UJ #11 - Lima
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PHOTOGRAPHIC REPORT<br />
MULTICULTURAL CITY<br />
SPECIAL EDITION<br />
LIMA<br />
CASA DE ALIAGA EXPERIENCE<br />
Interview with Natalia Majluf anda Flavio Calda,<br />
Directives of MALI
Kuelap, Kuelap, hidden hidden Fortress Fortress of the Chachapoya of the Chachapoya People, People, a highlight a highlight of Peru’s of Peru’s Northern Northern Circuit. Circuit.
INDEX<br />
EXECUTIVE EDITOR ULTIMATE JOURNEYS<br />
GERARDO SUGAY<br />
CONTENT EDITOR<br />
RODRIGO CABRERA / KM CERO<br />
DIEGO GUERRERO / LIMA TOURS<br />
EDITOR<br />
CAROLINA SAN ROMAN / KM CERO<br />
EDITION ASSISTANT<br />
GERALDYNE LONGORIA / KM CERO<br />
COORDINATION<br />
KM CERO<br />
ART DIRECTOR<br />
KM CERO<br />
12<br />
60<br />
MARKETS IN LIMA<br />
Info graph<br />
INDEX<br />
52<br />
6 Editorial<br />
8 Updates<br />
12 Photographic report/<br />
Multicultural city<br />
Traditions and identities<br />
22 Guide to <strong>Lima</strong><br />
The Historic Centre<br />
32 Guide to <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Resorts<br />
42 Callao<br />
A quick guide<br />
50 Pachacamac Archaeological<br />
Sanctuary<br />
Info graph<br />
52 Ancient <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Important archaeological sites<br />
and the main museums<br />
in the city<br />
60 Interview with Natalia Majluf<br />
and Flavio Calda<br />
Directives of MALI: “<strong>Lima</strong>’s<br />
great wealth is its museums”<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY EDITOR<br />
CHRISTIAN DECLERCQ / KM CERO<br />
GRAPHIC DESIGN<br />
MIGUEL SANTAYA / SONIA ARA<strong>UJ</strong>O<br />
INFOGRAPHS<br />
SANDRA FLORIAN<br />
WRITERS<br />
IÑIGO MANEIRO<br />
PAOLA MIGLIO<br />
DIEGO OLIVER<br />
SANTIAGO PILLADO-MATHEU<br />
SERGIO REBAZA<br />
TRANSLATION AND CORRECTION OF TEXT<br />
PETER SPENCE<br />
PHOTOGRAPHERS<br />
SANTIAGO BARCO<br />
ALEX BRYCE<br />
MAX CABELLO<br />
RODRIGO CABRERA<br />
CHRISTIAN DECLERCQ<br />
ANTONIO ESCALANTE<br />
RENZO GIRALDO<br />
ADRIAN PORTUGAL<br />
ARCHIVO KM CERO<br />
ARCHIVO LIMA TOURS<br />
ARCHIVO PROMPERU<br />
ARCHIVO RESTAURANTE CENTRAL<br />
22<br />
PACHACAMAC<br />
ARCHAEOLOGICAL<br />
SANCTUARY<br />
Info graph<br />
MULTICULTURAL<br />
CITY<br />
Traditions and identities<br />
32<br />
78<br />
70<br />
94<br />
70 Good eating in <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Four chefs and two food<br />
writers give us their<br />
recommendations<br />
76 Markets in <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Info graph<br />
78 Casa de Aliaga<br />
The new face of a colonial<br />
property with 481 years<br />
of history<br />
88 Advertorial<br />
90 Music in <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Between tradition, urban<br />
vanguard and tropical anarchy<br />
94 New soul<br />
Objects and spaces enjoying<br />
a second life<br />
100 Expat<br />
102 Agenda<br />
/5
EDITORIAL<br />
Off the beaten track by the old Inca bridge, in the Machu Picchu Sanctuary.<br />
Dear reader:<br />
The City of Kings, former capital of the Viceroyalty of Peru… The Pearl of the Pacific, needs no introduction these<br />
days. Peru’s capital has a unique and addictive atmosphere and conceals innumerable places, scenes and<br />
histories that demand to be discovered.<br />
This latest edition of ULTIMATE JOURNEYS - Travel in Peru concentrates on <strong>Lima</strong> and reveals all of its secrets,<br />
museums, mansions, parks and gardens. The city makes it easy for us to learn about its pre-Hispanic, colonial,<br />
republican and modern history. All of this in one destination, a metropolis full of life and experiences with a view<br />
towards the future.<br />
UNESCO was right to declare it a World Heritage Site in 1991 because of its architectural treasures and monuments<br />
that bear witness to a glorious past. <strong>Lima</strong> has some surprising stories to tell and, much more than its culture and<br />
history, it is a living expression of what we are today.<br />
In this edition we interview Natalia Majluf and Flavio Calda, director and general manager, respectively, of <strong>Lima</strong> Museum<br />
of Art (MALI), one of Peru’s most important museums, which contains one of the most important collections<br />
of Peruvian art.<br />
Ours is the only South American capital city on the Pacific coast, a natural bridge for people from all over the world<br />
who have brought with them their customs and cultures. All of this has added to our local culture, the heir to ancient<br />
civilisations that today can be seen in the traditions of thousands of migrants from all over the country who, today,<br />
meet in this great capital. Enjoy this amalgam of life and colour that is the origin of our gastronomy, art and identity:<br />
enjoy <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Enjoy reading and learning!<br />
Your friends from <strong>Lima</strong> Tours<br />
OHSAS 18001<br />
BUREAU VERITAS<br />
Certification
UPDATES<br />
UPDATES<br />
EVENING VISIT AROUND HUACA PUCLLANA<br />
The Huaca Pucllana Site Museum is now open at night Wednesdays to Sundays,<br />
from 7 p.m. until 10 p.m. The tour includes a guide and covers all sectors of Huaca<br />
Pucllana, except for the top of the pyramid. For further information go to:<br />
http://huacapucllanamiraflores.pe.<br />
INTERNATIONAL CHAIN PLANS<br />
TO OPEN SEVEN HOTELS IN PERU<br />
The international Accor Hotels chain is planning to open<br />
a further seven hotels in Peru before 2018. This will<br />
add seven hundred more rooms and ensure continual<br />
investment in the cities of <strong>Lima</strong> and Cusco.<br />
Heinz Plenge Pardo<br />
Gihan Tubbeh<br />
GRAN PAJATEN IS PERU'S FIFTH BIOSPHERE RESERVE<br />
UNESCO has recognised Gran Pajaten —a natural area divided between the<br />
departments of Amazonas, La Libertad and San Martin— as Peru’s fifth biosphere<br />
reserve. It is also the first biosphere reserve in South America to contain a mixed<br />
world heritage site (cultural and natural). Its core zone is the Rio Abiseo Natural<br />
Park, a protected natural area containing the Gran Pajaten archaeological site.<br />
APPROVAL GIVEN FOR REGULATIONS<br />
COVERING TOURISM IN MANU NATIONAL<br />
PARK<br />
The State-Protected Natural Parks Service<br />
(Sernanp) has approved regulations for<br />
tourism in Manu National Park. The aim<br />
is to regulate its use for tourism and to<br />
ensure that this activity is compatible with<br />
the purposes of conservation for which the<br />
park was created.
UPDATES<br />
LIMA WORLD BIOSPHERE CAPITAL IN 2016<br />
The Fourth World Congress of Biosphere Reserves<br />
was held in <strong>Lima</strong> from the 14th to the 17th of April.1500<br />
guests were invited from the 120 participating<br />
countries. The result was an agenda for the next<br />
decade, for the world’s 651 biosphere reserves, and<br />
delegates signed an Action Plan and the Declaration<br />
of <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Cesar Vega<br />
SATELLITE IMAGES REVEAL THE MEANING<br />
OF PUQUIOS BUILT BY THE NASCAS<br />
A new analysis of satellite images carried out<br />
by the Institute for Environmental Analysis<br />
Methodologies in Italy has shown the significance<br />
of the puquios built by the Nascas. The team<br />
of investigators confirms that the location of the<br />
puquios was based on the distribution of water<br />
in the area and that these spiral constructions<br />
were a form of ventilation that introduced<br />
air into a network of underground channels.<br />
These structures were used fundamentally for<br />
the system of irrigation and water transfer that<br />
helped the Nascas to live in this desert land.<br />
Heinz Plenge<br />
CHICAMA IS THE FIRST LEGALLY PROTECTED<br />
WAVE IN THE WORLD<br />
The Chicama wave, recognised as the longest<br />
left wave in the world, is the first wave ever to<br />
be protected by law. The ruling protects the<br />
breaker and prevents the granting of any other<br />
type of rights on this area. This is not only a great<br />
achievement for world surfing, but also sets a<br />
precedent in environmental law by guaranteeing<br />
the protection of an environmental service.<br />
Alex Bryce<br />
NEW SITE MUSEUM OPENED AT PACHACAMAC<br />
ARCHAEOLOGICAL SANCTUARY<br />
The Pachacamac Site Museum, at the archaeological<br />
sanctuary of the same name —located in Lurin,<br />
31.5 kilometres from <strong>Lima</strong> on the Old Pan-American<br />
Highway— was opened last February. It has been<br />
built to international standards and in harmony with its<br />
surroundings. It offers visitors a display consisting of<br />
277 objects; most of them ceramics, textiles, wooden<br />
and metal artefacts left by pilgrims to the sanctuary.<br />
The exhibits include the Pachacamac idol, a wooden<br />
artefact that is emblematic of the museum.<br />
LIMA HOSTS OUTSTANDING INTERNATIONAL<br />
BLOGGERS<br />
Four of the most popular Latin American travel<br />
bloggers visited <strong>Lima</strong>. They formed part ofthe 3 Travel<br />
Bloggers team, which visits innumerable destinations<br />
around the world and then publicises them on social<br />
media. Jose Luis Pastor Tejada, Ariana Arteaga, Maria<br />
Victoria Viudes and Arturo Bullard arrived in <strong>Lima</strong><br />
sponsored by Inter Continental Hotels Group, the<br />
Crowne Plaza <strong>Lima</strong> and Avianca. During their sevenday<br />
stay in the city they pursued cultural activities and<br />
adventures and enjoyed the capital’s gastronomy.<br />
Rodrigo Cabrera
Adrian Portugal<br />
MULTICULTURAL CITY<br />
THE CITY OF LIMA IS<br />
A MICROCOSM OF<br />
PERU: MEMBERS OF<br />
ALL OF THE COUNTRY'S<br />
DIFFERENT COMMUNITIES<br />
ARE GATHERED HERE,<br />
BRINGING WITH THEM<br />
THEIR TRADITIONS,<br />
FOOD, LANGUAGES AND<br />
CUSTOMS. LIMA TODAY<br />
IS THE RESULT OF THIS<br />
GREAT MIXTURE, WHICH<br />
HAS CREATED A UNIQUE<br />
AND MULTIFACETED<br />
SOCIETY.<br />
Multicultural<br />
city<br />
Traditions and identities<br />
By<br />
Diego Oliver<br />
The Ruta Mare<br />
project creates<br />
expressions of<br />
the popular art of<br />
migrants to <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
/13
Adrian Portugal<br />
MULTICULTURAL CITY<br />
Left:<br />
The Nueva<br />
Esperanza<br />
cementery is the<br />
second largest in<br />
the world. It covers<br />
more than 60<br />
hectares.<br />
Right:<br />
The contagious<br />
happiness of a<br />
yunza: the custom<br />
of decorating a tree<br />
with balloons, fruit<br />
and toys before<br />
cutting it down<br />
while dancing<br />
around it.<br />
All Souls Day is a special date in the Peruvian<br />
calendar. On the 31st of October each year<br />
visitors to the Nueva Esperanza cemetery in<br />
Villa Maria del Triunfo meet their relatives and, through<br />
their collective memories, the dead come back to life<br />
for a joint celebration.<br />
Seen from one of its surrounding hills, this cemetery<br />
looks like a huge miniature city, where the fivestorey<br />
graves resemble skyscrapers. People walk<br />
like giants among the thousands of tombs, many<br />
unmarked just to add to the confusion. Musicians<br />
for hire at five soles play huainos and beer bottles are<br />
thrust neck first into the earth so that “they” can also<br />
enjoy “their” celebration. Drink, local food, flowers,<br />
candles and blessings are all on sale. The unusual<br />
thing about this fiesta is that it was not originally<br />
a <strong>Lima</strong> tradition; it was brought by the millions of<br />
provincial folk who, decades earlier, left their homes<br />
and came to <strong>Lima</strong> in search of a better life in the<br />
“City of Kings”.<br />
<strong>Lima</strong> as it is today is the result of a series of political<br />
and social transformations that have taken place<br />
over several centuries. One of the most significant<br />
took place in the middle of the 20th Century and<br />
was described by anthropologist Jose Matos Mar:<br />
massive migration from the countryside to the city.<br />
At the beginning of the 20th Century <strong>Lima</strong> was a city<br />
of little more than 100,000 inhabitants dominated by<br />
a mixed-race aristocracy. However, in the 1940s —<br />
when it already had 600,000 people— it experienced<br />
Antonio Escalante<br />
a demographic explosion with the arrival of thousands<br />
of migrants from the centre of the country. That gave<br />
rise to a new group of proprietors, shopkeepers and<br />
workers, new neighbourhoods arose near the centre<br />
of the city, roads were improvised and then paved,<br />
there were more street vendors and Quechua, the<br />
native language of the Peruvian highlands began<br />
to be spoken in the streets of the capital. The sad<br />
huainos of the highlands could be heard alongside<br />
traditional Creole music, while at meal times, classic<br />
picarones were joined by guinea pig and the capital<br />
celebrated Andean fiestas and processions such as<br />
Qoyllorit'i. Between 1940 and 1960 the population<br />
trebled and by 1984 more than five million people<br />
were living in <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
The city founded in 1535 by Francisco Pizarro is<br />
now home to ten million inhabitants, one third of<br />
the population of Peru. This immense metropolis<br />
contains members of every community of Peru: from<br />
the highlands, the coast and the jungle, as well as<br />
numerous groups of foreigners including Chinese,<br />
Japanese and Italians who came to Peru at different<br />
times in the country’s history. Each one of them,<br />
with traditions deeply rooted in their places of origin,<br />
have brought with them their languages, fiestas and<br />
dances; mixing their music and culinary traditions<br />
and making our great capital a multifaceted place.<br />
This is the true face of <strong>Lima</strong>: a mixture of origins,<br />
histories and traditions from far and near, of which<br />
we are all now the proud owners.<br />
Max Cabello<br />
More than 462 lay brotherhoods around the world celebrate one of the oldest and most important festivities<br />
of Peru: The Lord of the Miracles procession.<br />
/15
MULTICULTURAL CITY<br />
Most of the immigrants<br />
to <strong>Lima</strong> come from<br />
the highlands, which<br />
produces a welter of<br />
Andean music in the<br />
city. Their refrains tell<br />
of the daily life in their<br />
native lands and their<br />
experiences in the<br />
capital city.<br />
LIMA HAS<br />
43<br />
DISTRICTS; SAN JUAN DE<br />
LURIGANCHO IS THE LARGEST<br />
IN THE COUNTRY WITH MORE<br />
THAN<br />
1.5<br />
MILLION INHABITANTS<br />
THE POPULATION OF LIMA IS<br />
NEARLY<br />
9.7<br />
MILLION.<br />
ONE THIRD OF PERU'S<br />
POPULATION LIVE THERE<br />
Adrian Portugal<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above:<br />
The Historic<br />
Centre contains<br />
the city's past<br />
and its present.<br />
Colonial and<br />
republicanera<br />
buildings<br />
alongside<br />
the thriving<br />
commercial<br />
activity of the<br />
present.<br />
Below:<br />
Miraflores,<br />
Barranco and<br />
Chorrillos were<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>'s resorts<br />
until the middle of<br />
the 20th Century.<br />
Today they are<br />
important districts<br />
of the city itself,<br />
given the urban<br />
growth since that<br />
time.<br />
IN THE PARQUE DE LA<br />
MURALLA YOU CAN SEE THE<br />
EXPANSION OF THE CITY OF<br />
LIMA. ON THE ONE HAND IS<br />
THE DISTRICT OF RIMAC,<br />
BUILT IN COLONIAL TIMES,<br />
AND ON THE OTHER IS SAN<br />
JUAN DE LURIGANCHO,<br />
DATING FROM THE SECOND<br />
HALF OF THE 20TH CENTURY<br />
Max Cabello<br />
/17
MULTICULTURAL CITY<br />
The beach is where daily routine and differences give way to recreation. Agua Dulce, in Chorrillos, is one of the most<br />
popular beaches in <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Adrian Portugal<br />
/19
MULTICULTURAL CITY<br />
Alex Bryce<br />
BELMOND PALACIO NAZARENAS, CUSCO<br />
DISCOVER OUR WORLD<br />
Max Cabello<br />
WE INVITE YOU TO DISCOVER OUR COLLECTION OF EXCEPTIONAL<br />
TRAVEL EXPERIENCES IN THE WORLD’S MOST REMARKABLE LOCATIONS.<br />
INDIVIDUAL, INSPIRED, AND IMAGINATIVE, THE WORLD OF BELMOND<br />
IS A WORLD LIKE NO OTHER.<br />
This great city is home to the individuals and traditions<br />
of all the communities of Peru, whether indigenous or<br />
foreign.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
HOTELS | TRAINS | RIVER CRUISES | JOURNE YS | BELMON D.COM<br />
/21
THE HISTORIC CENTRE<br />
Guide to <strong>Lima</strong><br />
The Historic<br />
Centre<br />
San Martin Square, built<br />
in 1921 to celebrate the<br />
centenary of Peruvian<br />
independence.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
BUILT OVER AN ANCIENT<br />
PRE-HISPANIC CITADEL,<br />
THE MANY STYLES AND<br />
TECHNIQUES USED IN THE<br />
HISTORIC CENTRE OF LIMA<br />
GIVE IT AN ECLECTIC AND<br />
STYLISED AIR. A CITY WITH<br />
HUNDREDS OF YEARS OF<br />
ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY.<br />
By<br />
Sergio Rebaza<br />
<strong>Lima</strong> is the result of thousands of years of<br />
habitability. An ancient city, created by the clash<br />
of two ways of looking at the world: the Andean<br />
and the European. The current Historic Centre was<br />
built over the capital of the chieftaincy of <strong>Lima</strong> —ruled<br />
by Taulichusco— following a square street pattern<br />
referred to as Pizarro's chequerboard in honour of the<br />
Spanish conquistador who founded <strong>Lima</strong> in 1535.<br />
As the capital of the Spanish colony, the principal<br />
institutions representing the three powers of the state<br />
were established on the central square: spiritual (the<br />
cathedral), royal (the viceregal palace) and temporal<br />
(the municipal government). Regular earthquakes,<br />
time and indolence have left very little of the original<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>. Of the wall that enclosed the city for almost two<br />
centuries (17th - 19th) a small section remains, known<br />
as the Baluarte de Santa Lucia. It was bounded by<br />
what is now the Grau, Alfonso Ugarte and Paseo Colon<br />
avenues, and the Rimac River, behind the Presidential<br />
Palace. This is the area known as the Historic Centre,<br />
recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in<br />
1991.<br />
The Historic Centre, which includes part of the District<br />
of Rimac, on the other side of the river, contains most<br />
of <strong>Lima</strong>'s historically important buildings; a small<br />
selection of styles throughout its history: colonial-era<br />
balconies, mansions, public squares, monasteries<br />
and convents, quintas and callejones are eloquent<br />
witnesses to alternating booms and crises, as well as<br />
monuments to government folly. A window on the past<br />
with secrets and history on every street corner. So,<br />
let's walk and learn.<br />
PIZARRO'S CHEQUERBOARD CONSISTS OF<br />
117<br />
BLOCKS COVERING A TOTAL OF<br />
215<br />
HECTARES<br />
/23
THE HISTORIC CENTRE<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above: inside the<br />
Casa de Aliaga.<br />
Below, left:<br />
Teatro Municipal.<br />
Below, right: Casa<br />
de Osambela.<br />
Architecture<br />
CASA DE ALIAGA<br />
This is possibly the oldest inhabited house in the Americas.<br />
Owned by the De Aliaga family for seventeen generations,<br />
