are only six available inspectors<br />

to monitor over 5,000 boilers<br />

in the country.<br />

The blast yesterday morning occurred<br />

at Multifabs Ltd, a four-storey<br />

apparel factory in Kashimpur’s<br />

Nayapara area, while maintenance<br />

work was being done.<br />

The explosion at the boiler, located<br />

in a tin-roofed shed, partially<br />

damaged the nearby factory building.<br />

There are currently, 10 inspectors<br />

under the Office of the Chief<br />

Inspector of Boilers to inspect the<br />

boilers of all industrial capacity<br />

with only six inspectors on regular<br />

inspection duty.<br />

Neither the chief inspector nor<br />

the three deputy chief inspectors<br />

go on regular field visits.<br />

According to the Office of the<br />

Chief Inspector of Boilers, in the<br />

fiscal year 2015-16, the government<br />

inspected and permitted the<br />

operations of 5,035 boilers. It also<br />

approved the licence of operation<br />

to 578 imported boilers and locally<br />

made 263 boilers.<br />

On September 10, 2016, at least<br />

24 people were killed and more<br />

than 50 injured when a boiler at a<br />

packaging factory, Tampaco Foils<br />

Ltd, exploded in Tongi.<br />

“Since there is severe shortage<br />

Boiler blast kills 13 workers in Gazipur factory<br />

• Adil Sakhawat and Raihanul<br />

Islam Akand, Gazipur<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

At least 13 people have been killed<br />

and over 50 others injured in a boiler<br />

explosion in a Gazipur factory,<br />

and the survivors blame lack of<br />

safety measures for the accident.<br />

The explosion took place in the<br />

four-storey apparel factory of Multifabs<br />

Ltd early yesterday. The victims<br />

include all the boiler operators<br />

of the factory, said Assistant Director<br />

Akhtaruzzaman of Fire Service<br />

and Civil Defence in Gazipur.<br />

Gazipur firefighters suspended<br />

their rescue operation in the factory<br />

last night as there was no more<br />

claims of missing persons.<br />

Nine of the victims were identified<br />

as of last night. They are: Assistant<br />

Engineer Mujibur Rahman, 50,<br />

Fireman Amin Hossain, 40, Boiler<br />

Operator Mahbubur Rahman, 25,<br />

Boiler In-Charge Abdus Salam, 32,<br />

and workers Biplob Chandra Shil,<br />

36, Gias Uddin Soial, 30, Ershad,<br />

Monsur and Solaiman.<br />

Gazipur district administration<br />

has handed six bodies over to their<br />

families so far and given each family<br />

Tk20,000 to cover funeral costs.<br />

The injured survivors are now<br />

undergoing treatment at different<br />

hospitals in Gazipur as well as in<br />

Dhaka Medical College Hospital.<br />

Shariful Islam, a cleaner and<br />

fireman in the factory who sustained<br />

injuries in his head and left<br />

hand, said: “Before the explosion,<br />

the safety bulb gave a signal and we<br />

heard some strange noise coming<br />

from the boiler. As we ran out, the<br />

authorities and the boiler operator<br />

said it was nothing. Shortly after<br />

that, there was a blast. Next thing<br />

of inspectors each inspector has<br />

to check 50 to 80 boilers a month<br />

within 20 working days. This time<br />

limitation creates an impossible<br />

amount of pressure on the inspectors<br />

and does not allow them to do<br />

their job properly,” said an inspector<br />

seeking anonymity.<br />

President of Bangladesh Export<br />

Oriented Garments Washing Industries<br />

Owners Association Gazi<br />

Ahmad Hasan said: “As per existing<br />

rules and regulations a boiler is<br />

supposed to be inspected every six<br />

months but because there are not<br />

enough inspectors in the department,<br />

the inspections do not happen<br />

regularly.<br />

“Sometimes the factory owners<br />

have to directly contact the<br />

inspectors for getting their boilers<br />

inspected.”<br />

Government officials admit<br />

there is a shortage of employees in<br />

the department and said they have<br />

to work on a priority basis with<br />

boiler inspections.<br />

“We have to inspect boilers on<br />

a priority basis, meaning the older<br />

ones get checked first and the<br />

newer ones end up on the waiting<br />

list,” said engineer Md Sharfat Ali,<br />

inspector of boilers.<br />

Currently, there are three boiler<br />

inspection offices in Dhaka, Chittagong<br />

and Rajshahi with just eight<br />

inspectors out of a total 30 staff<br />

members.<br />

I know, I was in a hospital.”<br />

The district administration<br />

promptly formed an eight-member<br />

probe committee led by Gazipur Executive<br />

Magistrate Rehanul Islam.<br />

Speaking to reporters after the<br />

visit, the committee members said<br />

they primarily found that the exploded<br />

boiler had expired on June<br />

24 and had not been replaced.<br />

“However, we are not yet sure<br />

whether the explosion happened<br />

due to the boiler’s expiration,” one<br />

of the members added.<br />

Gazipur Fire Service and Civil<br />

