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Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2017 (#28)

Published every year since 1991, Discover T&T helps readers discover where to stay, dine, lime, party, and shop; and what to see (including the islands’ best sites) and experience (festivals, arts and culture, sports, and eco escapes), in both islands. There’s also a national calendar of events; info on getting here and getting around; tips for safe and sustainable travel; T&T history and society in a nutshell, maps; and more. For the second edition in the row, the magazine features a distinctive dual-cover design, with one cover for each island — Trinidad's Gasparee Caves (captured by Stephen Reyes) and a leatherback turtle hatchling in Tobago (captured by Giancarlo Lalsingh). Discover T&T is aimed at local and international explorers planning getaways to the islands — whether for an eco adventure, business trip, or beach holiday. For more: http://www.discovertnt.com • http://www.facebook.com/discovertnt

Published every year since 1991, Discover T&T helps readers discover where to stay, dine, lime, party, and shop; and what to see (including the islands’ best sites) and experience (festivals, arts and culture, sports, and eco escapes), in both islands. There’s also a national calendar of events; info on getting here and getting around; tips for safe and sustainable travel; T&T history and society in a nutshell, maps; and more.

For the second edition in the row, the magazine features a distinctive dual-cover design, with one cover for each island — Trinidad's Gasparee Caves (captured by Stephen Reyes) and a leatherback turtle hatchling in Tobago (captured by Giancarlo Lalsingh).

Discover T&T is aimed at local and international explorers planning getaways to the islands — whether for an eco adventure, business trip, or beach holiday. For more: http://www.discovertnt.com • http://www.facebook.com/discovertnt

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visitor<br />

T&T history at a glance<br />

c 15,000–1,000 BC: islands part of South<br />

America; settled by Amerindians or<br />

First Peoples<br />

1498: Christopher Columbus lands in<br />

<strong>Trinidad</strong> on July 31, claims island for<br />

Spanish and names it after Catholic<br />

Holy Trinity<br />

1596: <strong>Tobago</strong> claimed by British<br />

1627–50: Courlanders settle <strong>Tobago</strong>’s west<br />

coast near Plymouth, and Dutch<br />

the east<br />

1699: <strong>Trinidad</strong> First Peoples rebel against<br />

Capuchin missionaries (Arena Uprising)<br />

1757: <strong>Trinidad</strong>’s Spanish governor moves<br />

capital to Port of Spain from St<br />

Joseph<br />

1768–9: first <strong>Tobago</strong> Assembly established;<br />

Scarborough becomes island’s<br />

capital<br />

1776: oldest forest reserve in western<br />

hemisphere designated in <strong>Tobago</strong><br />

1781: French seize <strong>Tobago</strong>, convert it to<br />

sugar colony<br />

1783: Spanish governor Chacón’s Cedula<br />

de Población entices Catholic<br />

white and free coloured settlers to<br />

<strong>Trinidad</strong> with land incentives; rapid<br />

development begins<br />

1790: great fire of Scarborough destroys<br />

much of downtown; hurricane ravages<br />

island<br />

1797: <strong>Trinidad</strong> captured by Sir Ralph Abercromby’s<br />

British fleet<br />

1801: massive slave uprising in <strong>Tobago</strong><br />

quelled<br />

1806: first Chinese workers imported to<br />

<strong>Trinidad</strong><br />

1807: slave trading abolished in British<br />

empire<br />

1808: great fire of Port of Spain destroys<br />

much of the city<br />

1814: <strong>Tobago</strong> ceded to British under<br />

Treaty of Paris<br />

1816: six companies of free blacks from<br />

the United States (mainly Baptist)<br />

settle in southern <strong>Trinidad</strong>, and one<br />

in <strong>Tobago</strong><br />

1834–8: slavery abolished in the British<br />

Empire, leading to apprenticeship<br />

(1834) then emancipation (1838)<br />

1834–1917: indentured labour imported to<br />

<strong>Trinidad</strong> from other islands, China,<br />

Portugal, Syria, Lebanon, and India<br />

1857: first oil well drilled in <strong>Trinidad</strong> near<br />

Pitch Lake<br />

1858–84: <strong>Trinidad</strong> governor criminalises Carnival<br />

activities<br />

1881: Canboulay Riots in <strong>Trinidad</strong><br />

1884: Hosay Riots in <strong>Trinidad</strong>; <strong>Tobago</strong>’s<br />

sugar industry collapses<br />

1889–98: <strong>Tobago</strong> merged with <strong>Trinidad</strong>; <strong>Tobago</strong><br />

Assembly disbanded<br />

1903: Water Riots in Port of Spain; Red<br />

House burns down<br />

1908: commercial oil production begins in<br />

southern <strong>Trinidad</strong><br />

1914: first calypso recorded in <strong>Trinidad</strong><br />

1925: first national elections (limited<br />

franchise)<br />

1931: Piarco International Airport opens<br />

1935–41: first steelpans emerge in Laventille,<br />

<strong>Trinidad</strong><br />

1937: oilfield and labour strikes led in<br />

southern <strong>Trinidad</strong> by Tubal Uriah<br />

“Buzz” Butler<br />

1940: Crown Point Airport opens in<br />

<strong>Tobago</strong>; national airline British West<br />

Indies Airways (BWIA) commences<br />

operations<br />

1941: Chaguaramas peninsula leased to<br />

United States for 99 years; American<br />

military remain through World<br />

War II<br />

94 discovertnt.com

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