its current form derives from a number of reconstructions<br />
and restorations and combines styles from different eras.<br />
An architectural jewel that is not to be missed.<br />
Guided tours<br />
Jr. De la Union 218-224, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Sunday: 9:30 a.m.-5 p.m. (prior reservation).<br />
Telephone: 427-7736<br />
http://www.casadealiaga.com.<br />
Museo Cementerio<br />
Presbitero Matias<br />
Maestro.<br />
Musuk Nolte<br />
QUINTA DE PRESA<br />
A classic example of the country houses of the 18th Century.<br />
It belonged to the Carrillo de Albornoz family until the end<br />
of the 19th Century. The original construction, covering<br />
15,000 square metres, included a mill and market garden.<br />
At present it is administered by the Heritage Trustees of<br />
Rimac. It is being restored by the World Monuments Fund,<br />
financed by the Plan Copesco Nacional.<br />
Jr. Chira 334, Rimac.<br />
PUENTE DE PIEDRA<br />
The oldest bridge in <strong>Lima</strong>, built in 1608 to connect the<br />
bank of the River Rimac (now Jiron de la Union in the<br />
centre of <strong>Lima</strong> and Jr. Trujillo in the district of Rimac). The<br />
bridge originally had balconies on each side that were later<br />
removed to accommodate tramcars and motor vehicles.<br />
As a result of the modifications it also lost one of its seven<br />
original arches. It is undoubtedly one of the most used<br />
bridges in the area, especially by pedestrians.<br />
TEATRO MUNICIPAL<br />
Inaugurated on the 28th of July 1930 with a production<br />
of Aida, this theatre was designed and built by Alfredo<br />
Viale in the neoclassical style. On the 2nd of August<br />
1998 it was gutted by fire. The main auditorium was<br />
restored and opened to the public on the 11th of<br />
October 2010, and the restoration was completed<br />
some months later.<br />
Jr. Ica 377, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
http://teatromunicipal.pe.<br />
CASA DE OSAMBELA OR CASA OQUENDO<br />
Built between 1798 and 1808 on the site of the old convent of<br />
Nuestra Señora del Rosario, this mansion is a typical example<br />
of <strong>Lima</strong> architecture at the end of the 18th Century. Its most<br />
prominent features are the five enclosed ornamental balconies<br />
of the five bedrooms on the second floor.<br />
Jr. Conde de Superunda 298, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Other monuments<br />
MUSEO CEMENTERIO PRESBITERO MATIAS<br />
MAESTRO<br />
Jr. Ancash 1611, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Sunday: 8:30 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 352-6208.<br />
MUSEO DE LA CATEDRAL DE LIMA<br />
Jr. Carabaya block 2, Main Square, Cercado<br />
de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Friday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. /<br />
Saturday: 10 a.m.-1 p.m. /<br />
Sunday: 1 p.m.-5 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 427-9647.<br />
Culture<br />
The Historic Centre of <strong>Lima</strong> contains the capital's principal<br />
museums. Religious and conventual art, architecture and<br />
contemporary art, in a stroll through almost five centuries<br />
of history.<br />
MUSEO DE LOS DESCALZOS<br />
Inside the Monastery of the Discalced Franciscans, this<br />
museum was opened in 1981. The principal theme is art<br />
from the viceregal period and the conventual life of the<br />
Franciscans. More than four centuries of culture in one of<br />
the most representative zones of the District of Rimac: the<br />
Alameda de los Descalzos.<br />
Manco Capac 202-A, Alameda de los Descalzos, Rimac.<br />
Mondays to Sundays: 4 Morning tours: 9:30, 10:30, 11:30,<br />
a.m. and 12:30 p.m. /4 afternoon tours: 2, 3, 4 and 5 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 481-0441.<br />
Paolo Lopez<br />
MUSEO DEL CONGRESO Y DE LA INQUISICION<br />
Created in 1968, this is one of the most popular museums.<br />
It is housed in what used to be the Peruvian Senate and<br />
much earlier the headquarters of the Holy Inquisition<br />
(1584-1810), where trials were held of those accused of<br />
heresy, sexual crimes or crimes against the Holy Office.<br />
Its principal attractions are the torture chamber and secret<br />
cells.<br />
Jr.Junin 548, Plaza Bolivar, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 311-7777, ext. 5160.<br />
Free guided visits.<br />
Below:<br />
Processional<br />
cloister in the<br />
Museo de los<br />
Descalzos.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
/25
THE HISTORIC CENTRE<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above: Library in the<br />
Museo Convento de<br />
San Francisco.<br />
Below: Façade of the<br />
Museo del Banco<br />
Central de Reserva.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
MUSEO DE ARTE DE LIMA-MALI<br />
Located in the Palacio de la Exposicion —where the<br />
Great Exhibition of Art, Science and Industry was held<br />
to celebrate Peruvian 50 years of independence— this<br />
museum, surrounded by beautiful gardens in the heart<br />
of the city, houses one of Peru's most important art<br />
collections: from pre-Hispanic items (textiles and ceramics)<br />
to contemporary works. It is the country's principal art<br />
gallery and one of the most important cultural centres in<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>. It was declared a National Monument in 1973.<br />
Paseo Colon 125, Parque de la Exposicion, Cercado de<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 9 a.m.-7 p.m. / Saturday: 9 a.m.-5<br />
p.m. / last Friday of each month: 9 a.m.-10 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 204-0000.<br />
www.mali.pe.<br />
MUSEO NACIONAL DE LA CULTURA PERUANA<br />
This is one of those museums that are always neglected;<br />
a serious mistake. It is one of the most interesting of the<br />
museums in the Historic Centre. Founded in 1946, it<br />
contains the largest collection of popular art in the country<br />
and plays a laudable role in promoting and propagating<br />
traditional Peruvian art. It is an essential stop on the route<br />
round central <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Av. Alfonso Ugarte 650, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Tuesday to Saturday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 321-5626.<br />
CASA DE LA LITERATURA PERUANA<br />
One of the new additions to <strong>Lima</strong>'s cultural centres,<br />
located in the historic and monumental Desamparados<br />
Station alongside the Presidential Palace, the Casa de la<br />
Literatura has entertaining and educational displays and<br />
facilitates visits by people of all ages. It has a full cultural<br />
agenda throughout the year and is a place in which you<br />
should spend some time, to read each one of the displays.<br />
It is a monument to Peruvian letters. Let's read!<br />
Jr. Ancash 207, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 9 a.m.-7 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 426-2573.<br />
Entry is free.<br />
GALERIA MUNICIPAL PANCHO FIERRO<br />
This is the main gallery for non-commercial art in the centre,<br />
located next to the Town Hall. It hosts a lot of different<br />
events including talks and exhibitions of contemporary art,<br />
both Peruvian and foreign.<br />
Pasaje Santa Rosa 114, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-8 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 632-1300.<br />
Anibal Solimano<br />
Other museums<br />
MUSEO CONVENTO DE SAN FRANCISCO<br />
Plaza de San Francisco, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Sunday: 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 719-7188.<br />
MUSEO DE ARTE ITALIANO<br />
Paseo de la Republica 250, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 321-5622.<br />
MUSEO DEL CONVENTO DE SANTO DOMINGO<br />
Jr.Camana 170, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Sunday: 8:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 426-5521.<br />
MUSEO NACIONAL AFROPERUANO<br />
Jr. Ancash 542, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Friday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 426-0689.<br />
Entry is free.<br />
MUSEO DE SITIO BODEGA Y QUADRA<br />
Jr. Ancash 209, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 428-2390.<br />
Entry is free.<br />
MUSEO DEL BANCO CENTRAL<br />
DE RESERVA<br />
Jr. Ucayali 271, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Tuesday to Saturday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. / Wednesday:<br />
9 a.m.-7 p.m.<br />
Telephone: 613-2000, ext. 2656.<br />
Entry is free, but a prior appointment is needed.<br />
Public Spaces<br />
In recent years, the centre of <strong>Lima</strong> has been reclaiming<br />
areas for the enjoyment of its citizens. Parks, boulevards,<br />
walks, squares and pedestrianised roads enable the<br />
inhabitants of greater <strong>Lima</strong> to come together and get to<br />
know their city.<br />
PARQUE DE LA EXPOSICI0N<br />
Located between Paseo Colon, Paseo de la Republica,<br />
28 de Julio and Garcilaso, this is one of the largest parks<br />
in the city of <strong>Lima</strong>. Created in 1870 by President Jose<br />
Balta for the National Exhibition of 1872, the Parque de la<br />
Exposicion originally included several pavilions —the main<br />
one being the Palacio de la Exposicion— of which the only<br />
survivors, apart from the Palacio, are the Venetian and<br />
the Moorish or Byzantine pavilions, near to Av. Garcilaso.<br />
More recently, the park hosted the Mistura International<br />
Gastronomy Fair and occasionally other smaller events,<br />
such as Expo Cafe and concerts in its open-air theatre.<br />
PARQUE DE LA RESERVA-CIRCUITO MAGICO<br />
DEL AGUA<br />
Originally part of the Parque de la Exposicion, the Parque<br />
de la Reserva was inaugurated by President Augusto B.<br />
Leguia in 1929, and is named after the reserve troops<br />
who defended the capital during the Pacific War. Located<br />
between Arequipa Avenue and Petit Thouars, this green<br />
space contains works from important Peruvian artists:<br />
sculptures by Cristina Galvez and Daniel Vasquez Paz,<br />
as well as a small construction that is the work of Jose<br />
Sabogal. After being abandoned for several decades, the<br />
park was reopened in 2007 with a new name: Circuito<br />
Magico del Agua, a set of three computer-controlled<br />
ornamental fountains that attract thousands of visitors<br />
every month.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 3p.m.-10:30p.m.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
TIME FOR A STROLL<br />
Jiron de la Union is, without doubt, the most important<br />
pedestrian-only street in <strong>Lima</strong>. It was laid down at the<br />
foundation of the Spanish city, linking the Main Square<br />
with San Martin Square, although it goes beyond that, to<br />
Paseo Grau. During the early years of the 20th Century it<br />
was the preferred walking area for <strong>Lima</strong>'s aristocracy; but<br />
later on it became a purely shopping street. Curious facts:<br />
It was only pedestrianised in 1982 On this street you can<br />
appreciate the Municipality, Casa Courret (block 4), the<br />
beautiful Church of Nuestra Señora de la Merced and the<br />
Convento Mercedario (block 6), Casa Barragan (block 7),<br />
the Gran Hotel Bolivar (block 9) and the Rimac Building.<br />
Vamos a Jironear - "let's go for a walk" as <strong>Lima</strong>'s earlier<br />
residents would say.<br />
THE CENTRE FOR PEDESTRIANS<br />
In recent years vehicles have been banned from<br />
several streets, benefiting not only pedestrians<br />
but also local shops. Now, for example, you can<br />
walk peacefully along the Ancash - Carabaya<br />
pedestrian zone —which connects the Presidential<br />
Palace, Casa de la Literatura Peruana and the<br />
Church of San Francisco— as well as along<br />
Jirones Ica and Ucayali. Apart from this permanent<br />
pedestrianisation, the Municipality has launched<br />
an initiative called "Pizarro's Checkerboard with<br />
no Cars" on the last Sunday of each month, which<br />
includes activities for all the family: art, culture,<br />
gastronomy, tourism, recreation, sport and even<br />
discounts in some stores.<br />
Above:<br />
Jiron de la Union, one of the<br />
busiest streets in the centre<br />
of <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Below:<br />
Moorish Pavilion in the<br />
Parque de la Exposicion.<br />
/27
THE HISTORIC CENTRE<br />
DID YOU KNOW THAT YOU COULD<br />
CATCH CRAYFISH IN THE RIMAC RIVER UNTIL<br />
THE BEGINNING OF THE LAST CENTURY?<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Rodrigo Cabrera<br />
Guide<br />
EL CHINITO<br />
Sandwiches, chicharrones (roast pork).<br />
Jr. Chancay 894, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Telephone: 423-2197.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 8 a.m.-9 p.m. / Sunday: 8 a.m.-1 p.m.<br />
TIO CANDELA<br />
Fried fish.<br />
Jr. Angaraes 482, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Telephone: 331-2534.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 5 p.m.-8 p.m.<br />
THE MAIN SQUARE WAS THE SITE OF<br />
THE FIRST MARKET IN LIMA, CALLED EL GATO<br />
(THE CAT). AS THE YEARS PASSED IT MOVED<br />
AND GREW TO BECOME WHAT IS NOW THE<br />
CENTRAL MARKET<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above: Pasaje Nicolas<br />
de Rivera El Viejo<br />
contains a number of<br />
restaurants.<br />
Below: Chinese arch in<br />
Calle Capon, entrance<br />
to <strong>Lima</strong>'s Chinatown.<br />
Above: View of Cerro<br />
San Cristobal from<br />
the Alameda de los<br />
Descalzos.<br />
Below: The Alameda<br />
de los Descalzos<br />
still contains marble<br />
statues and seats<br />
installed in the 19th<br />
Century.<br />
CERRO SAN CRISTOBAL<br />
On the boundary of the districts of Rimac and San Juan<br />
de Lurigancho, this hill was the Apuor tutelary deity of the<br />
ancient inhabitants of <strong>Lima</strong>. Indeed, it was an observation<br />
point for the surrounding territory for both the ancient<br />
inhabitants and, later, the Spanish. On the summit of Cerro<br />
San Cristobal, as well as a hundred-year-old cross, there is<br />
a museum that is free to enter and gives information on the<br />
history of the city. But without doubt the most impressive<br />
thing about it is the 360 degree view it provides of greater<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>. It is a true icon of this mega city that should be visited<br />
and cared for. Access is signposted, both for pedestrians<br />
and vehicles.<br />
ALAMEDA DE LOS DESCALZOS<br />
This is one of the principal attractions of Rimac. It<br />
was completed in 1611 and was modelled on the<br />
Alameda de Hercules in Seville (Spain). The Los<br />
Descalzos Church and monastery are at one end;<br />
and at the other is the old Cristal brewery, with the<br />
house of Micaela Villegas, known as La Perricholi<br />
to one side. The Alameda was remodelled in 1857.<br />
The railings, imported from England, the cast-iron<br />
urns and marble seats, were installed during the<br />
remodelling, which was completed a year later with<br />
the installation of twelve statues made in Rome and<br />
representing the signs of the zodiac. It is the emblem<br />
of the District of Rimac.<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>: A kaleidoscope<br />
of flavours<br />
The centre of <strong>Lima</strong> contains all the flavours of a<br />
multicultural and multiethnic city that is the sum of all the<br />
nations making up Peru. Dare to try it.<br />
Some cities have a distinctive scent, just as some people<br />
do. In <strong>Lima</strong>'s case one could say that it gives off the sum<br />
of all the world's scents. And indeed, the capital of Peru<br />
does contain all the world's flavours. Asian or oriental<br />
flavours mingle with native, African and European in an<br />
amalgam or emulsion of smells in every city street. Just<br />
walk around the Central Market to encounter the smell of<br />
cebiche, frying, hot embers and herbs that would have<br />
confounded even Jean-Baptiste Grenouille, protagonist<br />
of the novel El Perfume.<br />
Food is without a doubt the element that most<br />
represents the city. To such an extent that the Quality<br />
of Life Perception Report 2015 (<strong>Lima</strong> Como Vamos),<br />
cites creole food as the element that most identifies<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>'s residents (49.6%), more than the Main Square<br />
(40.9%) and Our Lord of the Miracles (33.6%).Food is<br />
our religion.<br />
Bars, taverns and corner shops; street vendors and<br />
boulevards, fairs and markets. In a relatively small<br />
space, <strong>Lima</strong> contains an enviable range of cuisines.<br />
Anyone who visits should not miss Chinatown, one of<br />
the most important Chinese enclaves in Latin America.<br />
KAÑETE<br />
Creole food.<br />
Jr. Cañete 550, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Telephone: 330-1639.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 11 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
PLAZA SAN MARTIN<br />
Peruvian cuisine.<br />
Nicolas de Pierola 942, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Telephone: 426-2332.<br />
Monday to Thursday: 8 a.m.-8 p.m. / Friday: 8 a.m.-11:45<br />
p.m. / Saturday: 9 a.m.-6 p.m. / Sunday: 9 a.m.-4 p.m.<br />
L’EAU VIVE<br />
Home-made food, set lunch.<br />
Jr. Ucayali 370, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Telephone: 427-5612.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 12:30 p.m.-3 p.m. / 7:30 p.m.-9:30<br />
p.m.<br />
SALON DE LA FELICIDAD<br />
Peruvian-Chinese food.<br />
Jr. Paruro 795, Chinatown, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Telephone: 426-2190.<br />
Monday to Sunday: 9 a.m.-11 p.m.<br />
TANTA<br />
Cafe, bar, restaurant.<br />
Pasaje Nicolas de Rivera El Viejo 142, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Telephone: 428-3115.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 9 a.m.-10 p.m. /<br />
Sunday: 9 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
/29
THE HISTORIC CENTRE<br />
Left: Century-old<br />
Cordano restaurant.<br />
Right: San Martin<br />
Square, epicentre of<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>'s night life.<br />
Night life<br />
The Historic Centre of <strong>Lima</strong> has been the epicentre of the<br />
cultural and bohemian life of the city since its foundation<br />
481 years ago. Let's party!<br />
In <strong>Lima</strong> a fiesta is called a jarana, and party-goers jaraneros:<br />
a Creole person born in Peru with a full yet courteous<br />
social life, who lives in the poorer neighbourhoods such<br />
as Barrios Altos and Rimac, where waltzes, polkas and<br />
marineras can still be heard.<br />
The centre's golden age was undoubtedly the end of the<br />
19th Century and beginning of the 20th, when the city and<br />
its culture were at their apogee. Artists, revolutionaries and<br />
poets like Abraham Valdelomar and thinkers such as Jose<br />
Carlos Mariategui made our city into a cultural extension of<br />
the great European capitals.<br />
Years later, however, the centre entered a darker age.<br />
The bohemian festive spirit moved to other districts and<br />
the centre began a long process of not just physical but<br />
cultural deterioration. A few places kept the spirit alive,<br />
such as the century-old Cordano Bar —part of Peru's<br />
