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Synthesis <strong>of</strong> a core-shell Molecular Imprinted Polymer for<br />

the isolation <strong>of</strong> 10-deaccetylbaccatine lll out <strong>of</strong> Taxus<br />

10-DAB<br />

Author<br />

Ismael Nouhi<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Technology for Health and Environment<br />

Avans Hogeschool, Breda<br />

Lectoraat Avans<br />

Sonny van Seters<br />

Abstract<br />

In this research, an attempt was made to make a core-shell molecularly-inprinted polymer (MIP) by means <strong>of</strong> emulsion<br />

polymerisation with the aim <strong>of</strong> isolating 10-deacetylbaccatine III (10-DAB) from raw Taxus Baccata L. extract. The core<br />

structure was prepared using methyl methacrylate (MMA) as a functional monomer and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate<br />

(EGDMA) as a crosslinking agent. The shell was made by emulsion polymerization with 10 -DAB as template molecule, 2-<br />

vinylpyridine (2-VP) as functional monomer and trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (TRIM) and EGDMA as cro ss-linking<br />

agents. The synthesized MIP and NIP was characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared<br />

spectroscopy (FTIR) and Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The MIPs and NIPs made were washed with methanol,<br />

the different fractions were measured with a UV spectrophotometer and high -pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) for<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> 10-DAB and impurities in the fractions. A con<strong>version</strong> <strong>of</strong> 89% was achieved for the core seed particles with a<br />

weight percentage <strong>of</strong> 71.1 mg / ml solid particles in polymer solution made. Initial con<strong>version</strong>s between 20% and 30%<br />

were achieved for making the MIP and NIP. Adjustment and optimization <strong>of</strong> the recipe resulted in a con<strong>version</strong> <strong>of</strong> 59%<br />

within a reaction time <strong>of</strong> 2 hours.<br />

Keywords: Molecularly imprinted polymer, NIP, 10-DAB, Paclitaxel, core-shell. emulsion polymerisation.<br />

Table <strong>of</strong> content<br />

Figure 1: Schematic representation principle <strong>of</strong> the molecular imprinting technique.<br />

[1] E.-M. Mehdi, D. Behrad, A. I. Fatemeh en S. Elnaz, „Paclitaxel molecularly imprinted polymer-PEG-folate nanoparticles<br />

for targeting anticancer delivery: Characterization and cellular cytotoxicity,” Materials Science and Engineering: C, vol.<br />

2016, nr. 62, pp. 626-633, 2016.<br />

[2] T. Mroczek en K. Glowmiak, „Solid-phase extraction and simplified high-performance liquid chromatographic<br />

determination <strong>of</strong> 10-deacetylbaccatin lll and related taxoids in yew species,” Journaol <strong>of</strong> farmaceutical and biomedical<br />

analysis, vol. 2001, pp. 89-102, 2001.<br />

[3] Lie-Ping, . Lu, . Xue-Hong, . Jun-zhong, . Sheng, . Tao, . Zhe-You en . Jian-Hang, „Molecularly imprinted polymers for<br />

selective extraction <strong>of</strong> synephrine from Aurantii Fructus Immaturus,” Analytic and Bioanaltytic Chemistry, nr. 3, pp. 1237 -<br />

1346, 2011.<br />

48

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