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Perspectives in Metropolitan Research 5: New Urban Professions – A Journey through Practice and Theory

ISBN 978-3-86859-515-4 https://www.jovis.de/de/buecher/perspectives-in-metropolitan-research/product/new_urban_professions_a_journey_through_practice_and_theory.html

ISBN 978-3-86859-515-4
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Collective<br />

Self-Organization<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Mak<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the <strong>Urban</strong>:<br />

A Self-Empower<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Practice</strong> of<br />

Subversive Potential<br />

Melanie Giza<br />

Nowadays we face a capitalism that is unleashed by neoliberal<br />

politics <strong>and</strong> tends to push capitalistic exploitation of cities over<br />

the edge. Cities seem to have become resources, products, <strong>and</strong><br />

means of production all at once. In his book Rebel Cities, David<br />

Harvey states, “[…] the never-end<strong>in</strong>g need to dispose of overaccumulat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

capital [is] driv<strong>in</strong>g towards endless <strong>and</strong> sprawl<strong>in</strong>g urban<br />

growth no matter what the social, environmental, or political<br />

consequences” (Harvey 2012, p. xvi). Indeed, capitalist logic of exploitation<br />

sets frameworks for urban development. On the basis<br />

of paradigms of urban plann<strong>in</strong>g one can see the l<strong>in</strong>kage between<br />

capitalist accumulation, absorption, <strong>and</strong> the mak<strong>in</strong>g of the urban,<br />

such as functional separation <strong>and</strong> the rise of the suburbs <strong>in</strong> Fordism,<br />

which we <strong>in</strong>trigu<strong>in</strong>gly call an economic miracle. Those who<br />

consider themselves experts <strong>in</strong> urban development, especially <strong>in</strong><br />

the era of neoliberalism, need to reflect on the powerful impact of<br />

1.5.3<br />

PHENOMENA: Practitioners & <strong>Practice</strong>s, Reflections & Reflexes<br />

147

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