national heritage since 1989— and a favourite of poets<br />
and artists from the nineteen fifties to the seventies, such<br />
as Martin Adan and Victor Humareda.<br />
Happily, in the last twenty years the centre of the capital<br />
has been reborn. Art galleries, cultural initiatives, bars<br />
and cafes have given the centre of <strong>Lima</strong> a new, classical<br />
and enduring atmosphere appropriate to a renewed city<br />
that that attracts locals and foreigners alike. Let the party<br />
continue. Long live the centre!<br />
CORDANO<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Jr. Ancash 202, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Sunday: 8 a.m.-8:30 p. m.<br />
MUNICH PIANO BAR<br />
Tavern.<br />
Jiron de la Union 1044, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Saturday from 5 p.m.<br />
MI TERCER LUGAR<br />
Cafe Bar.<br />
Jr. Camana 483, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Friday: 8 a.m.-9:30 p.m. / Saturday: 8 a.m.-7:30 p.m.<br />
CASA BELGA<br />
Restaurant Bar.<br />
Jr. Azangaro 254, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Wednesday: 12 noon-6 p.m. / Thursday to Saturday:<br />
12 noon-9 p.m.<br />
ESTADIO FUTBOL CLUB<br />
Restaurant Bar.<br />
Jiron de la Union 1047, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Thursday: 12:15 p.m.-12:15 a.m. / Friday to Saturday:<br />
12:15 p.m.-2:45 a.m. / Sunday: 12:15-5 p.m.<br />
9BARES<br />
Cafeteria.<br />
Jr. Ica 281, interior 102, Cercado de <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 8 a.m.-10 p.m.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Raul Garcia<br />
/31
RESORTS<br />
Guide to <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Resorts<br />
By<br />
Paola Miglio<br />
MIRAFLORES<br />
CULTURe<br />
In Miraflores culture is found in the streets. This old<br />
and residential neighbourhood has today become an<br />
important commercial centre as well, in which surviving<br />
old-style houses are interspersed with modern buildings. It<br />
is perfect for walking around and enjoying the sea breeze<br />
on the promenade.<br />
MUSEO DE SITIO HUACA PUCLLANA<br />
An archaeological site belonging to the <strong>Lima</strong> Culture (200-<br />
700 A.D.) It was built as a series of pyramids, open spaces<br />
and courtyards made from mud bricks. Today it is the<br />
subject of study and visitors are allowed in it. There is a<br />
site museum and a beautiful restaurant with a view of the<br />
Huaca Pucllana.<br />
General Borgoño block 8, Miraflores.<br />
Wednesday to Monday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. / Wednesday and<br />
Sunday: 7 p.m.-10 p.m.<br />
CENTRO CULTURAL RICARDO PALMA<br />
A gallery with a library, exhibitions, theatre, cinema and<br />
cultural exchanges.<br />
Av. Larco 770, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 617-7266.<br />
PARQUES CENTRAL AND KENNEDY<br />
These parks are right in the centre of Miraflores,<br />
surrounding the Virgen Milagrosa Church and adjacent<br />
to Av. Diagonal and Av. Larco. Artists gather here in the<br />
afternoons, offering their paintings for sale. Craftsmen<br />
and antiquaries occupy the small plaza and sweets and<br />
sandwiches can be bought from well-run stalls. This is also<br />
the place for small concerts and fairs.<br />
THE PROMENADE, PARQUE DEL AMOR AND PARQUE<br />
SALAZAR<br />
The promenade in Miraflores is one of the most popular<br />
public spaces in the district. It has picnic areas, playing fields<br />
and adventure sports (hang gliding), cafes that look out<br />
over the sea and a shopping centre. Furthermore, its main<br />
parks such as Parque del Amor (Love Park), —which has<br />
a sculpture called El beso by Victor Delfin and inscriptions<br />
by Peru's principal poets— and Parque Salazar, host<br />
cultural activities at the weekend as well as an annual book<br />
fair. On the promenade you can also appreciate El tiempo<br />
(or monstruo) by Jose Tola, an impressive sculpture from<br />
one of Peru's best contemporary artists; Amarre, by <strong>Lima</strong><br />
sculptor Sonia Prager, adjacent to the Bajada Balta; and<br />
Intihuatana by Fernando de Szyzslo, together with one of<br />
Marcelo Wong's iconic works near to Villena Bridge.<br />
CASA MUSEO RICARDO PALMA<br />
The former home of Peruvian writer Ricardo Palma. Its<br />
original furniture and the writer's personal possessions<br />
remain in place.<br />
General Belisario Suarez 189, Miraflores.<br />
Monday to Friday: 9:15 a.m.-12:45 p.m. and 2:30 p.m.-4:45<br />
p.m.<br />
MUSEO AMANO<br />
Museum of pre-Columbian textiles: More than 400 items<br />
of textiles on show.<br />
Retiro 160, Miraflores.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
GALERIA LUIS MIRO QUESADA GARLAND<br />
One of the most regular venues with the greatest variety<br />
of exhibitions.<br />
Av. Larco 450, Miraflores.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 11 a.m.-10 p.m.<br />
BOOKSHOPS<br />
EL VIRREY<br />
Bolognesi 510, Miraflores.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 9 a.m.-8 p.m. /<br />
Sundays: 11:7 a.m.-7 p.m.<br />
IBERO<br />
Corner of Bajada Balta and Berlin, and Av. Comandante<br />
Espinar 840, Miraflores<br />
Lunes a sabado: 10 a.m.-9 p.m. /<br />
Sundays: 12 noon-8 p.m.<br />
FONDO DE CULTURA ECONOMICA<br />
Berlin 238, Miraflores.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 9 a.m.-9 p.m.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Intihuatana,<br />
a sculpture by<br />
Fernando de Szyszlo<br />
and the view from<br />
the promenade in<br />
Miraflores.<br />
/33
RESORTS<br />
Above:<br />
Bar of Maido<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Below:<br />
La Lucha<br />
sandwich bar.<br />
Gastronomy<br />
and nightlife<br />
RAFAEL<br />
Cuisine d'auteur from Chef Rafael<br />
Osterling. Bar and restaurant. In<br />
50th place in Latin America’s 50<br />
Best Restaurants sponsored by San<br />
Pellegrino and Acqua Panna.<br />
San Martin 300, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 242-4149.<br />
Monday to Friday: 1:30 p.m.-3 p.m.<br />
/ Monday to Wednesday: 8 p.m.-11<br />
p.m. / Thursday to Saturday: 8 p.m.-<br />
00:00<br />
CENTRAL<br />
Cuisine d'auteur from Chef Virgilio Martinez. First<br />
place in Latin America’s 50 Best Restaurants<br />
sponsored by San Pellegrino and Acqua Panna,<br />
and 4th place in the world list.<br />
Santa Isabel 376, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 242-8515.<br />
Monday to Friday: 1 p.m.-3:30 p.m. and 7 p.m.-11<br />
p.m.<br />
MAIDO<br />
Japanese and nikkei cuisine by Chef<br />
Mitsuharu Tsumura. 5th place in<br />
Latin America’s 50 Best Restaurants<br />
sponsored by San Pellegrino and<br />
Acqua Panna, and 44th place in the<br />
world list.<br />
San Martin 399, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 446-2512.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 12 noon-4 p.m.<br />
and 7:30 p.m.-11 p.m. / Sunday:<br />
12:30 p.m.-4 p.m.<br />
LA MAR<br />
Fish and shellfish - belongs to the<br />
Acurio Group. 12th place in Latin<br />
America’s 50 Best Restaurants<br />
sponsored by San Pellegrino and<br />
Acqua Panna.<br />
La Mar 770, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 421-3365.<br />
Every day: 12 noon-5 p.m.<br />
Maido<br />
COSTANERA 700<br />
Fish, shellfish and Japanese cuisine<br />
by chef Yaquir Sato.<br />
Av. Del Ejercito 421, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 421-4635.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 12 noon-11<br />
p.m. / Sundays and bank holidays:<br />
12 noon-5 p.m.<br />
PERUPA’TI<br />
Food bar, coffee, bread and<br />
sandwiches, sweets, beer and<br />
cocktails, gourmet and María<br />
Daplacer handicrafts store.<br />
Av. Armendariz 546, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 201-5023.<br />
Every day: 8 a.m.-11 p.m.<br />
EL PAN DE LA CHOLA<br />
Artisanal bread, breakfasts,<br />
sandwiches and coffee.<br />
Av. La Mar 918, Miraflores.<br />
Tuesdays to Saturdays: 8 a.m.-10<br />
p.m. / Sunday: 8 a.m.-3 p.m.<br />
LA LUCHA<br />
Sandwiches, juice and coffee.<br />
Av. Diagonal 308, Miraflores.<br />
Sunday to Thursday: 8 a.m.-1 a.m. /<br />
Friday and Saturday: 8 a.m.-3 a.m.<br />
CAFE A BISTRO<br />
Salads, meat, breakfasts and one<br />
of the best hamburgers in <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Artisanal style.<br />
Av. Del Ejercito 2193, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 264-5856.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 8 a.m.-4 p.m.<br />
and 7 p.m.-11 p.m. / Sunday: 8 a.m.-<br />
4 p.m.<br />
FIESTA<br />
Restaurant serving the cuisine of<br />
Chiclayo, by Hector Solis. 31st<br />
place in Latin America’s 50 Best<br />
Restaurants by San Pellegrino and<br />
Acqua Panna.<br />
Av. Reducto 1278, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 242-9009.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 12:30 p.m.-11<br />
p.m. / Sundays: 12:30 p.m.-4 p.m.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
NUEVO MUNDO DRAFT BAR<br />
Av. Larco 421, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 249-5268.<br />
Sunday to Thursday: 12:30 p.m.-1<br />
a.m. / Fridays and Saturdays: 12:30<br />
p.m.-3 a.m.<br />
CAFE BAR HABANA<br />
Manuel Bonilla 101, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 446-3511.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 6 p.m.-3 a.m.<br />
BONUS TRACK<br />
SURQUILLO<br />
LA PICANTERIA<br />
Picanteria serving fish and shellfish,<br />
by Hector Solis. 36th place in Latin<br />
America’s 50 Best Restaurants by San<br />
Pellegrino and Acqua Panna.<br />
Santa Rosa 388, on the corner of<br />
Gonzalez Prada, Surquillo.<br />
Telephone: 241-6676.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10:30 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
AL TOKE PEZ<br />
Fish and shellfish bar.<br />
Av. Angamos 886, Surquillo.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 12:30 p.m.-3 p.m.<br />
MARKETS AND ORGANIC PRODUCE<br />
FAIRS.<br />
Important sources of the freshest fish<br />
and shellfish, fruit and vegetables from<br />
all over the country (see info graph).<br />
Shopping<br />
Design, books, handicrafts, interior<br />
decoration and practical works of art.<br />
Miraflores is one of the city's important<br />
retail centres where you can find just<br />
about everything.<br />
PHILOMENA BY MICAELA LLOSA<br />
Clothes for women by independent<br />
designers, made from local materials.<br />
Enrique Meiggs 141, Miraflores.<br />
Telephones: 243-0403 / 372-3255<br />
Monday to Saturday: 11:30 a.m.-8<br />
p.m.<br />
LORENA PESTANA<br />
Designer jewellery.<br />
General Borgoño 770, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 446-4033.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 11:30 a.m.-8 p.m.<br />
PECA JOIAS<br />
Jose Galvez 483, Miraflores.<br />
Designer jewellery in silver.<br />
Telephone: 241-2498.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 11:30 a.m.-8<br />
p.m.<br />
JALLPA NINA<br />
Unique decorative and practical<br />
ceramics.<br />
Federico Villarreal 290, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 440-2256.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 9:8 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
EL MUNDO DEL PAPEL<br />
Design, illustration, paper, printing,<br />
transcription.<br />
28 de Julio 552, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 445-2343.<br />
Monday to Friday: 12 noon-8 p.m. /<br />
Saturday: 3 p.m.-8 p.m.<br />
HANDICRAFTS<br />
Inca markets: Handicrafts from all over<br />
Peru. Textiles, practical items, silver<br />
jewellery, paintings, prints, leather,<br />
cotton goods.<br />
Av. Petit Thouars block 52, Miraflores.<br />
Every day: 9:30 a.m.-8 p.m.<br />
LARCOMAR MALL<br />
One of the main shopping centres,<br />
which contains stores selling<br />
international brands and work from<br />
local designers, as well as restaurants<br />
and a food court.<br />
Malecon de la Reserva 610, Miraflores.<br />
Every day: 11 a.m.-10 p.m.<br />
LAMA<br />
Clothes and designer items.<br />
Jr. Gonzalez Prada 381, Miraflores.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 9 a.m.-9 p.m.<br />
ANDREA LLOSA<br />
Clothing from designer Andrea Llosa.<br />
Elias Aguirre 1205, Miraflores.<br />
Telephone: 477-1875.<br />
Monday to Friday: 11:30 a.m.-8 p.m. /<br />
Saturday: 11:8 a.m.-7 p.m.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
ANTIQUITIES IN MIRAFLORES<br />
Miraflores has many antique shops<br />
selling unique items. Most can be<br />
found on Av. La Paz, near to its<br />
junction with Av. Ricardo Palma.<br />
The area is quiet so you can walk<br />
around the shops in a morning.<br />
They open every day, including<br />
Saturdays, from the morning<br />
onwards.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above:<br />
Gourmet food<br />
in Perupa`ti and<br />
handicrafts in<br />
Miraflores.<br />
Below:<br />
Larcomar Mall
RESORTS<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above:<br />
Bajada de los Baños.<br />
Left:<br />
Sunset from the<br />
promenade in<br />
Barranco.<br />
Right:<br />
Parque Municipal<br />
of Barranco.<br />
BARRANCO<br />
A district of poets and writers, singers and celebration,<br />
Barranco is one of the most famous parts of <strong>Lima</strong>, a cultural<br />
district where modernity and tradition exist side by side.<br />
CULTURE AND PUBLIC SPACES<br />
PARQUE MUNICIPAL<br />
The district's enchantingly beautiful central park is surrounded<br />
by old houses, the library, the town hall and the Santisima Cruz<br />
church. In the middle of this space is a statue of a danaide on<br />
a lake surrounded by other marble sculptures. The Barberini<br />
candelabrum is nearby, together with angels sculpted in<br />
Carrara marble. In the middle is a type of pergola used for plays,<br />
exhibitions, concerts and other cultural activities.<br />
PUENTE DE LOS SUSPIROS<br />
Built in 1876 to join the two sides of the gully and permit access<br />
between Ayacucho and La Ermita streets. It has been restored<br />
and its rustic beauty and romance have inspired composers<br />
and writers such as Chabuca Granda, who captured its magic<br />
in the waltz El Puente de los Suspiros in 1960.<br />
LA ERMITA<br />
A small chapel used by fishermen and travellers. It is built from<br />
adobe and quincha and was erected in the middle of the 18th<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Century, by a baker called Caicedo, whose wife was cured<br />
through the cross that is worshipped there. It is reached by<br />
crossing the Bridge of Sighs.<br />
THE PROMENADE<br />
Running the length of Barranco is a quiet and peaceful<br />
promenade, with small parks and shared spaces, such as<br />
Paseo Saenz Peña. You often see people strolling along,<br />
perhaps resting in its alcoves, and it also has an impressive<br />
view of the sea.<br />
BAJADA DE LOS BAÑOS<br />
The road that leads to the beach from Barranco. It is cobbled<br />
and still preserves the old houses —some now restored— built<br />
at the beginning of the 20th Century as beach houses.<br />
GALERIA LUCIA DE LA PUENTE<br />
Exhibitions of contemporary art.<br />
Paseo Saenz Peña 206-A, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 477-9740.<br />
GALERIA 80M2<br />
Malecon Pazos 253, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 252-9246.<br />
CENTRO COLICH<br />
Jr. Colina 110, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 247-1538.<br />
GALERIA DELBARRIO<br />
Bernardino Cruz 148, Chorrillos.<br />
Telephone: 251-9111.<br />
MUSEO DE ARTE<br />
CONTEMPORANEO DE LIMA<br />
Permanent exhibition by<br />
contemporary artists and travelling<br />
exhibitions both Peruvian and<br />
foreign.<br />
Av. Miguel Grau 1511, Barranco.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
CENTRO CULTURAL JUAN PARRA<br />
DEL RIEGO<br />
Theatre and exhibitions.<br />
Av. Pedro de Osma 135, Barranco.<br />
Every day: 10 a.m.-10 p.m.<br />
MATE-MUSEO MARIO TESTINO<br />
Av. Pedro de Osma 409, Barranco.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-7 p.m.<br />
MUSEO PEDRO DE OSMA<br />
Av. Pedro de Osma 421, Barranco.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
TRAM RIDE<br />
Travels the first five blocks of Av.<br />
Pedro de Osma de Barranco. There<br />
and back.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
MATE-Museo Mario Testino<br />
LA COLMENA<br />
Ice creams, flowers, cafe, restaurant<br />
and, shortly, bookshop.<br />
Av. Prolongacion San Martin 131,<br />
Barranco.<br />
Every day: 9 a.m.-10 p.m.<br />
LA NOCHE<br />
A classic venue for concerts,<br />
exhibitions and plays.<br />
Pasaje Sanchez Carrion 199,<br />
Barranco<br />
Monday to Saturday: 7 p.m.-3 a.m.<br />
LA LIBRE<br />
A bookshop that opened just over<br />
a year ago and encourages cultural<br />
interchange with alternative titles and<br />
unusual editions.<br />
Av. San Martin 144, Barranco.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 12 noon-9 p.m.<br />
GASTRONOMY<br />
Barranco has become an<br />
important gastronomic centre<br />
within <strong>Lima</strong>. New places open<br />
here every year, from small<br />
cafes and artisanal ice cream<br />
shops to bistros serving cuisine<br />
d'auteur and taverns offering<br />
home-made creole food.<br />
ISOLINA<br />
Specialising in home-made creole dishes.<br />
Av. Corner of Prolongacion San Martin 101<br />
with Domeyer, Barranco<br />
Telephone: 247-5075.<br />
Tuesdays to Saturdays: 12 noon.-00:00<br />
Mondays: 12 noon-5 p.m.<br />
Sundays and bank holidays: 12 noon-5 p.m.<br />
LA CREM DE LA CREM<br />
Artisanal ice cream and home-made<br />
puddings.<br />
Parque Municipal de Barranco 109.<br />
Telephone: 396-2124.<br />
Mondays to Sundays: 12 noon-10 p.m.<br />
MOLLE CAFE Y BISTRO<br />
An interesting example of cuisine d'auteur from<br />
chef Matias Cilloniz.<br />
Av. Prolongacion San Martin 131, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 489-5459.<br />
Breakfast on Mondays, Wednesdays,<br />
Thursdays and Fridays: 9 a.m.-11 a.m.<br />
Lunch on Mondays, Wednesdays, Thursdays<br />
and Fridays: 12:30 p.m.-3 p.m.<br />
Dinner on Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays<br />
and Saturdays: 7:30 p.m.-10 p.m.<br />
Brunch on Saturdays and Sundays:<br />
9 a.m.-3 p.m.<br />
SIBARIS<br />
Healthy home-cooked food. Stews made by<br />
Francesco de Sanctis and an interesting bar<br />
run by Thalia Talavera.<br />
Jr. 28 de Julio 206-B, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 247-0263.<br />
Tuesdays to Saturdays: 11 a.m.-2 a.m.<br />
Above:<br />
Museo Pedro<br />
de Osma.<br />
Left:<br />
MATE-Museo<br />
Mario Testino.<br />
Right:<br />
Fig salad, Molle<br />
Cafe y Bistro.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Estudio Famas<br />
/37
RESORTS<br />
Barra 55.<br />
Dedalo.<br />
Canta Rana Cebiche<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Gihan Tubbeh<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
HELADERIA BLU<br />
Artisanal ice cream.<br />
Jr. 28 de Julio 202, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 247-3791.<br />
Tuesdays to Sundays: 12 noon-10<br />
p.m.<br />
TOSTADURIA BISETTI<br />
A cafe that uses important varietals<br />
of coffee of different origins. Artisanal<br />
puddings.<br />
Av. Pedro de Osma 116, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 247-4399.<br />
Every day: 8 a.m.-10 p.m.<br />
BARRAMAR<br />
Rice dishes and cebiches. Good<br />
whitebait on bread.<br />
Corner of Jr. 28 de Julio and Grau.<br />
