MGIT TM Procedure Manual - Foundation for Innovative New ...
MGIT TM Procedure Manual - Foundation for Innovative New ...
MGIT TM Procedure Manual - Foundation for Innovative New ...
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a. Positive and negative controls<br />
Section II: <strong>Procedure</strong> <strong>for</strong> Primary Isolation<br />
For the negative control, use 5 ml of phosphate buffer and <strong>for</strong> the positive control use 5 ml of<br />
M. tuberculosis suspension (McFarland #0.5 turbidity) diluted 1:500 (see quality control<br />
procedure). Process negative and positive controls along with clinical specimens, using the<br />
same digestion, decontamination and concentration methods. Inoculate into fresh <strong>MGIT</strong><br />
tubes and incubate similarly to other specimens. The positive control should show positive<br />
growth and time-to-detection should be within a specified time with each testing (this is<br />
established by data collected from the positive control after several tests). The negative<br />
control should show no growth within the incubation protocol period. If negative control<br />
shows positive fluorescence, check <strong>for</strong> the presence of bacteria/mycobacteria. If positive <strong>for</strong><br />
growth, investigate procedures and all the reagents <strong>for</strong> possible source of contamination.<br />
b. Quality control with laboratory data<br />
For overall per<strong>for</strong>mance of laboratory procedure, periodic analysis of results helps in<br />
monitoring the lab efficiency and establishing good laboratory practices. Every 3 to 6<br />
months calculate the following statistics:<br />
� Smear Positive*, Culture Positive**-Total #, Avg. Time-to-Detection<br />
� Smear Negative, Culture Positive: Total #, Avg. Time-to-Detection<br />
� Smear Positive, Culture Negative: Total #<br />
� Smear Negative, Culture Negative: Total #<br />
� Positive Control, Avg. Time-To-Detection<br />
� Contamination: Total #, Avg. Time-To-Detection<br />
________________________________________________<br />
* Smear Positive – smear of the clinical specimen<br />
** Culture Positive – calculate <strong>for</strong> both <strong>MGIT</strong> and any other medium used, culture<br />
positive confirmed <strong>for</strong> AFB<br />
If there is an abrupt shift in any category of specimen data, it would indicate some change in<br />
the laboratory practices or reagents. Increase in contamination rate indicates that all the<br />
procedures should be reviewed and corrective measures should be taken to achieve<br />
satisfactory results. If culture positivity or time-to-detection in <strong>MGIT</strong> is similar or lower as<br />
compared to the solid medium, procedures need to be re-evaluated since overall <strong>MGIT</strong><br />
per<strong>for</strong>mance is expected to be better with earlier time-to-detection.<br />
<strong>MGIT</strong> <strong>TM</strong> <strong>Procedure</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> 39