Editorial_lay:Layout 1 - BDIZ EDI
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Editorial_lay:Layout 1 - BDIZ EDI
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Grand Coalition renewed in Austria:<br />
Aiming to heal the sick healthcare funds<br />
A Grand Coalition is once again ruling Austria. Its<br />
new Minister of Health is Alois Stöger of the Social<br />
Democratic Party. Following the failed healthcare<br />
reform and the physicians’ strikes last summer,<br />
Walter Dorner, president of the Austrian Medical<br />
Association, now hopes for a more cooperative effort.<br />
In a press release, Dorner called the new healthcare<br />
minister a pragmatist and a sufficiently experienced<br />
and competent person. Stöger is 48 years old, a toolmaker<br />
and lathe operator by training, a union functionary<br />
and, since mid-2005, a representative of the<br />
Upper Austrian Regional Healthcare Fund with more<br />
than a million policyholders. “My career has been<br />
dominated by education”, Stöger said about himself.<br />
Among other things, he completed a course of distance<br />
learning in the field of social practice. During<br />
the coalition negotiations, the Social Democrats and<br />
the Austrian People’s Party had agreed, among other<br />
things, to embark on rehabilitating the healthcare<br />
funds, which have run up a deficit of more than<br />
€ 1.2 billion.<br />
Source: Der Standard<br />
Ban on outside ownership:<br />
EU Commission sues France<br />
The EU Commission has sued France before the European<br />
Court of Justice for passing another ban on outside<br />
ownership for pharmacists and physicians: In<br />
France, biomedical laboratories must be operated by<br />
so-called clinical biologists, who are either pharmacists<br />
or physicians. Approximately 800 pharmacists<br />
carry this professional designation. No clinical biologists<br />
can own shares in more than two laboratories,<br />
while corporations may own at most a 25 percent<br />
share in each laboratory. According to the Directorate<br />
General for the Internal Market, these limitations are<br />
incompatible with the freedom of establishment. An<br />
international corporation had complained to the EU<br />
Commission, who in turn instigated infringement procedures<br />
against France in April 2006. On receiving the<br />
reply by the French government, the second admonitory<br />
letter to France was sent out as early as December<br />
2006, with a reply coming in February 2007. Following<br />
negotiations with the EU Commission, the<br />
French government promised to change the offending<br />
provisions by early 2009. Following a number<br />
of hearings, a bill was drafted and submitted to<br />
the French Parliament, whose members, however,<br />
refused to approve it, obviously trying to avoid having<br />
corporations enter the healthcare sector.<br />
Source: Various media/Apotheke Adhoc<br />
Barack Obama and healthcare:<br />
Health insurance for all?<br />
<strong>EDI</strong><br />
<strong>EDI</strong> News<br />
US President Barack Obama is planning on allowing the<br />
health protection scheme for socially disadvantaged<br />
children take effect. But not only that – he wants affordable<br />
health insurance for all. In 1993, Hillary Clinton,<br />
then head of a healthcare task force, had failed to gain<br />
Congress approval for a radical reform of the health<br />
care system, against resistance of the Republican Party<br />
and the corporate health insurers who make large profits<br />
with expensive private health insurance. So the status<br />
quo remained in place, with the result that 46 million<br />
Americans are not covered by health insurance.<br />
Companies that succumb to the recession leave workers<br />
behind who have not only lost their job but also their<br />
access to health care. For them, any illness is a major<br />
step in the direction of personal bankruptcy. The protection<br />
by the state-run programs Medicare and Medicaid,<br />
created in the 1960s by President Lyndon B. Johnson,<br />
afford only rudimentary protection as they apply only<br />
to pensioners, the disabled and the poorest of the poor.<br />
They do not offer any support to the majority of the<br />
population. Obama wants to remedy the deficiencies of<br />
Johnson’s social legislation while at the same time<br />
learning from Clinton’s mistake. Clinton had tried to<br />
implement mandatory health insurance, while Obama<br />
supports voluntary participation. Instead of polarizing,<br />
Obama wants to forge alliances. He proposes a middle<br />
road between a completely state-run and a completely<br />
privatized healthcare system, expanding the scope of<br />
the public programs and allowing them to compete<br />
with the offerings of the private sector. At the same<br />
time, it is planned to force even smaller employers to<br />
offer health insurance to their employees. The independent<br />
Tax Policy Center has estimated that Obama’s<br />
plan will reduce the number of uninsured Americans by<br />
30 million within ten years at a cost of $1.6 billion.<br />
Experts are critical as to whether this proposal has any<br />
chances of being realized amid the most serious economic<br />
crisis in decades.<br />
Source: Various media<br />
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