Telephone: 715-2972.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 11 a.m.-3 p.m.<br />
AMOR AMAR<br />
Fish and shellfish.<br />
Garcia y Garcia 175, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 619-9595.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 12:30 p.m.-4<br />
p.m. and de 8 p.m.-11 p.m. / Sunday:<br />
12:30 p.m.-5 p.m.<br />
CANTA RANA<br />
Fish and shellfish.<br />
Genova 101, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 247-7225.<br />
Monday to Sunday: 11 a.m.-9 p.m.<br />
BARRA 55<br />
Canapes and bar specialising in gin.<br />
Av. 28 de Julio 206 D, Barranco.<br />
Tuesdays to Thursdays: 7 p.m.-1<br />
a.m. / Fridays and Saturdays: 9 p.m.-<br />
30 a.m.<br />
AYAHUASCA RESTOBAR<br />
Bar and canapes.<br />
Av. Prolongacion San Martin 130,<br />
Barranco.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 8 p.m.-3 a.m.<br />
BAR PICAS<br />
Bar and canapes.<br />
Bajada de Baños 340, Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 252-8095.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 8 p.m.-3 a.m.<br />
LA NOCHE<br />
Classic concert venue with<br />
bohemian bar.<br />
Pasaje Sanchez Carrion 199,<br />
Barranco.<br />
Telephone: 247-1012.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 7 p.m.-30 a.m.<br />
BAR JUANITO<br />
A long-established bar. Noted for its<br />
sandwiches and cau cau.<br />
Av. Grau 270, Barranco.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 11 a.m.-2.30<br />
a.m.<br />
BONUS TRACK<br />
CHORRILLOS<br />
EL HORNERO<br />
Meat and grills.<br />
Malecon Almirante Grau 983,<br />
Chorrillos.<br />
Telephone: 251-8109.<br />
Monday to Friday: 12 noon-00:00 /<br />
Sundays: 12 noon-11:30 p.m.<br />
SONIA<br />
Fish and shellfish.<br />
Agustin Lozano La Rosa 173,<br />
Chorrillos.<br />
Telephone: 249-6850.<br />
Every day: 12 noon-5 p.m.<br />
EMILIO Y GLADYS<br />
Fish and shellfish, the speciality is<br />
mangrove scallops when in season.<br />
Daniel Velez 197, Chorrillos.<br />
Every day: 12 noon-5 p.m.<br />
SHOPPING<br />
A bohemian district with many<br />
alternative design and decoration<br />
emporia.<br />
CLANDESTINA<br />
Clothes and designer items.<br />
Av. San Martin 678, Barranco.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 11 a.m.- 7 p.m.<br />
PUNA<br />
Clothes and designer items.<br />
Av. Pedro de Osma 106, Barranco.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 11 a.m.- 8 p.m.<br />
PLANTIQUE<br />
Decoration and design store with plants<br />
and botanical items.<br />
Av. Pedro de Osma 106, Barranco.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 11 a.m.-8 p.m.<br />
VERNACULA<br />
Fashion, decoration and cafe.<br />
Ayacucho 269, Barranco.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 11 a.m.-8 p.m.<br />
DEDALO<br />
Designer items, practical art from<br />
contemporary Peruvian artists,<br />
ceramics, handicrafts and cafe.<br />
Paseo Saenz Peña 295, Barranco.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.m.- 10 p.m. /<br />
Sunday: 10 a.m.-7 p.m.<br />
OJO DE PEZ<br />
Designer items.<br />
Av. San Martin 156, Barranco.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.m.- 8 p.m.<br />
LAS PALLAS<br />
Handicrafts and popular art.<br />
Cajamarca 212, Barranco.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.m.- 6 p.m.<br />
CUATRO EN UN BAUL<br />
Designer items, decoration.<br />
Jr. Martinez de Pinillos 105, Barranco.<br />
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 a.m.-8 p.m.<br />
Martes a domingo: 10 a.m.-8 p.m.<br />
SAN ISIDRO<br />
The road that links the coastal districts of San Isidro,<br />
Miraflores, Barranco and Chorrillos is full of art and culture.<br />
It encompasses the main theatres and galleries, as well as<br />
public and environmental spaces.<br />
culture and public spaces<br />
PARQUE EL OLIVAR<br />
This park is considered a national monument and dates<br />
from the colonial era when, in 1560, the first olive trees were<br />
brought from Spain. The plantation had as many as 2800<br />
trees. Nowadays there are around 1600. The park is large<br />
and peaceful, the habitat of important flora and fauna. Next<br />
to the Casa de la Cultura you can see an old olive press and<br />
the oldest of the olive trees.<br />
It extends from Av. Santa Cruz up to Paz Soldan Park,<br />
flanked by Av. Conquistadores and Antero Aspillaga.<br />
Entry is free and it is open twenty four hours a day, every day.<br />
MUSEO MARINA NUÑEZ DEL PRADO<br />
Home of sculptress Marina Nuñez del Prado Viscarra (La<br />
Paz, Bolivia, 1910). In the neo-colonial style, the house was<br />
bought by her in 1973 and converted into her workshop;<br />
today it is a museum that contains much of her work. It<br />
was the first house in El Olivar to be declared a National<br />
Monument.<br />
Antero Aspillaga 300, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
CASA DE LA CULTURA<br />
The old town hall has been converted into the Casa de la<br />
Cultura, venue for artistic activities, recitals, exhibitions and<br />
art workshops. Today it is part of the cultural, environmental<br />
and tourism circuit.<br />
La Republica 455, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Friday: 9 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
CENTRO CULTURAL DE LA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA<br />
An interesting and extensive cultural space that includes<br />
a gallery, theatre, cinema, café and bookshop. <strong>Lima</strong> Film<br />
Festival is held here every year, as well as workshops and<br />
conferences.<br />
Av. Camino Real 1075, San Isidro.<br />
www.centroculturalpucp.com.<br />
SITIO ARQUEOLOGICO HUALLAMARCA<br />
Known as the sugar loaf, this site dates from pre-Inca<br />
times. It is a truncated pyramid and is in an excellent state<br />
of preservation. Construction started at the end of the<br />
Formative Stage and beginning of the <strong>Lima</strong> Culture (200<br />
B.C.) It was also used as a cemetery for various groups until<br />
the arrival of the Incas. It has a site museum.<br />
Corner of Av. El Rosario and Av. Nicolas de Rivera 201, San<br />
Isidro.<br />
Wednesday to Sunday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.<br />
LIBRERIA SUR<br />
Av. Pardo y Aliaga 683, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.m.-9 p.m.<br />
LIBRERIA COMMUNITAS<br />
Av. 2 de Mayo 1690, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 8:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above:<br />
Parque El Olivar.<br />
Below:<br />
Museo Marina Nuñez<br />
del Prado.<br />
/39
RESORTS<br />
Clandestina<br />
store.<br />
District<br />
of San Isidro.<br />
Mariana Lengua<br />
Fernando Lopez<br />
Gastronomy and<br />
nightlife<br />
San Isidro contains some of the most<br />
traditional places in which to enjoy<br />
Peruvian food. From classic cafés to<br />
restaurants included in The World’s 50<br />
Best Restaurants sponsored by San<br />
Pellegrino and Acqua Panna. Here are<br />
the best.<br />
LA BONBONNIERE<br />
Classic with French influence, good<br />
cakes and pastries and breakfasts.<br />
Burgos 415, San Isidro.<br />
Telephone: 421-2447.<br />
Tuesdays to Saturdays: 8 a.m.-11 p.m. /<br />
Sunday: 8 a.m.-9 p.m.<br />
SYMPOSIUM<br />
Chosen as the best Italian restaurant in<br />
the city in the Summum awards.<br />
Santa Luisa 122, San Isidro.<br />
Telephone: 221-3397.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 12:30 p.m.-3:30<br />
p.m. and 7:30 p.m.-11:30 p.m.<br />
CONVIVIUM<br />
An Italian restaurant, but less formal<br />
than the previous one. Open from<br />
breakfast time and has a good wine<br />
cellar.<br />
Santa Luisa 110-120, San Isidro.<br />
Telephone: 440-3182.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 8 a.m.-00:00 /<br />
Sunday: 8:a.m.- 5 p.m.<br />
MALABAR<br />
One of the most delicious restaurants<br />
and bars in <strong>Lima</strong>. Under the command<br />
of Chef Pedro Miguel Schiaffino.<br />
Product-themed dishes and cuisine<br />
d'auteur. 20th place in Latin America’s<br />
50 Best Restaurants sponsored by San<br />
Pellegrino and Acqua Panna.<br />
Telephone: 440-5200 / 440-5300 .<br />
Av. Camino Real 101, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 12:30 p.m.-3:30<br />
p.m. and 7:30 p.m.-11 p.m.<br />
CASA MOREYRA / ASTRID &<br />
GASTON<br />
Cuisine d'auteur by renowned chef<br />
Gaston Acurio and confectionary<br />
expert Astrid Gutsche. 3rd place in<br />
Latin America’s 50 Best Restaurants<br />
sponsored by San Pellegrino and<br />
Acqua Panna, and 14th in the world.<br />
Av. Paz Soldan 290, San Isidro.<br />
Telephone: 442-2775.<br />
Mondays to Saturdays: 1 p.m.-2.30<br />
p.m. y 7:30 p.m.9.30 p.m.<br />
Sundays: 1 p.m.-4 p.m.<br />
MARAS Y SALAR<br />
Restaurant and bar located in the<br />
Westin Hotel. Cuisine d'auteur by Chef<br />
Rafael Piqueras.<br />
The Westin <strong>Lima</strong> Hotel & Convention<br />
Center, corner of Las Begonias and<br />
Amador Merino Reyna, San Isidro.<br />
Telephone: 201-5023.<br />
Monday to Friday: 12 noon - 4 p.m. and<br />
7 p.m.- 00:00 / Saturday: 7 p.m.-00:00<br />
OSAKA<br />
Seafood and nikkei cuisine.<br />
Av. Pardo y Aliaga 660, San Isidro.<br />
Telephone: 421-7819.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 12:30 p.m.-4 p.m.<br />
and 7:30 p.m.-00:00 / Sundays and<br />
holidays: 12:30 p.m.-5 p.m.<br />
TANTA<br />
Cafe, bar, restaurant.<br />
Pancho Fierro 115, San Isidro.<br />
Telephone: 421-9708.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 8 a.m.-00:00 /<br />
Sundays from 8 a.m.-10 p.m.<br />
MIGUEL DASSO<br />
A concentration of cafeterias,<br />
restaurants and delicatessens. Best on<br />
a Sunday when the Piensa Verde fair<br />
is held.<br />
SAN ISIDRO MARKET<br />
Important source of the freshest fish<br />
and shellfish, fruit and vegetables from<br />
all over the country (see 'Markets').<br />
Av. Del Ejercito 1551, San Isidro<br />
SHOPPING<br />
Some designer clothes and<br />
accessories stores can be found in<br />
San Isidro. Peruvian artists and great<br />
creativity.<br />
AV. CONQUISTADORES<br />
Runs from the Gutierrez Roundabout<br />
to Virgen del Pilar church. It is<br />
interesting to go on foot and discover<br />
the shops and cafes all along this<br />
street. There are shops specialising<br />
in independent designs and leather<br />
shoes and handbags, such as<br />
Clandestina and Mascarpone<br />
Originale, silver jewellery by Claudia<br />
Lira, shoes by Viviane Fiedler and<br />
Vanessa Dellepiane, and other<br />
international brands.<br />
CLANDESTINA<br />
Av. Conquistadores 392, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Friday: 10 a.m.- 8 p.m. /<br />
Saturday: 11 a.m.-7 p.m.<br />
VIVIANE FIEDLER<br />
Av. Conquistadores 376, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Friday: 11:30 a.m.-8 p.m. /<br />
Saturday 11 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
MASCARPONE ORIGINALE<br />
Av. Conquistadores 325, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Friday: 11:30 a.m.-8 p.m. /<br />
Saturday 11:8 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
CLAUDIA LIRA<br />
Av. Conquistadores 560, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Friday: 11:30 a.m.-8 p.m. /<br />
Saturday 11:8 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
VANESSA DELLEPIANE<br />
Conde de la Monclova 315, San Isidro,<br />
one block from Av. Conquistadores.<br />
Monday to Friday: 11:30 a.m.-8 p.m. /<br />
Saturday 11:8 a.m.-6 p.m.<br />
ILARIA<br />
Jewellery and decorative silver items.<br />
The main store is in San Isidro.<br />
Av. Dos de Mayo 308, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.m.-7:30 p.m.<br />
SIRANA<br />
Designer clothes for women. Shoes<br />
and accessories.<br />
Miguel Dasso 120, San Isidro.<br />
Monday to Friday: 10:30 a.m.-7 p.m. /<br />
Saturday: 11 a.m.-7 p.m.<br />
/41
CALLAO<br />
THE CONSTITUTIONAL<br />
PROVINCE OF CALLAO IS<br />
15 KILOMETRES FROM<br />
THE CENTRE OF LIMA.ITS<br />
LOCATION AND PORT, ONE<br />
OF THE MOST IMPORTANT<br />
IN AMERICA, MAKE THIS<br />
A COMMERCIAL TOWN;<br />
IT WAS A STRATEGIC<br />
PLACE FOR DEFENDING<br />
THE VICEROYALTY AND<br />
THEN THE COUNTRY'S<br />
INDEPENDENCE AND IN THE<br />
FIGHT AGAINST PIRATES.<br />
IT IS ALSO A FISHING<br />
PORT AND AN ATTRACTIVE<br />
DESTINATION FOR WATER<br />
SPORTS ENTHUSIASTS,<br />
LOVERS OF SEAFOOD AND<br />
THOSE SEEKING BOTH<br />
NEW AND TRADITIONAL<br />
DESTINATIONS WITHIN<br />
LIMA.<br />
Callao<br />
A quick guide<br />
By<br />
Iñigo Maneiro<br />
Photos<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Thanks to Iniciativa<br />
Fugaz, Jose Galvez<br />
Passage, in the centre<br />
of Callao, now contains<br />
restaurants and art<br />
galleries.<br />
Archaeological sites<br />
Its archaeology forms part of its geography and<br />
extends beyond Callao itself to parts of Ventanilla and<br />
San Martin de Porres. The area was a natural desert<br />
with seasonal vegetation called 'lomas' covering the<br />
summits of the hills.<br />
The first human inhabitants lived here ten thousand<br />
years ago, with Chivatero in the District of Ventanilla<br />
as the main population centre. Middens and heaps of<br />
discarded shells remain from this era. These groups<br />
occupied the seashore and islands off the coast;<br />
cemeteries have been found on San Lorenzo Island.<br />
COMPLEJO EL PARAISO<br />
Built four thousand years old, the complex consists<br />
of various burial mounds or huacas, such as El<br />
Paraiso or Pampa de los Perros. It is on the municipal<br />
boundary between Ventanilla and San Martin de<br />
Porres Districts.<br />
CERRO CULEBRAS<br />
Dating from the <strong>Lima</strong> Culture (200 to 750 A.D.), it covers<br />
35 hectares and contains a polychromatic mural 28<br />
metres long.<br />
TAMBO CERRO RESPIRO<br />
Located on the old Oquendo Estate, it dates from the<br />
Colli period, until the arrival of the Inca Empire.<br />
Architecture and history<br />
When Peru's capital was moved from Jauja to <strong>Lima</strong> during<br />
the Spanish Conquest, Callao became an important port<br />
and commercial centre, one of the most important of the<br />
viceregal period. It played a decisive role in the struggle<br />
for independence and against corsairs and pirates.<br />
Urban architecture has been enriched by successive<br />
waves of immigrants to Peru: Japanese, Germans,<br />
Chinese and Italians. Part of this influence can be seen in<br />
different buildings. Later, different neighbourhoods were<br />
built but it is in its seaside resort that Callao's greatest<br />
historical and architectural wealth can be found:<br />
/43
CALLAO<br />
Left:<br />
Cathedral Church<br />
of Callao.<br />
Right:<br />
Real Felipe<br />
fortress.<br />
Below:<br />
Main Square<br />
of La Punta.<br />
LA PUNTA:<br />
THE DISTRICT WITH<br />
THE STRONGEST<br />
PERSONALITY, IS SO<br />
CALLED BECAUSE<br />
OF ITS SHAPE. THE<br />
DISTRICT CONTAINS A<br />
NUMBER OF THE MOST<br />
IMPORTANT SPORTS<br />
CLUBS (REGATAS<br />
UNION, LA PUNTA,<br />
CIRCOLO SPORTIVO<br />
ITALIANO, ETC.)<br />
Churches<br />
THE CATHEDRAL<br />
Built by Antonio Dañino in 1833.It is in the Neoclassical<br />
style, with a single nave. The niches on its façade contain<br />
statues of St. Simon and St. Jude Thaddeus.<br />
Jr. Constitucion 387 Callao.<br />
Opening times: when Mass is being said.<br />
Cost: free of charge.<br />
www.diocesisdelcallao.org.<br />
VIRGEN DEL CARMEN DE LA LEGUA<br />
In the 17th Century an image of Our Lady of Carmel<br />
was sent from Spain to Peru. It was going to be taken<br />
to the centre of <strong>Lima</strong> but the donkey carrying it stopped<br />
-according to tradition- half way there and refused to move<br />
a step further. So a chapel was built to house the image.<br />
Years later the current Church was built on the site of the<br />
chapel. The image has many devotees in Callao.<br />
Junction of Faucett and Colonial Avenues.<br />
Opening times: when Mass is being said.<br />
Cost: free of charge.<br />
www.parroquiasenoradelcarmen.blogspot.pe.<br />
INMACULADA CONCEPCION<br />
(THE LIGHTHOUSE CHURCH)<br />
This Church was built at the end of the 19th Century and<br />
it has two towers, an unusual feature among Callao's<br />
churches, due to the effects of earthquakes. Its oil paintings<br />
and image of Our Lord of Consolation are noteworthy.<br />
Jr. Uruguay 340.<br />
Opening times: when Mass is being said.<br />
Cost: free of charge.<br />
www.iglesiatemplofaro.blogspot.pe.<br />
SAN JUAN BOSCO<br />
Also built at the end of the 19th Century, this Church has<br />
three naves and a fine façade with Italian style.<br />
Calle Garcia Calderon 348.<br />
Opening times: when Mass is being said.<br />
Cost: free of charge.<br />
SAN JOSE<br />
This Church was built in Bellavista by Viceroy Manso de<br />
Velasco, and served for many years as Callao's cathedral.<br />
Jr. Bolognesi 440, Bellavista.<br />
Opening times: when Mass is being said.<br />
Cost: free of charge.<br />
Monuments<br />
FORTALEZA O CASTILLO DEL REAL FELIPE<br />
It is one of the most representative constructions in Callao<br />
and was built in 1747 during the government of Viceroy<br />
Manso de Velasco. It had a vital role in the struggle for<br />
independence and in defending the city against pirates.<br />
It was named in honour of the Spanish King Philip the 5th.<br />
Plaza de la Independencia.<br />
Opening times: from Monday to Sunday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.<br />
Cost: foreigners 12 soles, Peruvian adults 6 soles and<br />
children 2 soles.<br />
CASA RONALD<br />
Named after its proprietor Guillermo Ronald, this important<br />
English-style building was finished in 1928 and has recently<br />
been restored.<br />
Corner of Constitucion and Independencia.<br />
Opening times: free.<br />
Cost: free of charge.<br />
www.guillermoronald.com.<br />
Public squares<br />
MIGUEL GRAU<br />
The main square of the district. Next to the quay and Paseo<br />
Darsena. The meeting point for trips to the Palomino<br />
Islands.<br />
PLAZA DE ARMAS DE LA PUNTA<br />
Site of the municipality and Malecon Pardo. Popular with<br />
Callao residents.<br />
Corner of Bolognesi and Medina.<br />
BOLOGNESI<br />
One of the most important in Callao. It contains an<br />
ornamental fountain and a statue of national hero<br />
Francisco Bolognesi.<br />
Block 5 of Avenida Saenz Peña.<br />
DE LA INDEPENDENCIA<br />
Opposite the Fortaleza del Real Felipe, this square is<br />
notable for its gardens. It has a bronze fountain with<br />
allegorical representations of maritime commerce.<br />
Av. Saenz Peña block 1.<br />
Museums<br />
REAL FELIPE<br />
Exhibition of uniforms, arms and equipment used by the<br />
Peruvian Army. The fortress is one of the best examples of<br />
military architecture in South America.<br />
Plaza de la Independencia.<br />
Opening times: from Monday to Sunday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.<br />
Cost: foreigners 12 soles, Peruvian adults: 6 soles and<br />
children 2 soles.<br />
NAVAL<br />
Arms, historic documents, paintings, photographs ad<br />
many other exhibits on the history of the Peruvian Navy.<br />
The museum has thematic galleries for the Amazon, the<br />
Andean plateau and the Antarctic, among others. It is the<br />
most comprehensive military museum in the country.<br />
Av. Jorge Chavez 123. Historic Centre.<br />
Opening times: Tuesday to Sunday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.<br />
Cost: Adults 3 soles and children 2 soles.<br />
www.museonaval.com.pe.<br />
