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Uber UBER elevate Elevate<br />

Ivo Boscarol, CEO of Pipistrel and one of the UBER partners, explains his Vision of WTOL: flying from window at home to the<br />

window at work.<br />

future, these eVTOL aircraft can also be used as computer-controlled<br />

“on demand” air taxis. All possible options<br />

were considered, from the construction of the power supply<br />

for the inner city landing places for these machines<br />

to the noise problem. And why - at least in the opinion of<br />

the UBER-Elevate chief technician, multi-rotor concepts<br />

are preferable in any case to conventional helicopters.<br />

Illustrate list of partners<br />

The list of participating company representatives is somewhat<br />

like the “Who’s Who” of modern technology: car and<br />

motorcycle manufacturers such as Toyota, Yamaha, And<br />

Kawasaki, Boeing Embrair and Airbus, tech companies like<br />

Siemens and GE - it was all represented for what the future<br />

wants to design. Larry Page has already put more than 100<br />

million dollars in the companies Zee AERO and Kitty Hawk.<br />

Amazon has long established its department of drones and<br />

next to Intel is now also Microsoft due to its purchase of<br />

Skype, which has the European VTOL company Lilium.<br />

At the same time, the requirements of UBER are very specific<br />

when one looks at the capabilities that the machines<br />

should have. Besides vertical takeoff capability the aircraft<br />

should fly only with battery, can carry four people,<br />

and can cover a distance of up to 80 miles with up to 160<br />

mph. “In my opinion, just because of the range, pure multicopter<br />

sets are excluded,” explains Mark Moore, the UBER<br />

Elevate chief who has served a long career at NASA where<br />

he studied distributed propulsion systems, which produced<br />

an effective interplay between propellers and fixed<br />

wings to make an optimization aerodynamic solution.<br />

It was noted that Volocopter was not invited to the presentation,<br />

but Daniel Wiegand head of Lilium was.<br />

Just three days before the conference, Lilium’s unmanned<br />

prototype had its first <strong>flight</strong>. Interestingly, although<br />

the requirements are very specific, the concepts<br />

are very different. Also interesting is the selection<br />

of the partners that UBER presented at the conference.<br />

There was the American helicopter manufacturer Bell<br />

Helicopter along with the general aviation manufacturer<br />

Mooney. Another partner was Gyrocopter pioneer Jay Carter<br />

that has a gyrocopter concept, which starts and lands by<br />

means of the electric drive of the main rotor and the thrust propeller.<br />

Uber’s third partner is AURORA, an American technology<br />

developer and defense contractor who has recently been<br />

developing a huge unmanned electrically driven transporter.<br />

The concept, which AURORA presented at the UBER conference<br />

in Dallas, is a multicopter with eight rotors and<br />

wings. “The wings are necessary, because they consume<br />

much less energy than the multicopter to generate<br />

the boost during the cruise <strong>flight</strong> or helicopter.”<br />

The fourth manufacturer at the presentation was the<br />

Brazilian airline and military aircraft manufacturer Embraer.<br />

e Flight Journal<br />

18

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