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health & wellness // By Dr. Ruth Lawrence<br />

The Benefits of Breastfeeding<br />

a mother’s precious gift<br />

M<br />

any women think about how they will feed<br />

their <strong>baby</strong> long before they become pregnant.<br />

It’s important for every woman to have<br />

the opportunity to make an informed decision and<br />

know all the facts. Much research and experience has<br />

been collected recently about the tremendous value<br />

of breastfeeding for both the mother and infant. While<br />

these thoughts are not new, the new documentation has<br />

become very substantial.<br />

How Breastfeeding<br />

Benefits Babies<br />

Advantages to the infant<br />

include bonding between<br />

mother and <strong>baby</strong> through the<br />

physiologic manner in which<br />

the <strong>baby</strong> nurses at the breast,<br />

which is quite different from<br />

sucking on a bottle. The infant<br />

has been sucking in-utero from<br />

about 14 to 16 weeks gestation<br />

and knows the proper action<br />

of the tongue and the swallowing<br />

mechanism very well.<br />

Other advantages for the infant<br />

include the fact that it is perfect<br />

nutrition for growth and development<br />

and specifically for<br />

ideal brain growth.<br />

Exclusively breast-fed infants<br />

have been shown to score<br />

better on intelligence tests and<br />

developmental tests. In addition<br />

to nutrition, breastfeeding<br />

provides protection against infection.<br />

Breast-fed infants have<br />

a low incidence of otitis media,<br />

pneumonia, diarrhea and other<br />

infections. The immunologic<br />

protective components in human<br />

milk provide ongoing protection<br />

until the <strong>baby</strong> is weaned<br />

and beyond – no matter how<br />

old the infant is at the time of<br />

weaning. Human milk contains<br />

many protective properties<br />

including the apparent reduced<br />

incidence of childhood onset<br />

cancer, diabetes and Crohn’s<br />

Disease. Don’t underestimate<br />

the short-term and long-term<br />

breastfeeding benefits for mothers<br />

as well.<br />

Be Patient with Yourself<br />

Many mothers worry that they<br />

won’t know how to breastfeed.<br />

Breastfeeding is not a reflex<br />

for the mother but a learned<br />

procedure, but the <strong>baby</strong> (who<br />

is born to breastfeed) knows<br />

exactly what to do. Read about<br />

breastfeeding before delivery to<br />

gain familiarly on the subject<br />

like The Nursing Mother’s Companion<br />

by Kathleen Huggins.<br />

Women should also consider<br />

attending local breastfeeding<br />

group meetings before delivery.<br />

La Leche League International<br />

has local groups all over the<br />

world. Four groups meet in the<br />

Rochester area – North, Southeast,<br />

South and West – call<br />

Lifeline at 275-5151 to locate<br />

your nearest group. Breastfeeding<br />

mothers, mothers- to-be<br />

and babies are welcome to attend.<br />

Your obstetrician’s office<br />

can also provide breastfeeding<br />

information and your hospital<br />

of delivery usually has a session<br />

on breastfeeding in their preparation<br />

for child birth series.<br />

Some mothers worry<br />

about breastfeeding because<br />

they need to go back to work.<br />

This does not mean you can’t<br />

breastfeed. Any time spent<br />

breastfeeding (one week, two,<br />

three, or a few months) is a<br />

very good investment in the infant’s<br />

well-being. There is plenty<br />

of help for working mothers.<br />

In some circumstances, women<br />

can return to work and arrange<br />

to feed their <strong>baby</strong> at daycare<br />

while they work, or pump at<br />

work and save the milk for the<br />

<strong>baby</strong> the next day.<br />

Focus on the<br />

First Few Days<br />

The first few days of breastfeeding<br />

in the hospital are very<br />

important. The first opportunity<br />

to breastfeed is right<br />

after birth. The World Health<br />

Organization and UNICEF<br />

“Baby Friendly” guidelines<br />

suggest that every mother have<br />

the opportunity to put her <strong>baby</strong><br />

to breast within the first hour<br />

following delivery. The <strong>baby</strong><br />

is ready and eager and it is the<br />

perfect opportunity to interact<br />

with the infant for the first<br />

time. The bedside nurses in<br />

26 www.GVParent.com/RochesterBaby

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