CHUCUITO:<br />
FOUNDED BY ITALIAN<br />
IMMIGRANTS, ITS<br />
BUILDINGS DATE FROM<br />
THE 19TH AND 20TH<br />
CENTURIES; SOME ARE<br />
MADE FROM WOOD OR<br />
MUD-BRICKS PAINTED<br />
IN BRIGHT COLOURS<br />
Above:<br />
Quay on<br />
Plaza Grau.<br />
Below:<br />
Naval Museum.<br />
/45
CALLAO<br />
Restaurants,<br />
bars and others<br />
Callao's maritime personality and past waves of migration<br />
have influenced the port's gastronomy, but seafood is<br />
always the principal ingredient. According to food writer<br />
Ignacio Medina, these are some of the best places to eat<br />
in Callao.<br />
Above:<br />
Rovira<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Below:<br />
Don Giuseppe<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Following page:<br />
Left:<br />
Mural on Calle<br />
Independencia.<br />
Above:<br />
Rear of the Edificio<br />
Ronald.<br />
Below:<br />
Galleries forming part of<br />
the Iniciativa Fugaz.<br />
SUBMARINO ABTAO<br />
The submarine of the same name. Exhibition of charts and<br />
other items used on board.<br />
Avenida Jorge Chavez 120-A.<br />
Opening times: Tuesday to Sunday<br />
from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.<br />
Cost: 10 soles, children under 5 free of charge.<br />
www.submarinoabtao.com.<br />
FIRE SERVICE<br />
An exhibition of equipment, instruments, vehicles and<br />
uniforms used by the first firemen in Callao.<br />
Avenida Alejandro Granda block 3.<br />
Opening times: Monday to Saturday from 9 a.m. to 5p.m.<br />
Cost: free of charge.<br />
Make a reservation beforehand 429-0318.<br />
Open air<br />
ISLAS PALOMINO<br />
Boat trip to the Palomino, Cavinza, El Fronton and San<br />
Lorenzo Islands. Showing the islands' wealth of animal life:<br />
seals, Humboldt Penguins and dozens of species of birds.<br />
Port of Callao.<br />
Opening times:<br />
Friday, Saturday and Sunday.<br />
Cost: around 100 soles.<br />
www.tourmarinocallao.com.<br />
MATEO<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Jr. Constitucion 286.<br />
www.cevicheriamateo.com.<br />
ROVIRA<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Daniel Nieto 195.<br />
KUMAR<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Benavides 5429,<br />
urbanizacion Parque<br />
Industrial, Callao.<br />
EL COLORADO<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Malecon Figueredo 671,<br />
Chucuito.<br />
DON GIUSEPPE<br />
Restaurant.<br />
Grau Nº 30, La Punta.<br />
EL RINCON DE<br />
SANTIAGO<br />
Small diner, huarique.<br />
Jr. Montezuma 847,<br />
Callao.<br />
MECHITA<br />
Small diner, huarique.<br />
Jr. Castilla 344, Callao.<br />
MAR Y SOL<br />
Small diner, huarique.<br />
Garcia Calderon 440,<br />
Callao centre.<br />
DONDEPP<br />
Small diner, huarique.<br />
Chanchamayo 231,<br />
Chucuito.<br />
MERCADO<br />
MISTURA LA PUNTA<br />
PRODUCE MARKET.<br />
Main Square, La Punta.<br />
The first Saturday of each<br />
month.<br />
MERCADO JANOO LO<br />
CENTRAL MARKET.<br />
Entrance on Saenz Peña.<br />
From 8 a.m. to 3 p.m.<br />
I<br />
Iniciativa Fugaz<br />
A private initiative to restore some of the emblematic<br />
parts of Callao. It involves art, culture, neighbourhood<br />
life, recreation and visitors near to the Main Square.<br />
It includes:<br />
The Corriente Alterna school of photography.<br />
Galleries: Gonzalez y Gonzalez, Evolucion por Fugaz,<br />
Entes y Pesimo, Amazonica and Revolver.<br />
Restaurants: Renzo Garibaldi Osso, Osaka, Beatriz,<br />
Veggie Pizza and Cafe D’Sala.<br />
Boutiques: Balkanica.<br />
/47
PROGRAMMES<br />
PROGRAM FULL DAY<br />
CYCLING AND<br />
GASTRONOMY<br />
PROGRAMME<br />
• Cycle tour from Larcomar to the fish<br />
market in Chorrillos. Includes a visit to<br />
the Puente de los Suspiros in Barranco.<br />
• Visit to La Herradura Beach.<br />
• Relaxation in local restaurant Juanito to<br />
sample its traditional sandwiches.<br />
• Tour starting at Barranco's Main<br />
Square through different streets in the<br />
district to see urban art and finishing in<br />
an organic cake shop.<br />
• Visit to a cafe or artisanal brewery.<br />
HALF DAY<br />
PROGRAMME<br />
BOHEMIAN<br />
BARRANCO<br />
• Walking tour of the District of Barranco.<br />
Includes a visit to the Main Square<br />
of Barranco and the emblematic Bridge<br />
of Sighs.<br />
• Visit to the MATE, museum of the<br />
famous Peruvian photographer Mario<br />
Testino, showing photographs of Princess<br />
Diana.<br />
• Visit to Tostaduria Bisetti for a relaxing<br />
and delicious coffee.<br />
*Free time to explore other cafés<br />
and galleries in the area.<br />
HALF DAY<br />
PROGRAMME<br />
HISTORIC<br />
CENTRE OF LIMA<br />
• Visit to <strong>Lima</strong> Cathedral.<br />
• Tour of the exclusive Casa de<br />
Aliaga.<br />
• Visit to the Larco Museum.<br />
• Panoramic tour of Miraflores.<br />
Includes a stop at the Parque del<br />
Amor, with its beautiful view of the<br />
Costa Verde.<br />
*Passengers have the option to<br />
end the tour in the Perupa’ ti food<br />
market.<br />
HALF DAY<br />
PROGRAMME<br />
CALLAO<br />
• Tour around the historic monuments<br />
of Callao.<br />
• View of the Real Felipe Fortress.<br />
• Walk around historic Callao<br />
(urban art).<br />
HALF DAY<br />
PROGRAMME<br />
GASTRONOMIC<br />
AND<br />
ARCHAEOLOGICAL<br />
• Tasting of typical Peruvian fruit at the<br />
Gran Fruta juice bar.<br />
• Visit to Mercado Nº 1 de Surquillo<br />
to see the myriad ingredients used in<br />
Peruvian cuisine.<br />
• Visit to Huaca Pucllana.<br />
• Cookery demonstration at a local<br />
restaurant.<br />
TOUR BY NIGHT<br />
PROGRAMME<br />
ARCHAEOLOGY<br />
• Visit to the Larco Museum.<br />
• Evening tour of Huaca Pucllana.<br />
• Dinner at the Huaca Pucllana Restaurant,<br />
opposite the illuminated temple.<br />
MALI<br />
• Visit to <strong>Lima</strong> Museum of Art (MALI).<br />
• Visit to the Circuito Magico del Agua<br />
(Parque de la Reserva).<br />
HALF DAY PROGRAMME<br />
ORGANIC<br />
GASTRONOMY<br />
• Visit to the Eco-market in Miguel Dasso<br />
in the District of San Isidro, with stops at<br />
strategic stalls to taste organic food.<br />
• Brunch at El Pan de la Chola.<br />
*Only on Sundays<br />
HALF DAY<br />
PROGRAMME<br />
GASTRONOMIC TOUR<br />
• Visit to a local cafe for breakfast (coffee<br />
and canapes).<br />
• Visit to Mercado Nº 1 de Surquillo to see<br />
the variety of ingredients used in Peruvian<br />
cooking and to try the products from some<br />
of the stalls.<br />
• Demonstration cookery classes and lunch<br />
at a local restaurant.<br />
/49
ANCIENT LIMA<br />
IF YOU PERHAPS THOUGHT<br />
THAT CUSCO AND THE<br />
INCAS REPRESENTED<br />
EVERYTHING ABOUT<br />
PRE-HISPANIC HISTORY<br />
IN PERU, YOU COULD<br />
NOT BE MORE WRONG.<br />
THE CITY OF LIMA HIDES<br />
IMPORTANT REMAINS<br />
FROM THE ANCIENT<br />
NATIONS THAT INHABITED<br />
THE LOCAL VALLEYS<br />
BEFORE THE CHRISTIAN<br />
ERA. THE FIRST 'LIMEÑOS'<br />
IRRIGATED LARGE<br />
VALLEYS, BUILT GREAT<br />
PYRAMIDS AND WHOLE<br />
CITIES, SOME OF WHICH<br />
CAN STILL BE VISITED<br />
TODAY.<br />
Ancient <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Pre-Hispanic capital<br />
By<br />
Diego Oliver<br />
Huaca Pucllana,<br />
an archaeological<br />
monument that has<br />
survived the urban<br />
expansion of <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
/53
ANCIENT LIMA<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above:<br />
Carved wooden artefact<br />
found in Huaca Mateo<br />
Salado.<br />
Below:<br />
One of the excavated<br />
sectors of the Maranga<br />
archaeological complex.<br />
Walter Hupiu<br />
Nils Castro is a young Peruvian teacher, aged 37<br />
and a proud founder member of Circulo Ciclista<br />
Protector de las Huacas, a private initiative<br />
consisting of artists, archaeologists, designers,<br />
teachers and actors, whose aim is to encourage the<br />
use of bicycles as vehicles for recording local heritage.<br />
“It is also our responsibility. If institutions don’t protect<br />
them then we have to do so ourselves”, he says.<br />
On the last Sunday of each month, Nils organises a<br />
bicycle ride around different <strong>Lima</strong> huacas, from the<br />
most popular to those ignored by the bustling city.<br />
“There are more than five hundred huacas in the city<br />
of <strong>Lima</strong>”, he adds enthusiastically like someone with<br />
many more routes to design. You can take part in the<br />
trips for free; all you need is a bicycle, two legs and a<br />
bottle of water.<br />
Although books on the history of Peru tell us that <strong>Lima</strong><br />
was founded in 1535 by Francisco Pizarro, before<br />
that time <strong>Lima</strong>, consisting of the valleys of the rivers<br />
Chillon, Rimac and Lurin, was a perfect place for the<br />
development of socially complex cultures. The three<br />
valleys contain plenty of cultivable land and because<br />
they are close to the Pacific Ocean with its rich<br />
biomass, food was plentiful.<br />
Evidence has been found that the area was occupied<br />
in the 10th Century B.C., by groups of nomadic or<br />
semi-nomadic hunter-gatherers. A process known as<br />
neollithisation began (5000-1800 B.C.), in which these<br />
family clans began to form small communities, such<br />
as those found at Cerro Paloma and in the district of<br />
Chilca, which were strongly dependent on fishing and<br />
marine resources.<br />
This process saw the construction of the first public<br />
architecture, complexes of three buildings arranged<br />
in a horseshoe shape and having a ritual character,<br />
like the Huaca Paraiso, recently dated to around 4200<br />
B.C.<br />
The historian Jose Canziani Amico explains that the<br />
transition to the Formative Period (1800-500 B.C.)<br />
saw a series of important transformations. Plants<br />
and animals were domesticated, new forms of land<br />
management were introduced and new knowledge<br />
and tools acquired, which defined new forms of<br />
social organisation. These characteristics enabled the<br />
creation of the first cities in what is known as the Early<br />
Regional Development Period (500 B.C. - 700 B.C.)<br />
That was the period in which great strides were made<br />
in ceramics, textiles and silverware, huge irrigation<br />
complexes were built, vastly increasing crop yields and<br />
a new economy was built on the increasing availability<br />
of surplus production. These new parameters created<br />
a new statist approach to territory, examples of which<br />
are the archaeological complexes at Cajamarquilla,<br />
Pachacamac and Maranga. The latter is particularly<br />
interesting as it covers 4 square kilometres in the<br />
heart of the city of <strong>Lima</strong> and was nothing less than the<br />
Above:<br />
The exterior walls of the<br />
Temple of the Sun were<br />
painted red; remains of the<br />
paint can still be seen on<br />
these walls.<br />
Below:<br />
The new Pachacamac Site<br />
Museum displays the principal<br />
findings from the site.<br />
MARANGA<br />
COVERS 4 SQUARE<br />
KILOMETRES IN THE<br />
HEART OF THE CITY<br />
OF LIMA AND WAS<br />
NOTHING LESS THAN<br />
THE CENTRE OF THE<br />
LIMA CULTURE<br />
(200 - 600 A.D.)<br />
BEFORE 1535,<br />
LIMA WAS<br />
A PERFECT PLACE<br />
FOR THE<br />
DEVELOPMENT OF<br />
SOCIALLY COMPLEX<br />
CULTURES<br />
Walter Hupiu<br />
centre of the <strong>Lima</strong> Culture (200 - 600 A.D.) There are<br />
14 monumental pyramids, 50 smaller buildings with<br />
ramps, walled dwellings, squares, residential areas,<br />
storehouses, cemeteries, irrigation canals and other<br />
items.<br />
Also there is Pachacamac, undoubtedly the most<br />
spectacular complex in the region. Like Maranga and<br />
Cajamarquilla, this complex of 4.6 square kilometres<br />
was originally built by the <strong>Lima</strong> Culture, which occupied<br />
it until the 7th Century, when the Wari (6 00-1100)<br />
overwhelmed the region bringing with them, among<br />
other things, their religious influences. According to<br />
Denisse Pozzi-Escot, director of the Pachacamac<br />
complex, it was during the Wari occupation that the<br />
site became an extremely important destination for<br />
pilgrims, that endured and strengthened during the<br />
Ychma Culture (1100-1470 A.D.), and then the Incas<br />
(1470-1532 A.D.)<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
/55
ANCIENT LIMA<br />
Rodrigo Cabrera<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above:<br />
Huaca Huallamarca or<br />
Sugar Loaf stands out in the<br />
middle of urban San Isidro.<br />
Below:<br />
Access to the summit of<br />
the main pyramid of Huaca<br />
Pucllana, Miraflores.<br />
Beatrice Velarde<br />
ITS SIZE AND<br />
MONUMENTAL<br />
NATURE SHOW THAT<br />
IN CERTAIN STAGES<br />
AN ENORMOUS<br />
AMOUNT OF WORK<br />
WAS INVESTED IN<br />
THIS SITE<br />
Left:<br />
Wooden items<br />
and shells found during<br />
excavations in Huaca<br />
Huallamarca.<br />
Right:<br />
One of the five<br />
pyramids still remaining at<br />
Huaca Mateo Salado.<br />
Then the Spanish arrived, led by Francisco Pizarro,<br />
and <strong>Lima</strong> was founded officially.<br />
Archaeologist Julio Rucabado, in charge of records<br />
and collections of the Pachacamac complex,<br />
imagines the <strong>Lima</strong> valley in the pre-Hispanic period<br />
as full of farms and irrigation canals, with two large<br />
urban centres (Pachacamac and Maranga) at either<br />
end and smaller settlements scattered between<br />
them. Examples of the latter being Pucllana, Mateo<br />
Salado and Huallamarca, sites in an excellent state of<br />
preservation that have managed against all the odds<br />
to survive in the middle of a metropolis of 10 million<br />
inhabitants.<br />
Throughout the 20th Century <strong>Lima</strong> experienced<br />
a demographic explosion, especially after the<br />
nineteen sixties—when it had fewer than two million<br />
inhabitants— caused by massive migration from the<br />
countryside to the city. Since then the city has grown<br />
rapidly without order or control. New neighbourhoods<br />
appeared in the desert; rough tracks became paved<br />
roads; there was greater demand for housing, food<br />
and services. The city carried everything before it.<br />
And unfortunately archaeological remains were no<br />
exception.<br />
Being an archaeologist in <strong>Lima</strong> is a heroic calling. They<br />
fight against the overwhelming urban growth, against<br />
deficient conservation policies, against the eternal<br />
lack of money and against an enormous number of<br />
remains that can certainly not be restored in their<br />
entirety. However <strong>Lima</strong> has a number of conservation<br />
initiatives that are open to the public and included in<br />
tourist circuits. Pachacamac is one of them and today<br />
has a refurbished site museum that enables visitors<br />
to understand better the process of occupation and<br />
development of the most important religious centre<br />
on the Andean coast. With illustrative and instructive<br />
displays, the museum has a collection of offerings<br />
to the god Pachacamac consisting of ceramics,<br />
textiles and jewellery from different eras, as well as<br />
explanations about the cultures that made it famous.<br />
Huaca Mateo Salado, on the other hand, is a complex<br />
consisting of five stepped and truncated pyramids<br />
that functioned as an administrative and ceremonial<br />
centre for one of the local chieftains —we do not know<br />
for certain which— of the Ychma Culture.“Its size<br />
and monumental nature, despite later overbuilding,<br />
show that in certain stages an enormous amount of<br />
work was invested in this site, involving the shifting<br />
of thousands of cubic metres of earth and stones.<br />
This implies that the site was very important and that<br />
the governing elites of the day had enough power to<br />
persuade hundreds of people to work voluntarily on<br />
the construction of temples, roads and other large<br />
architectural projects. The Ychmas people did not<br />
receive “wages”, though the chieftain or priest was<br />
obliged to provide clothing and food in return for their<br />
labour”, explains Pedro Espinoza, project director.<br />
Huaca Pucllana, where night visits were inaugurated a<br />
short time ago to take advantage of the attractive lighting,<br />
is much older than Mateo Salado. It was built during the<br />
later period of the <strong>Lima</strong> Culture and consists of a main<br />
pyramid with lower buildings around it made from mud<br />
bricks. The complex appears to have been abandoned<br />
and then used as a cemetery by the Ychma.<br />
<strong>Lima</strong> also contains three museums that provide a<br />
more detailed view of Peruvian pre-Hispanic history.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
/57
ANCIENT LIMA<br />
Museo Larco<br />
Above:<br />
Culture gallery at<br />
the Larco Museum.<br />
Exhibition of ceramic,<br />
stone and wooden<br />
artefacts from different<br />
pre-Hispanic cultures.<br />
Below:<br />
Impressive view of the<br />
Caral archaeological<br />
complex. The cultural<br />
landscape lies next to<br />
the River Supe and the<br />
mountain foothills.<br />
Christopher Kleihege<br />
182 KM FROM LIMA,<br />
THE CARAL RUINS<br />
HAVE BEEN<br />
DECLARED A WORLD<br />
HERITAGE SITE BY<br />
UNESCO AND HAVE<br />
CHANGED OUR<br />
CONCEPTION OF THE<br />
EARLIEST SOCIETIES<br />
IN AMERICA<br />
The National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology and History of Peru is<br />
the oldest state-run museum, founded in 1826, and covers the history of<br />
Peru from the beginning of local civilisation until the Republican era. It has<br />
a huge collection of stone artefacts, ceramics, textiles and silverware from<br />
the different Peruvian cultures. The Larco Museum, on the other hand,<br />
founded by Rafael Larco Hoyle in 1926, is housed in a viceregal mansion<br />
built over a pre-Hispanic pyramid dating from the 7th Century. It contains<br />
the most comprehensive collection of pre-Hispanic gold and silver objects<br />
and erotic art, part of a total of more than 45,000 archaeological finds:<br />
mute testimony to three thousand years of Peruvian history. Finally, the<br />
Amano Museum displays a unique collection of pre-Hispanic textiles from<br />
eleven cultures, under modern conservation conditions.<br />
CARAL: THE OLDEST CIVILISATION IN THE AMERICAS<br />
Located in the Supe valley, 182 kilometres from the city of <strong>Lima</strong>, the Caral<br />
ruins have been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and have<br />
changed our conception of the earliest societies in America. It dates from<br />
3000 B.C., making it as old as the Mesopotamian (3700 B.C.) or Egyptian<br />
civilisations (3500 B.C.) and replacing the Olmeca Culture (1200 B.C.) in<br />
Mexico as the oldest in America.<br />
The complex consists of numerous pyramids, circular open spaces,<br />
galleries and dwellings; all the buildings suggest that religious rites were<br />
frequently practiced. Musical instruments such as flutes, quenas, whistles<br />
and horns have been found, as well as quipus; objects that speak of a<br />
complex social organisation. According to the leading expert on Caral,<br />
Ruth Shady, the city may have been conceived as a great calendar, given<br />
that each public building was related to one of the deities of the Caral<br />
pantheon and with a certain star position.
