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Livelihood opportunities<br />
Trade in cultivated <strong>mushroom</strong>s<br />
can provide a readily available and<br />
important source of cash income - for<br />
men and women and the old, infirm<br />
and disabled alike (see Case Study 2).<br />
The role played by women in<br />
rural <strong>mushroom</strong> production can be<br />
very significant. Certain parts of the<br />
<strong>mushroom</strong> cultivation process, such<br />
as filling substrates in containers<br />
and harvesting, are ideally suited<br />
for women’s participation. Several<br />
programmes have enhanced women’s<br />
empowerement through <strong>mushroom</strong><br />
production by giving them the<br />
opportunity to gain <strong>farming</strong> skills,<br />
financial independence and selfrespect.<br />
CASE STUDY 2 Opportunities for the disabled<br />
One of the best examples of opportunities in <strong>mushroom</strong> growing for the disabled can<br />
be seen in the recent pioneering programme undertaken by the <strong>FAO</strong> Regional Office<br />
for Asia and the Pacific in the poor Northeastern part of Thailand. The main aim of the<br />
project was to enhance opportunities for rural people with disabilities to become selfreliant<br />
and to show their capabilities, allowing them to re-integrate their community and<br />
be active members of society.<br />
Several positive outcomes were achieved through training people with disabilities:<br />
• People with disabilities can do almost everything<br />
that is required for establishing a successful<br />
<strong>mushroom</strong> growing enterprise.<br />
• The trainees gained self-satisfaction and self-esteem,<br />
and several became physically stronger.<br />
• Trainees with mental disabilities demonstrated<br />
good skills in basic bookkeeping and developing<br />
marketing strategies.<br />
Make money by growing <strong>mushroom</strong>s<br />
• Many trainees became trainers.<br />
• Trainees taught <strong>mushroom</strong> growing techniques<br />
to their family members who support them and<br />
have found <strong>mushroom</strong> growing to be an important<br />
source of household income.<br />
Source: New Agriculturalist. 2007. A <strong>mushroom</strong> business in Tanzania.<br />
(http://www.new-ag.info/07/03/focuson/focuson2.php)<br />
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