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Social, Economic and Cultural Overview and Assessment for Ocean ...

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2.3 Case Study Format<br />

Each of the 16 selected case studies follows a uni<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong>mat, consisting of two sections.<br />

1. Framework <strong>Overview</strong><br />

Certain case studies are nested within a larger planning process <strong>and</strong> this report attempts to<br />

contextualize <strong>and</strong> describe how these case studies fit into the “bigger picture”. In this report,<br />

two integrated planning initiatives are reviewed:<br />

• Australia’s Bioregional Planning;<br />

• Scotl<strong>and</strong>’s Integrated Coastal Zone Management Planning<br />

Some socio-economic assessments are not necessarily a component of a national integrated<br />

planning process, but are conducted by NGOs or industry as part of a large-scale project.<br />

These assessments often follow established frameworks <strong>and</strong>/or methodologies. This section<br />

also attempts to explain the “raison d’etre” <strong>and</strong> clearly outline the assessment procedures of<br />

the following frameworks:<br />

• Socio-economic Impact Analysis (SEIA)<br />

• Global International Waters <strong>Assessment</strong> (GIWA)<br />

• Socioeconomic Manual <strong>for</strong> Coral Reef Management (SocMon)<br />

• OSPAR Quality Status Reports<br />

• Large Marine Ecosystems (LME) 5 Module Approach<br />

• U.S. Northwest Forest Plan<br />

2. Practical <strong>Overview</strong><br />

This section provides in-depth examinations of real examples, i.e. already completed socioeconomic<br />

overviews <strong>and</strong>/or assessments, <strong>and</strong> involves a particular focus on process in order<br />

to tease out the specific data types, sources <strong>and</strong> gathering methods used. The “areas <strong>for</strong> future<br />

consideration” component involves an evaluation of the study’s strengths <strong>and</strong> limitations as<br />

related to a SECOA context, based primarily on our general impressions; however, where<br />

available, those listed in the report itself were also included. The case studies are drawn from<br />

examples of the integrated planning initiatives <strong>and</strong> frameworks listed above, as well as<br />

relevant one-off studies.<br />

7

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