INTERVIEW<br />
“THE NICE THING ABOUT MALI IS THAT IN A SINGLE<br />
VISIT YOU CAN SEE MANY EXAMPLES OF PERU'S<br />
CULTURAL DIVERSITY THROUGH ITS HISTORY AND<br />
ITS ART. WE ARE A MUSEUM THAT TRIES TO GIVE AN<br />
INTEGRAL VISION OF THIS COUNTRY.”<br />
MALI was created more than 60 years ago.<br />
Tell us about your career.<br />
Natalia: MALI was created in 1954 by a group<br />
of people who thought that <strong>Lima</strong> should have<br />
a place where art could be exhibited. At that<br />
time there was an archaeological museum and<br />
a museum of popular art, but not one for fine<br />
art. So from that time to the present this has<br />
been a national museum of art.<br />
“MALI has the largest and most representative<br />
collection of art works in Peru, from the pre-<br />
Hispanic period to the present day. This has<br />
been achieved by a collective effort involving<br />
several generations of Peruvians. Many artists,<br />
collectors and families have contributed in<br />
different ways (by donating works, collections,<br />
etc.) so that Peru should finally have an<br />
internationally respectable collection. Also,<br />
different governments and presidents have<br />
supported and ensured the continuity of its<br />
management. That is the museum’s strength:<br />
many years of work with a clear vision of where<br />
we want to go”.<br />
Natalia Majluf y<br />
Flavio Calda<br />
Directives of MALI<br />
In 2015 you inaugurated a permanent<br />
exhibition on the second floor. How<br />
was the process that culminated in the<br />
reopening?<br />
Natalia: First of all it implied an investment<br />
in infrastructure, involving the complete<br />
refurbishment of the second floor of the Palacio<br />
de la Exposicion. To do that the museum used<br />
the Plan Copesco of the Ministry of Foreign<br />
Trade and Tourism. And while the construction<br />
was going on, we were working on other things;<br />
we acquired important collections as well as<br />
restoring works and creating tools to make<br />
them more accessible to the general public.<br />
One of these is the MALI app, which has a<br />
video guide and an audio guide incorporated in<br />
it. That is because we have always understood<br />
By<br />
Rodrigo Cabrera<br />
Photos<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
/61
INTERVIEW<br />
The MALI stands<br />
in the Parque de<br />
la Exposicion, an<br />
important public space<br />
that hosts concerts<br />
and other cultural<br />
activities.<br />
“A LINK BETWEEN MALI<br />
AND THE HISTORIC<br />
CENTRE MUSEUM<br />
NETWORK AND WITH<br />
THE HISTORIC DISTRICT<br />
OF RIMAC WILL BE<br />
A GREAT BOOST FOR<br />
TOURISM IN LIMA. WE<br />
ARE THINKING IN A<br />
GRAND PEDESTRIANISED<br />
WAY LINKING ALL OF<br />
THESE INSTITUTIONS<br />
TO MAKE ONE OF THE<br />
MOST POTENT TOURIST<br />
ATTRACTIONS NOT ONLY<br />
IN LIMA BUT IN THE<br />
WHOLE OF PERU. OVER<br />
THE NEXT FEW YEARS WE<br />
SHOULD CONCENTRATE<br />
ON THIS.”<br />
the second floor renovation project as a project to<br />
restore the museum’s collections.<br />
“We have made huge effort to acquire works that make<br />
the collection even more representative. For many years<br />
the museum lacked the best works, key examples<br />
were missing and we have done much to rectify this<br />
situation. Our art acquisition policy has been in force<br />
for many years and is a continual effort to strengthen<br />
the institution”.<br />
What are the most outstanding elements in the<br />
new exhibition?<br />
Natalia: Firstly I would like to emphasise the architectural<br />
quality of the new gallery space. The work is impeccable;<br />
it respects the building’s structure and uses modern<br />
techniques that are compatible with the original<br />
architecture. I think another point in favour of the<br />
second floor is its diversity. It would be very difficult for<br />
someone to come and say they didn’t like anything;<br />
there is such a variety of works that there is something<br />
to like for everyone: photographs from the 19th Century,<br />
paintings from the 18th, metalwork, textiles and graphic<br />
design, etc. I don’t think many other collections have<br />
this depth and diversity. Our collection has many stars,<br />
but it is impossible to pick out any single work; what<br />
matters is the collection as a whole. Furthermore, we<br />
are continually trying to consolidate and complete the<br />
collection, which implies an enormous effort by the team<br />
and the museum’s finances.<br />
How is your team structured?<br />
Natalia: The museum uses the North American<br />
model of museum management. At the head are<br />
the trustees who appoint a managing board, which<br />
is renewed wholly or in part every four years. The<br />
managing board nominates two directors; currently<br />
Flavio Calda looks after the museum management<br />
(administration, finances, marketing and personnel),<br />
while I am responsible for the academic side and<br />
everything concerning content. Reporting to us we<br />
have professionals in conservation, curation and<br />
education, etc.<br />
How do you see MALI today as a cultural space<br />
in <strong>Lima</strong>?<br />
Natalia: We see MALI as a great introduction to the<br />
museums of <strong>Lima</strong>. Visitors who want to see more<br />
Moche art can go to the Larco Museum; those who<br />
want more colonial art have the Pedro de Osma<br />
Museum; and those who are more interested in textiles<br />
can go to the Amano Museum. These options are<br />
already available in <strong>Lima</strong> and are museums that are<br />
trying to improve their collections and quality.<br />
How do you see <strong>Lima</strong> as a tourist destination and<br />
how should you concentrate on that sector?<br />
Natalia: Over the last ten years we have seen a gradual<br />
transformation in the idea of <strong>Lima</strong> for tourism. For many<br />
years it was thought that the city had nothing of interest<br />
to tourists. This has been changing and the boom in<br />
gastronomy has been an interesting factor; but there<br />
are others and I think the gradual renovation of Peruvian<br />
museums has started to transform this point of view.<br />
“<strong>Lima</strong>’s great wealth is its museums; the fact that for<br />
a long time they have been ignored by the authorities<br />
and travel agencies is a key factor. Both the public<br />
and private sectors have been blind to this enormous<br />
potential. <strong>Lima</strong> does not have ruins as impressive as<br />
Machu Picchu, Kuelap or Choquequirao; clearly the<br />
architecture of the coast does not have the same<br />
immediate attraction; it may be as important from an<br />
archaeological and historic point of view but to the<br />
tourist that is not the same. Nevertheless, <strong>Lima</strong> is the<br />
city with the greatest concentration of cultural heritage<br />
in physical terms, not just in Peru but in the region.<br />
What we have to imagine is that over the next six years,<br />
as the growth and expansion plans of <strong>Lima</strong>’s various<br />
museums come to fruition, this will be the cultural<br />
capital of South America. As far as museums, quality<br />
and quantity are concerned, no other city can compete<br />
with <strong>Lima</strong>”.<br />
You have worked with the public sector to<br />
refurbish the permanent exhibitions. How do you<br />
work with the private tourism industry?<br />
Flavio: Having a permanent collection helps us to work<br />
with organised tourism because we have a consistent<br />
product all year round, enabling us to participate in<br />
fairs and generate material such as the audio and<br />
video guides.<br />
“Since we opened in September 2015 we have<br />
worked very closely with agencies, tour operators and<br />
guides’ associations, inviting them to the museum so<br />
that they can see the new galleries in person. This has<br />
brought us the first wave of foreign visitors, but we<br />
expect even better results from next year onwards.<br />
We also have tourists who come on their own; we<br />
have doubled the number of such visitors but the<br />
figure is still low considering this museum’s potential”.<br />
Natalia: Another important aspect for tourists is the<br />
temporary exhibitions. A short while ago we opened a<br />
small exhibition called Las playas de <strong>Lima</strong>, 1978-1991;<br />
it provided a new lease of life. In July we will open a<br />
mega-exhibition of the collection of genre paintings we<br />
have acquired, which is probably the most important<br />
water colour collection in Peru today. We will also mount<br />
exhibitions of photographs and architecture on the coast,<br />
as well as a small display in the textile gallery, among<br />
others. So not only will the temporary exhibitions on the<br />
first floor change throughout the year, but the permanent<br />
display will also be refreshed. The idea is that regular<br />
visitors to <strong>Lima</strong> -Peruvians from outside the capital and<br />
Latin American travellers- will have a reason for coming<br />
back to MALI again and again.<br />
The collection of<br />
pre-Hispanic art<br />
includes pieces<br />
dating from 1200<br />
B.C.to 1532,<br />
when the Spanish<br />
Conquistadors<br />
arrived.<br />
/63
INTERVIEW<br />
What are the main challenges facing MALI as a<br />
tourist attraction?<br />
Flavio: The principal one is promotion, and that<br />
is achieved by working constantly with the tour<br />
operators and with foreign visitors travelling on their<br />
own account, who organise their trips on the Internet.<br />
Our aim is to be included in these visitors’ itineraries;<br />
we find out their first points of contact with the city<br />
and try to be there. For example, we are working with<br />
PromPeru to become their official museum.<br />
“We are also coordinating other matters that do not<br />
depend only on us. We want the area surrounding<br />
the museum to improve, although the park is not<br />
our responsibility; nevertheless we are discussing<br />
improvements such as a bus parking area, or including<br />
MALI as a stop on the tourist bus route that operate<br />
in the city. The idea is to make it easier for tourists to<br />
get to MALI”.<br />
And what about activities for local residents?<br />
Flavio: Now we are serving two sectors of the public,<br />
but we’ve always been a local museum. We know the<br />
different segments of the public in <strong>Lima</strong>, but visitors’<br />
experiences are different, depending on where they<br />
come from. They come to a night in MALI —the first<br />
Friday of each month— to listen to concerts and have<br />
a drink; on Sunday —a family day when we hold a<br />
number of workshops— people come to learn and<br />
to do something together as a family. The app, for<br />
example, helps to enrich these experiences. We want<br />
them to keep coming back; we want visitors to do<br />
their own research to obtain an ever more interactive<br />
experience.<br />
Apart from this, do you have any more specialised<br />
activities?<br />
Natalia: Yes, conferences for example. We are also<br />
developing a programme of visits for a specialised<br />
Above:<br />
El biombo del Inca, oil<br />
on canvas painted in<br />
1837.It narrates the<br />
genealogy of the Incas.<br />
Left:<br />
Human head in silver<br />
with gilded copper<br />
inlay and semiprecious<br />
stones, made<br />
by the Moche Culture<br />
(100-800 A.D.)<br />
Right:<br />
The MALI's collection<br />
of colonial-era<br />
paintings is one of<br />
the most important in<br />
Peru.<br />
The abstract art of Fernando de Szyszlo.<br />
/65
INTERVIEW<br />
www.atsaperu.com<br />
Luxury<br />
as you<br />
Deserve<br />
Above and below:<br />
Guided visits<br />
can be arranged<br />
to see both the<br />
permanent collection<br />
and temporary<br />
exhibitions.<br />
MALI<br />
“WE HAVE AN INTEGRAL VISION OF TOURIST DEVELOPMENT FOR THE<br />
CITY. IN THE SHORT TERM TOURISTS WILL VISIT ONE MUSEUM AND LEAVE<br />
THE OTHERS; BUT IN THE MEDIUM TERM THE STRUCTURE OF TOURISM<br />
IN LIMA WILL MEAN THAT VISITORS SEE NOT ONE BUT TWO, THREE OR<br />
FOUR MUSEUMS DURING THEIR STAY. THIS WILL MAKE THE SMALLER<br />
MUSEUMS GRADUALLY FEEL THE INCREASE IN TOURISM. WE HAVE TO<br />
PROMOTE THE MUSEUM SECTOR AND NOT JUST ONE MUSEUM.”<br />
MALI<br />
public, who will see the works we have in store, more<br />
comprehensive collections than those on display, visits<br />
guided by specialists in the subject, etc.<br />
What new projects are on the horizon?<br />
Natalia: We have a number of ongoing projects, the<br />
most important of which is probably an extension to<br />
MALI. It will be a space specially designed for our<br />
contemporary collection that is not shown on the<br />
second floor because it covers up to the 20th Century.<br />
Nevertheless our contemporary collection is one of<br />
MALI’s most important and probably one of the most<br />
important in the region.<br />
“The idea is that the new building should be used as an<br />
area that brings us into closer contact with the Parque<br />
de la Exposicion; it will also be built in the context of the<br />
new line 2 metro station at the junction of Paseo Colon<br />
and Garcilaso de la Vega. The station connecting the<br />
underground with the Metropolitano bus services will<br />
be on our corner. It will become the heart of <strong>Lima</strong>’s<br />
public transport system and it is very important for us<br />
to make the museum a part of this”.<br />
Imagine flying to Peru or any destination, at any time, in a private and confortable plane with premium<br />
on-board services, without the risk of losing your flight and avoiding unnecessary delays.<br />
“You decide when and where, the rest leave it in our hands”<br />
reservas@atsaperu.com + (511) 363 - 7457<br />
/67
GOOD EATING IN LIMA<br />
Good eating<br />
in <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Recommended by chefs and food writers<br />
THERE ARE MANY GOOD RESTAURANTS IN LIMA. SO MANY THAT YOU COULDN'T SAMPLE THEM ALL IN A<br />
MONTH. ESPECIALLY THE 'HUARIQUES', THOSE LITTLE PLACES KNOWN ONLY TO A FEW THAT WE PRIZE FOR<br />
THEIR SPECIALITIES. THE BEST CAU CAU, THE BEST CRAB, THE BEST STIR-FRIED BEEF. PERUVIANS LOVE<br />
RECOMMENDING THEIR FAVOURITES, PASSING THEIR DETAILS LIKE TOP SECRETS TO TRAVELLERS WANTING TO<br />
DISCOVER THE CITY. THIS TIME WE ASKED FOUR CHEFS AND TWO FOOD WRITERS FROM LIMA TO TELL US ABOUT<br />
THE ONES THE ALWAYS GO BACK TO.<br />
FRANCESCO DE SANCTIS<br />
For the chef of Sibaris, a small Barranco restaurant<br />
(Jr. 28 de Julio 206-B) who prepares delicious<br />
home-made food, <strong>Lima</strong>’s gastronomy is one of the<br />
most democratic in the world: you can eat very well for<br />
not much money and discover an infinity of flavours in<br />
each dish. So among his favourites that he goes back to<br />
over and over is El Cevichano, in Market Nº 1 in Surquillo.<br />
Here, he tells us, you can get a fresh cebiche made from<br />
the fish of the day, at a good price and with first-class<br />
service. The benefit is that Mariella, the owner’s sister,<br />
sells fresh shellfish in the same market, so everything is<br />
made from the freshest ingredients. Another on his list is<br />
la Negra in Chorrillos, who makes fantastic anticuchos.<br />
Between blocks 1 and 3 of Av. Huaylas, in the parking<br />
lot of Huaylas market. “She starts every afternoon at six,<br />
selling anticuchos and picarones. Fantastic”, exclaims<br />
Francesco.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
By<br />
Paola Miglio<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
MONICA KISIC<br />
<strong>Lima</strong> is the Peruvian city where the cultures of the<br />
Andes and the jungle, the north and the south<br />
come together. <strong>Lima</strong>’s gastronomy is the result of<br />
all this history of urban growth, of ancestral tradition, of<br />
new and future cultures and of fusion”, explains talented<br />
young chef Monica Kisic. Her own tastes are well defined<br />
and as far as food is concerned they are wide ranging.<br />
She goes to eat mangrove scallops when they are in<br />
season at the famous Emilio y Gladys (Daniel Velez 187)<br />
in Chorrillos; clams at El Rincon de Bigote in Miraflores<br />
(Jose Galvez 529) and salchipapas with chicha at any Tip<br />
Top outlet. “Ever since I was little I’ve been going with my<br />
mum; their auto service is great”. But she also has other<br />
favourites: Doña Paulina (Pan American Highway South<br />
Km. 87) for the classic roast pork sandwich and tamal<br />
with a beer after a party; Antigua Taberna Queirolo for<br />
a ham sandwich (San Martin 1090, Pueblo Libre); Toshi<br />
