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Chemicals Trends Report - Cefic

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Embargoed for release: Wednesday, May 2, 2012, at 12 noon Brussels Time (C.E.S.T.), 11 am London Time (B.S.T.)<br />

<strong>Chemicals</strong> <strong>Trends</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Monthly summary, April 2012<br />

EU chemicals sector output drops 2.2 per cent through first two months of 2012<br />

February monthly production 2.4 per cent below February 2011 level, data shows<br />

BRUSSELS, May 2, 2012 – EU chemicals production recorded a 2.2 per cent decrease in the first two months of 2012,<br />

according to the latest <strong>Cefic</strong> <strong>Chemicals</strong> <strong>Trends</strong> <strong>Report</strong>. Monthly data for February 2012 showed a 2.4 per cent decline<br />

compared with February the year prior. February 2012 data show that the EU chemicals production level remains 5.3 per<br />

cent below the peak in 2007.<br />

Prices for chemicals in the European Union increased on a year-on-year basis in February, climbing 4.4 per cent during the<br />

month against the comparable month in 2011. The uptick in prices was led again by the overall price increase in basic<br />

inorganics. Latest trade data show the EU chemicals trade net trade surplus improved in January 2012 by €0.8 billion<br />

compared with January 2011, reaching €4.1 billion.<br />

<strong>Cefic</strong> Chief Economist Moncef Hadhri said: “EU chemicals production was negatively affected in the first quarter by<br />

continued deterioration in the EU business climate and weak macro-economic activity. The sector’s downward growth<br />

trend is partly the result of financial turbulence stemming from the European debt crisis and the intensifying fiscal<br />

consolidation efforts in most EU member states.”<br />

Year-on-year chemicals output<br />

lower in February, but consumer<br />

chemicals expands<br />

Consumer chemicals was the only<br />

sub-sector to avoid a drop in the<br />

February EU chemicals production<br />

index, up just 0.7 per cent in<br />

February 2012 compared with<br />

February 2011. Basic inorganics<br />

and specialty chemicals production<br />

decreased 5.2 per cent and 4.5 per<br />

cent respectively on a year-on-year<br />

basis in February. Petrochemicals<br />

declined during the month by 3.5<br />

per cent while polymers decreased<br />

by 2.6 per cent against the<br />

comparable period the year prior.<br />

EU trade surplus improved by €0.8<br />

billion in January 2012<br />

Trade data for January 2012<br />

indicate a €4.1 billion overall EU<br />

chemicals net trade surplus. The<br />

EU net trade surplus with the Rest<br />

of Europe contributed significantly<br />

to additional surplus generated in<br />

January, reaching €1.1 billion, up<br />

€0.3 billion compared with January<br />

2011. EU trade with the NAFTA<br />

region resulted in a €1.1 billion net<br />

trade surplus in January 2012 as<br />

compared with January the<br />

previous year. A €0.5 billion surplus<br />

occurred with Asia, excluding Japan<br />

and China – down €0.4 billion<br />

compared with January 2011.<br />

more


EU chemicals sector output drops 2.2 per cent through first two months of 2012…add one<br />

Prices for basic organics climbed by 7.2 per cent in February this year<br />

Year-on-year EU chemicals prices rose in February by 4.4 per cent, driven by the price for basic inorganics, which<br />

increased by 7.2 per cent during the period. Prices climbed for consumer chemicals by 1.9 per cent, while<br />

pharmaceuticals prices edged down by 1.4 per cent in February as compared with the year prior.<br />

EU sales growth in January 2012 up 5.0 per cent from 2008 pre-crisis period<br />

January 2012 EU chemicals sales were 0.2 per cent higher compared with January the year prior. For the whole year<br />

2011, total sales were 10.7 per cent higher as compared with 2010. The overall sales level continues to surpass the<br />

pre-crisis peak reached in the beginning of 2008. Compared to full-year sales levels in 2008, the total value of sales in<br />

January 2012 was 5.0 per cent higher.<br />

Economic sentiment weakens in the EU area (digest)<br />

After improving in January and February,<br />

the Economic Sentiment Indicator (ESI)<br />

decreased in March by 0.8 points in the<br />

European Union to 93.2. The decline was<br />

mainly driven by decreasing confidence in<br />

the industry and construction sectors. By<br />

contrast, confidence increased among<br />

consumers and in the services and retail<br />

trade sectors. Among the largest Member<br />

States, the UK (-2.5) reported the biggest<br />

decrease in sentiment, followed by<br />

Germany (-2.4), the Netherlands (-1.3) and<br />

Spain (-1.1). By contrast, sentiment<br />

improved in Italy (+3.5), Poland (+2.2) and<br />

France (+2.0). The ESI is above its long-term<br />

average only in Germany.<br />

At the EU level, confidence in industry worsened markedly (-1.8). Managers' assessment of their companies' past<br />

production and current level of order books was less positive. The current assessment of stocks of finished products<br />

and export order books was less positive also. However, managers' production expectations remained broadly stable.<br />

Confidence in services improved in the European Union (+0.8), thanks to more positive assessments of the past<br />

business situation and past demand, while demand expectations decreased slightly. Confidence in retail trade also<br />

improved. By contrast, confidence in construction worsened in the European Union (-0.8), mainly due to a worsening<br />

of managers' employment expectations in that sector. Confidence among consumers improved by 1.3 points in the<br />

European Union, mainly on the back of a strong increase in consumers' expectations about the general economic<br />

situation and an easing of unemployment fears. Consumers' assessment of their own financial situation improved<br />

slightly in the euro-area, but remained unchanged in the European Union. Consumers' saving expectations declined in<br />

both areas.<br />

Contact information:<br />

To schedule an interview with <strong>Cefic</strong> Chief Economist Dr. Moncef Hadhri, contact James Pieper, media relations, <strong>Cefic</strong>,<br />

on +32 2 676 73 98 or via email at jpi@cefic.be.<br />

For details of the report, e-mail Dr Hadhri directly at mha@cefic.be or call him on +32 2 676 72 82.<br />

Those who are not media or members of <strong>Cefic</strong>, please contact <strong>Cefic</strong> Director of Business Development Dr. Fabrice<br />

Tabankia on +32 2 676 72 95 or at fta@cefic.be.<br />

Notes to editor:<br />

About the <strong>Chemicals</strong> <strong>Trends</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

The <strong>Cefic</strong> <strong>Chemicals</strong> <strong>Trends</strong> summary report is a condensed version of a full report, in slide presentation form, is issued each month to members of<br />

<strong>Cefic</strong>, which includes chemical industry associations and member companies. Both the short summary and full report provide a snapshot of the<br />

chemical industry performance in the 27 countries in the European Union and are based on available data released by Eurostat. The scope of the<br />

two-page summary report distils Eurostat data into four areas: chemicals production, trade, prices and total sales.<br />

About <strong>Cefic</strong><br />

<strong>Cefic</strong>, the European Chemical Industry Council, is the Brussels-based organisation representing the European chemical industry. Created in 1972, it<br />

represents 29,000 companies that produce 21 per cent of the world’s chemicals and employ 1.2 million people. To learn more about <strong>Cefic</strong>, visit its<br />

website at www.cefic.org.<br />

ends / all

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