Defence has formed another<br />

three-member committee to investigate<br />

the incident.<br />

When contacted Multifabs Ltd<br />

Chairman and Managing Director<br />

Mahiuddin Faruqui said: “We will<br />

definitely compensate and provide<br />

jobs for the family members of<br />

those who died or were injured.”•<br />

In December last year, the Industries<br />

Ministry sent a proposal to<br />

the Public Administration Ministry<br />

to increase the number of staff employed<br />

there and upgrade the office<br />

of the chief inspector of boilers to<br />

cope with the rapid expansion of<br />

industries.<br />

The ministry also proposed a<br />

staff increase of 235 people and setting<br />

up five more offices in Gazipur,<br />

Narayanganj, Mymensingh, Khulna<br />

and Rangpur.<br />

“I think, there is a lack of cooperation<br />

between the Department<br />

of Inspection for Factories and Establishments<br />

and the Office of the<br />

Chief Inspector of Boilers. The lack<br />

of monitoring by the government is<br />

Firefighters look for dead bodies and survivors in the rubble of what was a four-storey apparel factory in Gazipur before a<br />

boiler exploded early on Tuesday<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

Call for expanding Accord<br />

inspection to boilers<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

DT<br />

also a problem in this case.<br />

“As a result, workers in factories<br />

become victims of industrial accidents.<br />

To fix this rise in number<br />

of deaths from industrial accidents<br />

the government needs to significantly<br />

increase the number of inspectors.<br />

“Otherwise, the death toll will<br />

keep rising from these accidents,”<br />

said Sirajul Islam Rony, president<br />

of the Bangladesh National Garment<br />

Workers Employees League.<br />

However, factory insiders admit<br />

that a lack of proper maintenance,<br />

unskilled machine operators and<br />

lack of enforcing and implementing<br />

laws are also responsible for<br />

industrial accidents like boiler explosions.<br />

President of Bangladesh Export<br />

Oriented Garments Washing Industries<br />

Owners Association Gazi<br />

Ahmad Hasan said: “Accidents can<br />

happen from a lack of maintenance<br />

and unskilled machine operators. If<br />

a boiler is well maintained, then the<br />

likelihood of accidents will be less.<br />

“Using older boilers is obviously<br />

more risky because they do not<br />

have the safety mechanisms like<br />

the newer ones that have several<br />

safety measures.”<br />

Chief Safety Inspector engineer<br />

Mohammad Abdul Mannan said<br />

the explosion at Multifabs Ltd was<br />

most likely caused by someone ill<br />

equipped to handle the machine.<br />

He said the boiler which had<br />

an automatic electric system was<br />

run manually and that caused the<br />

pressure to rise to the point of explosion.<br />

•<br />

International labour rights groups<br />

have called for including boiler inspection<br />

at Bangladesh RMG units<br />

by the Accord on Fire and Building<br />

Safety in Bangladesh.<br />

Referring to the Multifabs Ltd<br />

factory boiler blast in Gazipur,<br />

a statement issued yesterday by<br />

these organisations says: “The<br />

boiler explosion shows the danger<br />

of poorly maintained and uninspected<br />

boilers in the garment industry<br />

in Bangladesh.”<br />

The statement was issued by<br />

the Witness Signatories of the Accord<br />

on Fire and Building Safety<br />

in Bangladesh, Clean Clothes Campaign,<br />

International Labor Rights<br />

Forum, Worker Rights Consortium<br />

and Maquila Solidarity Network.<br />

They called for immediate expansion<br />

of the Accord safety standard<br />

and its inspection programme.<br />

They also called for addressing<br />

other safety hazards – defects in<br />

factory generators, gas lines and<br />

freight elevators – that have caused<br />

accidents, injury and death in garment<br />

factories.<br />

The statement says the<br />

organisations are in the process of<br />

confirming which brands sourced<br />

from Multifabs and have already<br />

identified at least one brand that<br />

is a member of the Alliance for<br />

Bangladesh Worker Safety, which<br />

also does not cover the safety of<br />

boilers. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

LIGHT TO MODERATE<br />

RAIN LIKELY<br />

WEDNESDAY, JULY 5<br />

Dhaka 33 26 Chittagong 32 27 Rajshahi 33 26 Rangpur 31 25 Khulna 32 26 Barisal 33 27 Sylhet 31 25<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 6:50PM<br />

SUN RISES 5:16AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

34.2ºC<br />

23.5ºC<br />

Jessore<br />

Rangamati<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Cox’s Bazar 30 26<br />

Fajr: 4:45am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 5:15pm | Magrib: 7:00pm<br />

Esha: 8:45pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation

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