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June 2018 Pipeline

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weeks, the WWTP Operators continued<br />

to pump out the trench on a regular<br />

basis, as dewatering continued well<br />

after the Lambourne crews had left.<br />

What do we do with them now? Well,<br />

as pointed out, they can be used again<br />

with little prep work to remove more<br />

sludge if desired. If left alone, and the<br />

solids are allowed to dry, there are<br />

different ways to dispose of the<br />

material.<br />

any seepage, a poly liner was put in place<br />

under the Geotubes as they were<br />

unrolled. A collection sump was dug at<br />

the northeast corner of the laydown area<br />

so that all decanted water could be<br />

easily pumped back into the lagoon. It<br />

had been determined during the initial<br />

survey that the City would need 6<br />

Geotubes, each 30m long x 11m in<br />

diameter.<br />

The Lambourne crew arrived on<br />

September 18th and lowered the<br />

dredge into the lagoon. Once all the<br />

pipe connections had been made and<br />

the polymer trailer was prepped,<br />

pumping began on September 21st. It<br />

was essential that the dredge not get<br />

too close to the WAS (waste activated<br />

sludge) line that runs out approximately<br />

50 m into the lagoon. Damage to this<br />

pipe could be disastrous in the ability to<br />

pump the WAS to the lagoon at all. The<br />

dredge ran along a cable secured on<br />

both sides of the lagoon, enabling the<br />

machine to stay true and not allow<br />

doubling up on areas that had already<br />

been pumped. Two separate crews ran<br />

12 hour shifts as a delay at their previous<br />

job had put them slightly behind<br />

schedule. Fortunately the mild weather<br />

held well into October and work was<br />

done in plenty of time to avoid winter<br />

temperatures. Two Geotubes were filled<br />

in succession, that meaning as one was<br />

“Once the biosolids have rested for a period of time, the Geotubes® are cut<br />

open and the dried material can be taken away and disposed. The<br />

Geotubes® can be left for as long as needed, even several years. Once the<br />

material is dried, landfills receive this dried product, as it will pass their<br />

paint-filter test requirement and can be used as top cover.”<br />

www.lambourne.ca/what-we-do/lagoon-desludging/dewatering/<br />

filled to capacity, a second began filling<br />

as the first dewatered and slowly shrank<br />

in size. Then once the second was filled,<br />

the first was topped up. This was<br />

repeated several times until it was<br />

almost entirely sludge that filled the<br />

Geotubes. Once two were filled, the next<br />

two were filled, and so on until all six<br />

Geotubes were filled to capacity. During<br />

the month the sludge was being<br />

pumped, the Lambourne operators took<br />

several samples from the Geotubes to<br />

confirm that the quality was as<br />

expected.<br />

After 21 days (with several small<br />

shutdowns) the dredge had pumped<br />

45,668 cubic meters of sludge from the<br />

lagoon cell, and all six Geotubes were<br />

full. The estimated removal was<br />

approximately 913 dry tonnes of<br />

biosolids. By the time the last Geotube<br />

was filled, the first two had shrunk in size<br />

considerably due to effective dewatering.<br />

This reduction in tube size<br />

allows the same vessels to be reused at a<br />

time in the future if further dewatering is<br />

required. Each of the six units may have<br />

another 1/3 of their original space filled<br />

and dewatered will little or no prep work<br />

at all. Over the course of the next few<br />

It has been suggested that if the<br />

sludge is stabilized during its curing<br />

process, it can be added to compost<br />

and used as a soil conditioner due to its<br />

high organic content.<br />

As far as the City of Swift Current is<br />

concerned, further testing needs to be<br />

done before any decision can be made<br />

as to the use of the biosolids. After<br />

approximately 10 months, a core<br />

sample will be taken and analyzed for<br />

pathogens and nutrient quality. If no<br />

conclusive results are found, then the<br />

solids can remain in the Geotubes to<br />

dewater further. This began as a short<br />

term solution, and in reality is the first<br />

step in solving a bigger issue. But the<br />

first step has been taken, what the next<br />

step will be remains to be seen. Stay<br />

tuned.<br />

Tim Cox, Superintendent WWTP<br />

Swift Current, Saskatchewan<br />

What do<br />

we do with<br />

them now?

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