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Indian Newslink May 1, 2018 Digital Edition

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MAY 1, <strong>2018</strong><br />

A small community seeks fraternal bond<br />

Venkat Raman<br />

venkat@indiannewslink.co.nz<br />

New Zealand has a<br />

vibrant Muslim community<br />

with its members<br />

participating in almost<br />

all community, social and welfare<br />

activities.<br />

It is a matter of gratification<br />

that Muslims live in peace and<br />

harmony, working alongside<br />

other communities, fostering<br />

the common cause of universal<br />

fraternity and goodwill.<br />

Notwithstanding some untoward<br />

incidents in recent months<br />

in which Muslims were targets<br />

of verbal or physical abuse<br />

following the September 11, 2001<br />

incidents in the US.<br />

There are no serious concerns<br />

of communal tension, the likes of<br />

which are found in India or even<br />

in the UK.<br />

Muslims in New Zealand form<br />

an integral part of the country’s<br />

social fabric and have been effective<br />

contributors to the overall<br />

development for more than 130<br />

years, transcending all barriers.<br />

The Early Settlers<br />

The first Muslims arrived<br />

here in 1868. They were of<br />

Chinese nationality, involved in<br />

the mining industry. When the<br />

industry declined, they returned<br />

without leaving any Muslim heritage<br />

behind. The next group of<br />

Muslims arrived in 1908 to take<br />

up permanent residence in Auckland.<br />

It was however much later<br />

(1950) that cognizable number<br />

Muslims praying at Mustafa Al Majid in South Auckland<br />

of Muslims began establishing a<br />

firm foothold in this country.<br />

Early Muslim settlers, though<br />

small in number, soon began<br />

to organise themselves and<br />

gather in their private homes to<br />

observe salaat, Quran classes and<br />

religious celebrations. As their<br />

number grew, the need for a<br />

larger and fixed place of worship<br />

and education became apparent.<br />

Such a need led to purchase of<br />

ordinary houses which were<br />

converted into Islamic Centers in<br />

all major cities of New Zealand.<br />

First Association<br />

The first regional Muslim association<br />

was formed in Auckland<br />

in 1950 and was called the New<br />

Zealand Muslim Association<br />

(NZMA).<br />

It was soon followed by the<br />

Wellington Muslim Association<br />

(1962) which later became the<br />

International Muslim Association<br />

of New Zealand (IMAN).<br />

The choice of this name was<br />

a reflection of the situation in<br />

Wellington where the majority<br />

of Muslims were students on<br />

the ‘Colombo Plan,’ from many<br />

different countries.<br />

By the mid-1950s, every region<br />

had set up a Muslim Association,<br />

registered with the Government<br />

as Incorporated Societies.<br />

Educational Courses<br />

The functions and services<br />

provided by these Associations<br />

were confined to the immediate<br />

needs of their communities. In<br />

most cases, this meant establishing<br />

the Holy Quran reading and<br />

Islamic lessons for children, as<br />

well as study groups for men and<br />

women.<br />

Despite the scarcity of<br />

educational resource material<br />

and adequately trained teachers,<br />

these classes filled the need for<br />

some form of Islamic education<br />

in what was a completely secular<br />

environment. By late 1970s, it was<br />

becoming increasingly apparent<br />

that a national body was required<br />

to coordinate the activities of the<br />

regional Associations, increase<br />

their efficiency and generally<br />

represent the interests of Muslims<br />

as a whole, at national and<br />

international levels.<br />

The Federation of Islamic Associations<br />

of New Zealand (FIANZ)<br />

was formed in September 1979, in<br />

realisation of a growing need.<br />

According to the 2013 Census,<br />

there were 46,149 Muslims, up<br />

28% from 36,072 in 2006.<br />

Today, the New Zealand Muslim<br />

community comprises about 40<br />

different nationalities.<br />

The results of the <strong>2018</strong> Census<br />

have not yet been released but<br />

the total Muslim population is<br />

likely to have crossed 45,000.<br />

Maori and Islander Muslims<br />

Islam is estimated to be the<br />

fastest growing religion among<br />

the Maori with census figures<br />

showing the number of Muslims<br />

of Maori ethnicity increasing<br />

from 99 to 708 in the 10 years to<br />

2001 and to 1083 by 2013 census<br />

data.<br />

The Aotearoa Maori Muslim<br />

Association is the most influential<br />

Maori Muslim Movement.<br />

While the overall Pacific<br />

Islander community grew 15%<br />

according to census data from<br />

2001 to 2006, Muslim Pacific<br />

Islanders grew 87.43%.<br />

According to 2013 census data,<br />

there were 1536 Muslims among<br />

Ramadan Special<br />

19<br />

the Pacific Islander community<br />

(less than 3.5% of New Zealand's<br />

Muslim population).<br />

The most famous Muslim from<br />

this community is Rugby player<br />

and heavyweight boxer Sonny Bill<br />

Williams.<br />

Islamic Centres<br />

Most Islamic Centres are<br />

affiliated to the Wellington based<br />

Federation of Islamic Associations<br />

of New Zealand (FIANZ).<br />

There are 43 Islamic Centres<br />

affiliated to FIANZ throughout<br />

New Zealand including Auckland<br />

(26), Waikato (6), Bay of Plenty<br />

(2), Canterbury (2), Hawke’s Bay<br />

(1), Manawatu and Wanganui (4)<br />

Marlborough (1), Northland (1),<br />

Otago (2), Southland (1), Taranaki<br />

(2) and Wellington (5).<br />

It is not unusual for universities<br />

and other educational institutions<br />

to send their students to the<br />

Islamic Centers and mosques<br />

to gain better knowledge and<br />

appreciation of Islam and the<br />

rituals of Muslims. Television<br />

and radio programmes are<br />

regularly compiled and scholars<br />

of international repute are<br />

invited for public lectures. Islamic<br />

exhibitions are also organised<br />

from time to time.<br />

FIANZ publishes regular updates<br />

on its website (fianz.com).<br />

Despite being a small community,<br />

far removed in terms<br />

of distance from the rest of the<br />

Muslim world, Muslims in New<br />

Zealand have developed a strong<br />

and committed community, dedicated<br />

to following the ‘straight<br />

path’ toward success.<br />

Wishing you a shower of<br />

Blessings<br />

durring the holy month of Ramadan<br />

We provide tailor-madesolutionstoindividual migrantsand their families<br />

seeking to study, work,invest,dobusiness and live in NewZealand permanently<br />

Level1-166 Harris Road,<br />

East Tamaki, Auckland<br />

09 272 4424<br />

021 144 6641<br />

admin@ianzl.co.nz<br />

Like us on “facebook” www.facebook.com/immigrationadvice<br />

www.immigrationadvicenz.com<br />

INLM&S30052016001

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