Matsufuji’s Toke Pez in Surquillo (Av. Angamos 886) for<br />
the cebiche; La Lucha for sandwiches in general (various<br />
outlets) and Mi Amigo, a Chinese restaurant in San Isidro,<br />
in the filling station on the corner of Salaverry and Av. Del<br />
Ejercito. “If I fancy a glass of wine with something to eat<br />
I go to La Gastronoma (Libertad 439, Miraflores): their<br />
potato omelette and quiche are delicious. And if I just<br />
want a drink and finger food, I go to Barra 55 (Jr. 28 de<br />
Julio 206 D, Barranco).<br />
Previous page:<br />
Barra 55 is a bar<br />
specialising in gin<br />
cocktails.<br />
Above:<br />
El Cevichano,<br />
in Mercado Nº 1<br />
de Surquillo, is<br />
the perfect place<br />
to sample this<br />
traditional dish.<br />
Below:<br />
Queirolo retains the<br />
essence of an early<br />
20th Century tavern.<br />
Ideal for a good<br />
chilcano.<br />
/71
GOOD EATING IN LIMA<br />
Above:<br />
Pizza served at<br />
Mayta Restaurant.<br />
Below:<br />
Lobo de Mar Otani,<br />
where the cebiche is<br />
delicious.<br />
Jimena Agois<br />
TOMAS MATSUF<strong>UJ</strong>I<br />
The owner and chef of fish and shellfish bar Al Toke<br />
Pez (Av. Angamos 886, Surquillo) has made a wise<br />
choice of premises and type of food. He favours<br />
home-made cebiches and generous helpings. For<br />
Tomas, “<strong>Lima</strong> is a place where rich and poor alike can<br />
enjoy one of the greatest pleasures life has to offer: eating<br />
well”. So his favourite places include La Huerta Chinen<br />
(Mercado Nº 2 de Surquillo) where, he tells us, everything<br />
is good but the stuffed potato and chuck ribs are great;<br />
Yamakawa (Jr. Luis Varela y Orbegoso 259, Surquillo),<br />
for its tacu tacu or stir-fried noodles and fish; Lobo de<br />
Mar Otani (Jr. Colon 587, Miraflores) for its cebiche and<br />
crabs; El Cabrito del Huanchaco de La Victoria (Rodolfo<br />
Beltran 199); the dim sum breakfast at Salon Capon in<br />
Chinatown in the centre of <strong>Lima</strong>; and finally, Costanera<br />
700 (Av. Del Ejercito 421, Miraflores): “The whole menu<br />
is excellent, put the duck with rice is especially notable”,<br />
says Tomas. And he’s right.<br />
JIMENA AGOIS<br />
Is a photographer and restaurant critic. Her most<br />
recent work includes her photos for the latest book by<br />
Gaston Acurio and Javier Masias, “Bitute, el Sabor de<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>”, and those for the next work by Virgilio Martinez<br />
for publishers Phaidon. She has learned that “eating<br />
in <strong>Lima</strong> means enjoying a wide variety of flavours and<br />
styles. It means knowing more about the country with<br />
each mouthfull and, above all, always finding surprises”.<br />
Although Jimena spends her days visiting restaurants,<br />
taking photos and trying everything, there are places<br />
to which she always goes back, such as Mayta (Av.<br />
28 de Julio 1290, Miraflores), for the Thai pasta and all<br />
of its cebiches and tiraditos; Rafael (San Martin 300,<br />
Miraflores), for its curries and shrimp dishes such as<br />
chupe (chowder); and El Mercado (Hipolito Unanue 203,<br />
Miraflores), where she says she likes everything and any<br />
choice is a good one. “Another two I go to are Carnal<br />
(Elias Aguirre 698, Miraflores), for the hamburgers,<br />
and Los Bachiche (Av. La Paz 1025, Miraflores) for the<br />
octopus carpaccio, pizzas, pesto and testa, a dish that is<br />
difficult to find in <strong>Lima</strong>, but chef Cinzia Repetto prepares<br />
very well indeed”.<br />
FOR TOMAS,<br />
“LIMA IS A PLACE<br />
WHERE RICH AND<br />
POOR ALIKE CAN<br />
ENJOY ONE OF THE<br />
GREATEST<br />
PLEASURES LIFE<br />
HAS TO OFFER:<br />
EATING WELL”<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
VIRGILIO MARTINEZ<br />
Gastronomy in <strong>Lima</strong> is a unique example of diversity,<br />
an interesting chaos of flavours and tradition. It<br />
reinforces our identity”.<br />
The chef of Central, the world’s fourth best restaurant<br />
according to The World’s 50 Best Restaurants, of San<br />
Pellegrino and Acqua Panna, also has his favourites.<br />
Those that are close to where I live and work, as the<br />
pressure of work prevents him from going far. Virgilio<br />
Martinez prefers the classic cebiches of Surquillo<br />
market, with El Cevichano and Bam Bam and its<br />
powerful leche de tigre; both can be found in Mercado<br />
Nº 1 de Surquillo. “It’s gigantic —he says—. When I<br />
fancy a chalaquita de almejas I go to El Rincon de<br />
Bigote (Jose Galvez 529)”. And then Harry Neyra’s<br />
La Barra for coffee and sandwiches from Renato<br />
Peralta’s Migas (both at Perupa’ti, Av. Armendariz<br />
546, Miraflores) and Los Bachiche (Av. La Paz 1025,<br />
Miraflores) when I fancy pasta.<br />
JAVIER MASIAS<br />
Restaurant critic, joint author of “Bitute, el Sabor de<br />
<strong>Lima</strong>” and food writer Javier Masias knows where<br />
to eat and appreciates good preparation. For that<br />
reason he has some interesting recommendations. His<br />
concept of <strong>Lima</strong> as a gastronomic space is clear: “<strong>Lima</strong><br />
cuisine brings together all of Peru’s different identities. It’s<br />
a natural laboratory of fusions and experimentation with<br />
influences from all over the world and one of the greatest<br />
sources of satisfaction and pride for its inhabitants”. The<br />
places he most likes to go to include, for example, Barra<br />
55 (Jr. 28 de Julio 206 D, Barranco). “I love the fact that<br />
it has some of the best gin and tonics in the city —he<br />
notes—, just a few canapes but beautifully made, always<br />
a good choice of music and affordable prices. It’s best on<br />
weekdays”. Another of his favourites is La Gastronoma<br />
(Libertad 439, Miraflores), a delicatessen that sells<br />
natural, artisanal and organic produce. It has delicious<br />
natural wines and is nice and quiet; it is off the beaten<br />
track. Amaz (Av. La Paz 1079, Miraflores), Amazon food<br />
to share, is also on his list; the bar is run by one of the<br />
best bartenders in <strong>Lima</strong>. He would also add Rafael (San<br />
Martin 300, Miraflores): “A contemporary approach to<br />
the classics in an open environment”; El Cevichano in<br />
Mercado Nº 1 de Surquillo for a fresh, tasty and lowcost<br />
cebiche; and Isolina (Prolongacion San Martin 101,<br />
Barranco), traditional <strong>Lima</strong> food in huge helpings to share.<br />
THERE ARE MORE YOU<br />
SHOULDN'T MISS IN<br />
LIMA, BUT ALMOST<br />
EVERYONE AGREES<br />
THAT THEY SHOULD BE<br />
KEPT FOR THAT SPECIAL<br />
OCCASION. FOR EXAMPLE,<br />
CENTRAL (SANTA ISABEL<br />
376, MIRAFLORES),<br />
MAIDO (SAN MARTIN<br />
399, MIRAFLORES),<br />
RAFAEL (SAN MARTIN<br />
300, MIRAFLORES) AND<br />
MALABAR (AV. CAMINO<br />
REAL 101, SAN ISIDRO)<br />
Above:<br />
Rincon de Bigote<br />
is very popular for<br />
its clams with chilli,<br />
onion, mushrooms,<br />
coriander and<br />
lemon.<br />
Below:<br />
Isolina offers creole<br />
cooking as it used<br />
to be.<br />
Sergio Guzman<br />
/73
GOOD EATING IN LIMA<br />
MY RECOMMENDATIONS<br />
When they ask me where to eat it’s not easy to answer. I have<br />
too many places to recommend; but there are some I always go<br />
back to regardless. Mind you, I’m not going to repeat the ones I’ve<br />
already recommended, to increase the variety I agree: All of those<br />
mentioned are places I go to often. I would also add the following.<br />
Somos<br />
Above:<br />
the hamburger at<br />
Cafe A Bistro is<br />
one of the best in<br />
the city.<br />
Below:<br />
left to right:<br />
Virgilio Martinez,<br />
Jimena Agois and<br />
Tomas Matsufuji.<br />
Below from left<br />
to right: Javier<br />
Masias, Francesco<br />
de Sanctis and<br />
Monica Kisic.<br />
• La Picanteria (corner of Gonzalez Prada and Santa Rosa in<br />
Surquillo) for crab chilcano, cau cau and pork with rice.<br />
• Don Fernando for the pepian, northern style (General Garzon<br />
1788, Jesus Maria).<br />
• El Pan de la Chola (Av. La Mar 918, Miraflores) for a good<br />
breakfast.<br />
• Panchita (2 de Mayo 298, Miraflores), the true <strong>Lima</strong> cuisine by<br />
Martha Palacios is impeccable. Her pork and rice and carapulcra<br />
are unforgettable.<br />
• Cafe A Bistro for a good hamburger (filling station on the corner<br />
of Av. Salaverry and Av. Del Ejercito, San Isidro).<br />
• Osso (Tahiti 175, La Molina) for meat.<br />
• Mariate (Arica 478, Miraflores) for puddings. Look out for the<br />
alfajores and crocante de pecanas.<br />
• Pum Kay (Av. Benavides 1949) for Chinese food.<br />
• El Tio Candela (Jr. Angaraes 482, <strong>Lima</strong>) for pan-fried fish.<br />
You have to go to them and you’ll have a great experience.<br />
Jimena Agois<br />
Jimena Agois<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Pocho Caceres<br />
Santiago Barco<br />
Phoss
CASA DE ALIAGA<br />
A TOUR OF THE<br />
OLDEST COLONIAL-<br />
ERA MANSION ON<br />
THE CONTINENT, WITH<br />
CHEF JERONIMO DE<br />
ALIAGA, DESCENDENT<br />
OF THE ORIGINAL<br />
OWNER, AS OUR<br />
GUIDE.<br />
By<br />
Iñigo Maneiro<br />
Photos<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Casa de Aliaga<br />
481 years of history<br />
The inner courtyard<br />
of the mansion, in<br />
the Seville style,<br />
with Cusco School<br />
paintings.<br />
/79
CASA DE ALIAGA<br />
Above:<br />
The Salon Dorado<br />
contains three mirrors<br />
with a profile of Marie<br />
Antoinette, Luis XVI<br />
furniture and a bronze<br />
fireplace bearing the<br />
signs of the zodiac.<br />
Below:<br />
initials of Juan<br />
de Aliaga y de la<br />
Puente, proprietor<br />
in the middle of the<br />
19th Century. He<br />
was responsible for<br />
the work that gave<br />
the mansion the<br />
appearance it has<br />
today.<br />
CASA DE ALIAGA<br />
HAS BEEN<br />
INHABITATED FOR<br />
17 GENERATIONS<br />
OF THE SAME<br />
FAMILY SINCE IT´S<br />
CONSTRUCTION IN<br />
XVI CENTURY<br />
W<br />
hen Conquistador Jeronimo de Aliaga reached Peru from Panama,<br />
he must never have thought that the plot of land given to him by<br />
Pizarro as a reward for his services would become the oldest house<br />
in the Americas continuously occupied by the same line: the De Aliaga<br />
family. Neither would he have imagined that one of his descendents, after<br />
seventeen generations of the family had lived without interruption in the<br />
house, would share his name; but instead of wielding a sword, the Jeronimo<br />
de Aliaga of our times is responsible for the gastronomic experience offered<br />
by the house today.<br />
“Opening De Aliaga mansion to tourists —recalls Jeronimo— was the idea<br />
of my grandfather, Eduardo Arrarte, founder of <strong>Lima</strong> Tours. Not only did my<br />
family live in the house, but my father and an aunt still live there. So the Casa<br />
de Aliaga is above all a family home. But its historic importance, the art works<br />
it contains and also the need for a source of income to ensure its upkeep<br />
and maintenance meant that we have opened the oldest part to visitors while<br />
keeping the private apartments for those who live there”.<br />
FROM THE SPANISH CONQUEST TO THE NEW YORK TIMES<br />
The Casa de Aliaga was built on a huge plot occupied by the Inca chieftain<br />
Taulichusco, the highest authority in the River Rimac valley. After the conquest<br />
of Peru, this land was distributed by Pizarro among his senior commanders.<br />
Pizarro himself took the land now occupied by the Presidential Palace, while<br />
Jeronimo de Aliaga built his house on a 2500 square metre plot, and over
CASA DE ALIAGA<br />
The Salon de los Azulejos is decorated with hand-painted ceramic tiles dating from the 17th Century.<br />
/83
CASA DE ALIAGA<br />
THE HISTORIC<br />
CENTRE OF LIMA<br />
CONTAIN GREAT<br />
HOUSES OF THAT TIME,<br />
SUCH AS THE<br />
GOYENECHE,<br />
TORRE TAGLE AND<br />
RIVA AGÜERO<br />
MANSIONS<br />
Each room of the<br />
house has its own<br />
style, deriving<br />
from the furniture,<br />
paintings and<br />
contemporary<br />
items.<br />
the years it has hosted artists pursued by the law,<br />
presidents, intellectuals and even saints such as St.<br />
Rose of <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
The first Jeronimo de Aliaga left the port of Sanlucar<br />
de Barrameda in Cadiz at the age of sixteen, bound<br />
for Panama. From there he travelled with stores<br />
and munitions to Peru, as a member of the force<br />
commanded by Conquistador Pizarro. He took part in<br />
the foundation of <strong>Lima</strong> on the 18th of January 1535<br />
and in the creation of San Marcos University, the oldest<br />
in the Americas.<br />
The Historic Centre of <strong>Lima</strong> and many other districts of<br />
the capital contain great houses of that time, such as<br />
the Goyeneche, Torre Tagle and Riva Agüero mansions,<br />
but very few open their doors to visitors. This, although<br />
much more recent from a historical point of view, the<br />
Casa Moreyra is today a well-known restaurant; the<br />
Pedro de Osma museum and the Garcia Alvarado<br />
mansion stage occasional celebrations, such as<br />
weddings or corporate events. The closest to the Casa<br />
de Aliaga is the Huayoccari Hacienda in the Sacred<br />
Valley, Cusco.“We both opened our homes to show the<br />
wealth of works of art they contain. In our case the art<br />
collection and the wide variety of styles to be seen in<br />
the house, including French, baroque, gothic, viceregal,<br />
neo-gothic, classical and even modern, as introduced<br />
by the current residents. That is what brings it alive”.<br />
And that is why the mansion has been a national<br />
monument since 1972 and why The New York Times<br />
describes it as an obligatory stop on any visit to <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
The Historic Centre has been changing for many years,<br />
when former mayor Alberto Andrade gave priority to<br />
its appearance and safety. “That was the idea. As with<br />
most countries that have a historic tradition comparable<br />
to ours, the centre should be an ever more important<br />
part of any visit to Peru, and in its small way, the Casa<br />
de Aliaga contributes to this”.<br />
MORE ALIVE THAN EVER<br />
What is certain is that some eight thousand visitors a<br />
year come to this house, next to the historic post office<br />
building and to one side of the Presidential Palace.<br />
Jeronimo de Aliaga has four proposals for these<br />
visitors.“On one hand we have guided tours offered<br />
through agencies. During these visits the group comes<br />
with its own guide, although we can make specific<br />
recommendations regarding the guide. Individuals<br />
wishing to visit must make a reservation in advance to<br />
ensure that the service is available, and for them the<br />
house has its own guide.<br />
The best part of the experience is the gastronomy. We<br />
offer lunch and dinner for groups of up to 120 people<br />
in two of the most important rooms, the Salon de los<br />
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CASA DE ALIAGA<br />
Left:<br />
Jeronimo de Aliga<br />
prepares each dish<br />
at dinner.<br />
Above:<br />
king prawn and<br />
yellow mashua<br />
purée with ragout<br />
and Porcon<br />
mushrooms.<br />
Below:<br />
lamb with foamed<br />
Ica butter and<br />
crispy quinoa.<br />
Opposite page:<br />
the mansion's<br />
original dining<br />
room has been<br />
adapted to<br />
accommodate<br />
groups of diners.<br />
CASA DE ALIAGA<br />
IS MORE ALIVE<br />
THAN EVER BECAUSE ITS<br />
HISTORY HAS BEEN<br />
ENRICHED BY EXPERIENCES,<br />
THE DESCENDENTS<br />
OF ITS ORIGINAL<br />
OWNER AND ARTISTIC<br />
DIVERSITY<br />
Azulejos, which was painted by hand and whose tiles<br />
were brought from Seville in the 17th Century, and the<br />
Salon Dorado, with its Luis 16th furniture.“We have<br />
nearly finished a dining room on the ground floor; this<br />
will free the two rooms mentioned, thus improving<br />
the experience and reducing group size, as the new<br />
room will seat a maximum of eighty people. Another<br />
option consists of corporate events and programmes.<br />
We have room for two hundred people standing and<br />
offer a suitable menu for such events in line with the<br />
client’s requirements. Finally we have a seven-course<br />
taster menu. It is much more flexible and responds<br />
to market forces. I make personal visits to organic<br />
producers and fairs, and I also have specific suppliers<br />
for different products. I make the different courses from<br />
the ingredients I can obtain”.<br />
