Hell and Heaven
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HEAVEN AND HELL: IN CHRIST SHALL ALL BE MADE ALIVE: PROF.M.M.NINAN<br />
Here God selects one person <strong>and</strong> a nation so that God could bring the redemption of mankind<br />
through them. The process was, God himself to incarnate as man to bring gospel of salvation for<br />
all humans who lived in the past, living in the present <strong>and</strong> will live in future until all are reached.<br />
Until that time God's redemption <strong>and</strong> its process will go on. The choice of Abraham was the<br />
initiation of the process.<br />
This was the role of Israel. However, they wanted all the benefits of the election - all the special<br />
privileges but was disinclined to serve <strong>and</strong> bring all mankind back to God. One solid example is<br />
when Jonah refused to go <strong>and</strong> preach repentance to a gentile nation Nineveh.<br />
Now all these are in the subconscious of every human in their collective consciousness <strong>and</strong> they<br />
constructed their models of heaven <strong>and</strong> hell.<br />
The only model of <strong>Heaven</strong> was the Garden of Eden. The only model of hell was the world outside<br />
of Eden into which Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve were to live awaiting redemption. Thus both heaven <strong>and</strong> hell<br />
are on the earth. The only hope of getting back into heaven was through death according to<br />
some plan of God, the details of which are not given to us in the Old Testament time nor in New<br />
Testament time in detail..<br />
Judaism eventually offered a range of views on the afterlife essentially based of Eden <strong>and</strong> the wide<br />
world as you can see through the description of heaven <strong>and</strong> hell which we now take up.<br />
What exactly was the role of the death in this redemptive process? There are some who believe<br />
that death in the universe <strong>and</strong> on earth was introduced only after the fall of Adam. The Universe<br />
was created within God as an independent organism - it would imply that God has allowed freewill<br />
or freedom of action based on fixed physical <strong>and</strong> spiritual laws to the universe. This is also true<br />
about every organic beings <strong>and</strong> units within the universe. As long as they connect willingly to the<br />
ultimate source of life <strong>and</strong> energy death will not be for them. But freedom an independence<br />
means ultimate death because these create an isolated system. Isolated systems are subject to<br />
the law of decay <strong>and</strong> death. This is essentially the law of entropy. Death was indeed in<br />
existence outside of Eden. That is why Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve were sent out.<br />
The high energy source of life is still in the Eden <strong>and</strong> especially on the Tree of life. That is still a<br />
gated community, entrance to which is conditional. What was the process of redemption for Adam<br />
<strong>and</strong> Eve <strong>and</strong> their children - the Adamic race - who were thrown out in to the world outside of Eden<br />
with a fixed tendency for evil - the yetser ha Ra? Were they given the power to overcome that with<br />
their own freedom during the day of their life time or were they to find it beyond death.<br />
Judaism had no solution for it when <strong>and</strong> how they could return to the Garden of Eden. Their<br />
theology was only for this life outside of Eden, before death, here <strong>and</strong> now in this age. At least it<br />
was so until their captivity <strong>and</strong> return. It was only during the time of the Prophets the thought of a<br />
life beyond the grave, the resurrection back with their own physical body <strong>and</strong> the grant of the entry<br />
into the Garden of Eden or Paradise came into focus. Even then it was limited only to a limited<br />
few to enter the Paradise based on their own ability to choose righteousness. Karma was the<br />
only way. What happened to the other children of Adam who failed in their Karma to keep the law<br />
of God remained an unanswered question. Three solutions were proposed -<br />
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