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Diplomatic World nummer 54

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INTERVIEW OF<br />

H.I.H. THE HEIR, TSESAREVICH,<br />

AND GRAND DUKE GEORGE<br />

OF RUSSIA WITH BARBARA DIETRICH<br />

How do you compare the governmental and<br />

administrative institutions of Russia and the<br />

EU, knowing, as you do, that the EU has the<br />

European Parliament, the European Council, the<br />

European Commission, and the European Court of<br />

Justice? Could you explain how governmental and<br />

administrative institutions in Russia work ?<br />

The European Union is an association of sovereign<br />

states with diverse governmental structures. It includes<br />

monarchies and republics, as well as federal and highly<br />

centralized states. Russia, by contrast, is an integrated<br />

republic with a federated structure. Thus to compare<br />

the institutional systems of the European Union and the<br />

Russian Federation side by side would be rather difficult to<br />

do. About 18% of the population of the Russian Federation<br />

lives in the non-Russian republics, the borders of which are<br />

formed around the largest ethnic populations that reside in<br />

a given region.<br />

The other citizens of the Russian Federation live in<br />

administrative districts whose borders follow the contours<br />

of the land, or reflect the economic lives of the population,<br />

and so on.<br />

institutional practices. Today, Russia is a presidential<br />

republic. And for the present moment in its history, that is<br />

the best system for it.<br />

Of course, it is not an ideal system. But at least in today’s<br />

Russia, unlike during the period of the Communist<br />

totalitarian regime, one can at least discuss openly both the<br />

advantages and disadvantages of the present government, as<br />

well as possible alternatives to it.<br />

Article 13 of the Constitution prohibits the establishment<br />

of an official ideology in the state and guarantees freedom<br />

of expression and thought. This constitutional provision<br />

is a vitally important factor in maintaining the delicate<br />

balance between civil order and freedom of thought in our<br />

country.<br />

The Imperial House does not involve itself in politics and<br />

is open to dialogue with all our countrymen, regardless of<br />

their political views. Nor do we take sides in any political<br />

conflicts. If any public figures or governmental officials<br />

Despite this internal federal structure, all citizens of the<br />

Russian Federation are entirely equal no matter where they<br />

live, and none of the Russian Federation’s constituent parts<br />

have the right to secede from the Federation.<br />

The legal system in Russia is based on common democratic<br />

principles that are shared by the majority of the nations of<br />

the world today. But even with these shared principles, the<br />

legal system of each nation nonetheless expresses its own<br />

national characteristics.<br />

18<br />

Russia is obviously a large, complex, multi-ethnic country;<br />

thus in every aspect of its system of state and administrative<br />

institutions, including its legal system, there needs to<br />

be a strong central authority to unify and standardize

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