In general, the menu is based on two gastronomic<br />
styles, one of purely Peruvian Creole food, in line with<br />
the personality of the city of <strong>Lima</strong>, and a lighter and<br />
gentler international version.“The latter is designed with<br />
the type of visitor we receive in mind; most of them are<br />
from Europe and the United States and are 60 years<br />
old or more, so they seek lighter dishes or special diets.<br />
We can also make up specific menus as requested by<br />
individual groups”.<br />
The De Aliaga mansion is more alive than ever because<br />
its history has been enriched by experiences, the<br />
descendents of its original owner and artistic diversity.<br />
It also has tourist initiatives that share all of this with<br />
its 21st Century visitors.“The whole of my family<br />
is involved in this enterprise: my father and aunt<br />
handle public relations, my sister Maria Eugenia does<br />
communications, my brother Gonzalo is responsible for<br />
administration and I’m in charge of the food. We look<br />
for equilibrium between the house as a family home<br />
and the house as a tourist experience. We go from one<br />
to the other and little by little, we are adapting to new<br />
situations and requests from visitors”.<br />
/87
ADVERTORIAL<br />
TITILAKA’S GENEROUS “ALL IN” SERVICE INCLUDES<br />
CONTEMPORARY CUISINE CREATED BY PERUVIAN<br />
CHEF MARIA FE GARCIA, AND MORE THAN A<br />
DOZEN HIGHLY FLEXIBLE ITINERARIES LED BY OUR<br />
EXPERTS AND LOCAL BILINGUAL GUIDES.<br />
Luxury in the<br />
cradle of the Inca<br />
civilisation<br />
The itineraries include visits to picturesque markets,<br />
weavers, walks on ancient roads, exclusive excursions<br />
to private sections of the Taquile and Uros islands,<br />
mountain biking, bird watching, road trips, visits to<br />
archaeological sites and excursions to Bolivia.<br />
Everyone working in the lodge is committed to doing<br />
so in a sustainable and responsible manner. Three<br />
quarters of our personnel are from local villages,<br />
thus encouraging their economic development.<br />
Titilaka also works with a not-for-profit organisation<br />
to support the communities living on the lake shore,<br />
by providing a sum of money for each guest. We also<br />
offer each guest the opportunity to make their own<br />
donation when visiting a local community.<br />
The hotel is modern and sophisticated, with original<br />
decoration that includes hand-made products from<br />
local artisans. The eighteen rooms have a view of<br />
the lake. Titilaka has its own boathouse with sailing<br />
boats, kayaks, canoes and paddleboards for the<br />
exclusive use of its guests. With Relais & Chateaux<br />
services and conveniences, Titilaka is the perfect<br />
base for exploring the highest navigable lake in the<br />
world and its Andean surroundings, in style.<br />
By<br />
Titilaka<br />
Endless skies, snow-covered peaks and sapphire<br />
waters shining on the horizon at Titilaka, luxurious<br />
lodgings with an out-of-this-world charm on<br />
the shore of Titicaca Lake, the cradle of Andean<br />
civilisation and home of some of the most traditional<br />
communities in Peru. Off the beaten track, Titilaka<br />
is the entry to an unspoiled part of Titicaca Lake<br />
that offers a magical variety of spectacular scenery<br />
including mountains, Inca and pre-Inca ruins, ancient<br />
roads and vibrant indigenous villages where whole<br />
families weave colourful traditional textiles by hand.<br />
Titilaka means “puma’s mouth” in Aymara, and the<br />
lodge takes its name from a local community with<br />
which it shares a private peninsula jutting spectacularly<br />
into the lake. Frequently described as “mystic”,<br />
the surrounding area is home to many Aymara and<br />
Quechua communities for whom Spanish is their<br />
second —or even third— language, and where the<br />
Andean creation myths centred on the lake are still<br />
part of local customs and daily life.<br />
/89
MUSIC IN LIMA<br />
Dengue Dengue<br />
Dengue!, a duo<br />
that mixes tropical<br />
and electronic<br />
rhythms with potent<br />
audiovisual effects.<br />
Music in<br />
<strong>Lima</strong><br />
Soundtrack of a musical city<br />
By<br />
Santiago<br />
Pillado-Matheu<br />
LIMA IS A CITY WITH<br />
MANY HIDDEN SECRETS.<br />
A CITY WHERE YOU HAVE<br />
TO KNOW WHERE TO FIND<br />
WHAT YOU WANT. DESPITE<br />
BEING AN AUTHENTIC<br />
CRUCIBLE OF DIFFERENT<br />
CULTURES, A REFLECTION<br />
OF PERU AND ITS GREAT<br />
CULTURAL DIVERSITY, THE<br />
CITY HAS MANY FACETS<br />
NOT VISIBLE IN FULL<br />
EVEN TO ITS NEARLY TEN<br />
MILLION INHABITANTS.<br />
A PALETTE OF SOUNDS<br />
VARYING BETWEEN<br />
TRADITIONAL, URBAN<br />
VANGUARD AND TROPICAL<br />
ANARCHY.<br />
Santiago Barco<br />
/91
MUSIC IN LIMA<br />
Left:<br />
Cover of creole album<br />
La gran reunion.<br />
Renzo Giraldo<br />
Adrian Portugal<br />
CONTEMPORARY MUSIC<br />
Contemporary and experimental music has had a place<br />
in <strong>Lima</strong> since the middle of the last century, when Edgar<br />
Valcarcel, Cesar Bolaños, Arturo Ruiz del Pozo and Jorge<br />
Eduardo Eielson, among others, began their search for<br />
new sounds. In the vanguard of modern music, new<br />
exponents are coming to prominence today. Fusions<br />
of jazz and free music join with artistic performances<br />
in experimental venues: in the northern suburbs Luis<br />
Alvarado and his label Buh Records, the MAC and<br />
the first collective exhibition of musical art, Telefonica<br />
Foundation, the National Theatre and art venues Garua,<br />
Proyecto AMIL and 80m2 demonstrate new electronic<br />
and analogue trends being created in Peru.<br />
ROCK AND ROLL<br />
Rock is not a musical genre in <strong>Lima</strong>. It is the sum of<br />
the different aesthetic stimuli one finds on the streets;<br />
their most representative and creative cultural diversity.<br />
In scattered venues in districts such as Miraflores,<br />
Barranco, Los Olivos and the Historic Centre, the<br />
forces of countercultural rock from freak folk and indie<br />
to hardcore and metal, and numerous sui generis styles<br />
are making themselves heard. Live performers include<br />
artists such as Kanaku y El Tigre, Cocaina, Menores,<br />
Jiron Mercurio, La Sarita, El Aire, Cuchillazo, Cobra and<br />
many others, whose gigs can blow you away.<br />
Santiago Barco<br />
TROPICAL ANARCHY<br />
But there is something else in the air, which fully represents<br />
the spirit of <strong>Lima</strong> in the 21st Century: it’s cumbia. Deriving<br />
from the seventies, when psychedelic cumbia was at<br />
its peak, with bands such as Los Destellos, Los Mirlos<br />
and Juaneco y su Combo, brewed from the chicha or<br />
Andean cumbia if the eighties, whose exponents included<br />
Chacalon, Los Shapis, Pintura Roja and Armonia 10,<br />
the cumbia rhythm of the new generation is potent and<br />
extremely popular: from the electronic style of Dengue<br />
Dengue Dengue!, Elegante y La Imperial, including the<br />
DJs of digital cumbia, to La Mente and Bareto, with their<br />
dub influences and interminable fiestas, tropical anarchy<br />
is the rhythm of today.<br />
If there is one thing we ought to know when we arrive<br />
in <strong>Lima</strong>, it is that below its surface a musical explosion<br />
under way; a countercurrent developing between the<br />
truth and the cosmopolitan city fed by the mountains and<br />
the sea, the song of the river and the sound of the wind.<br />
A city where everything makes a sound and where every<br />
soul needs song to stay alive.<br />
Santiago Barco<br />
SALSA IS ONE OF<br />
THE MOST POPULAR<br />
MUSICAL GENRES IN<br />
LIMA, AND ESPECIALLY<br />
IN CALLAO. BANDS<br />
SUCH AS CAMAGUEY<br />
AND SINGERS LIKE<br />
WILLY RIVERA HAVE A<br />
FAITHFUL FOLLOWING<br />
THERE. NEVERTHELESS,<br />
NEW SALSA SONGS ARE<br />
BEING PERFORMED BY<br />
SABOR Y CONTROL, A<br />
BAND PLAYING 'HARD<br />
SALSA' LIKE THE<br />
CLASSIC BANDS OF<br />
THE PAST, AND WHICH<br />
ALSO USES MUSIC<br />
WHEN WORKING WITH<br />
YOUNG PEOPLE IN POOR<br />
NEIGHBOURHOODS<br />
Left:<br />
Julio Perez, vocalist<br />
of the rock band La<br />
Sarita.<br />
Right:<br />
Sabor y Control.<br />
Right:<br />
Dina Paucar, one of<br />
the best performers<br />
of Peruvian folk music<br />
in one of her many<br />
concerts.<br />
SAYARIY ITS A<br />
MUSICAL PRODUCTION<br />
COMPANY THAT<br />
SEEKS TO PROMOTE,<br />
THROUGH VARIOUS<br />
RECORD LABELS, THE<br />
DIFFERENT MUSICAL<br />
DEMONSTRATIONS<br />
ARISING IN PERU. THEY<br />
INCLUDE CREOLE,<br />
ANDEAN, ELECTRONIC<br />
AND CONTEMPORARY<br />
MUSIC<br />
LIMA BEWITCHED<br />
The essence of <strong>Lima</strong>’s traditional music is creole<br />
music. A mixture of Spanish and African, with musical<br />
flavours from the Andes and other regions, it took<br />
root in <strong>Lima</strong> at the beginning of the 20th Century,<br />
keeping the creole spirit alive in the city’s most<br />
emblematic neighbourhoods: Rimac, Barrios Altos,<br />
Breña, La Victoria and Cercado. Following in the<br />
footsteps of interpreters such as Limeñita y Ascoy,<br />
Los Morochucos, Oscar Aviles and Arturo “Zambo”<br />
Cavero, and composers like Felipe Pinglo, Chabuca<br />
Granda, Manuel Acosta Ojeda and Augusto Polo<br />
Campos, the creole legacy in its purest form continues<br />
thanks to Manolo Castillo Vera, Jorge Armas, Francisco<br />
“Chiquito” Rodriguez, Cesar Manuel “Pescado” Oliva<br />
and Alberto “Chiquitin” Borjas; all of them recently<br />
published by record company Sayariy, under the La<br />
gran reunion label.<br />
APUS AND FLOWERS<br />
Waves of migration from the highlands to the capital<br />
have given rise to innumerable departmental clubs in<br />
different parts of <strong>Lima</strong>. These clubs, in the centre and<br />
peripheral districts of <strong>Lima</strong>, host all the local fiestas<br />
of each community, district, province or region of the<br />
Peruvian highlands. And when this beautiful flower of<br />
folk tradition blooms, an atmosphere of carnival and<br />
joy develops and voices are raised in nostalgia and<br />
homage to Peru’s original peoples. From the likes of<br />
Raul Garcia Zarate and Manuelcha Prado, custodians<br />
of the traditional Ayacucho guitar, to Dina Paucar,<br />
Sonia Morales and Laurita Pacheco, exponents of<br />
the Andean harp, the sentiment of this music can be<br />
found all over the city, particularly in the area around<br />
the Central Market, where every variation of folklore<br />
from all over Peru can be found.
NEW SOUL<br />
By<br />
Iñigo Maneiro<br />
THE SECOND-HAND AND ANTIQUITIES<br />
MARKET IS STEADFASTLY EXPANDING.<br />
IT IS INFLUENCED BY THE PERIODIC<br />
ECONOMIC CRISES THAT AFFECT<br />
THE WORLD AND DEMAND CREATIVE<br />
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT BY<br />
INDIVIDUALS, WHO THEN UNEARTH<br />
WHAT THEIR GRANDPARENTS HAD KEPT<br />
TUCKED AWAY. BUT IT ALSO DEPENDS ON<br />
A A TASTE FOR VINTAGE AND ANTIQUES,<br />
GIVING A NEW USE TO PRODUCTS THAT<br />
IN MANY CASES WERE DESIGNED FOR<br />
ANOTHER PURPOSE.<br />
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx<br />
New soul<br />
Objects and spaces enjoying a second life<br />
This may be decoration, an addition<br />
to a collection, fashion or recycling<br />
-the latter being the result of the new<br />
environmental sensibility that is sweeping<br />
the planet. To all of this can be added a<br />
significant investment to recover important<br />
buildings and give them a new sense of<br />
purpose, thus ensuring the conservation of a<br />
a rich historical heritage that otherwise could<br />
succumb to the modern appetite for new<br />
buildings.<br />
For example theodolite tripods used by<br />
surveyors, Cuatro en un Baul is selling them<br />
as lamp standards. Glass bottles used by<br />
pharmacies to store medicines: Las Primas<br />
is selling them for use in the kitchen. Wooden<br />
chests, old doors or fallen tree trunks can<br />
now be found converted into tables in<br />
hotels and private houses. There is no limit.<br />
Jewellery, first edition books, clothes such as<br />
that sold by Las Traperas in Barranco and<br />
Mercado de Pulgas, furniture and musical<br />
instruments, toys, household items, tools,<br />
watches and cameras, such as those kept<br />
by Rescatando Recuerdos. The list is long<br />
because everything can be brought back to<br />
life or used again as decoration in the home<br />
or office.<br />
Hall of the Edificio Ronald. Just a<br />
few years ago this building was<br />
abandoned; today it is part of<br />
the Iniciativa Fugaz and contains<br />
restaurants, shops and art<br />
galleries.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
/95
NEW SOUL<br />
Above:<br />
Cuatro en un Baul.<br />
Left:<br />
The Goyeneche mansion<br />
in the centre of <strong>Lima</strong>, has<br />
been preserved by the<br />
Banco de Credito del Peru.<br />
Right:<br />
At Las Traperas you can<br />
buy clothes and even<br />
furniture and decorative<br />
items.<br />
But apart from this, <strong>Lima</strong> has much to offer from Peru.<br />
In some second-hand or antiques stores you can find<br />
republican-era or colonial art, popular art that has gone<br />
out of fashion, and things used in times past on the<br />
coast or in the highlands, such as Las Pallas in Barranco.<br />
Sometimes, olden days are associated with a specific<br />
person known for his career, tastes or possessions, and<br />
this is the case with Jorge Bustamante and his collection<br />
from the middle of the 20th Century, which is on show at<br />
Vernissage Arte y Antigüedades, and Orlando Espinosa<br />
and his Art Deco collection, which can be seen in<br />
El Desvan, both in the district of San Isidro.<br />
Entire streets are given over to antique stores, such as<br />
La Paz Avenue in Miraflores, Junin next to Mercado Nº 2<br />
de Surquillo or the road down from La Molina. Normally<br />
these stores offer a carefully chosen selection of what can<br />
be found in the more popular second hand markets.<br />
Restoration<br />
and historic buildings<br />
• Arte Express: www.livingaroundart.com.<br />
• World Monuments Fund: www.wmf.org.<br />
Carlos Ibarra<br />
Cuatro en un Baul<br />
Large old houses are also being transformed. This is true<br />
of the Hotel B in Barranco, which offers sophisticated and<br />
exclusive rooms; the Goyeneche mansion, which belongs<br />
to the Banco de Credito, or the Riva Agüero mansion,<br />
which houses the Museum of Popular Art and Traditions.<br />
Arte Express has contributed much to the restoration of<br />
old buildings in the historic centre of <strong>Lima</strong>. This company<br />
has restored some of the capital’s emblematic buildings,<br />
many of them dating from the beginning of the 20th<br />
Century, converting them into banks, offices, stores and<br />
technology businesses.<br />
A particularly noteworthy example can be found in the<br />
Constitutional Province of Callao. A group of investors,<br />
who have created the Iniciativa Fugaz, have restored the<br />
traditional Casa Ronald and several buildings around the<br />
Main Square, which are used for different cultural and<br />
gastronomic initiatives, including art galleries, boutiques<br />
and restaurants.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Another way of restoring and using old things is followed by the<br />
World Monuments Fund, an institution that in Peru is restoring and<br />
safeguarding a rich heritage. At present it is undertaking new projects<br />
under the guidance of photographer Mario Testino. Four of these<br />
are in Cusco, one in Arequipa and four in the Department of <strong>Lima</strong>:<br />
The church of San Cristobal de Rapaz in the northern highlands, the<br />
terraces of Laraos in the south, the Quinta de Presa in the district of<br />
Rimac and the Ermita in Barranco, a building dating from the middle<br />
of the 18th Century, although the existing building, in the neo-gothic<br />
style, was erected at the beginning of the 20th Century.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Arte Express<br />
Antiquities<br />
• Between blocks 2 and 8<br />
of La Paz Avenue, Miraflores:<br />
www.mirafloresperu.com.<br />
• Surquillo Market, block 1 of Jiron<br />
Junin.<br />
• La Molina Antiques Market, on the<br />
descent from Cerro de La Molina.<br />
• Las Pallas: www.laspallas.com.pe.<br />
• Rescatando Recuerdos:<br />
on Facebook.<br />
• El Desvan:<br />
www.antiguedadeseldesvan.com.<br />
• Vernissage Arte y Antigüedades:<br />
on Facebook.<br />
Christian Declercq<br />
Above:<br />
Façade of the<br />
Sudamericana building,<br />
erected between 1921<br />
and 1930.Now restored<br />
thanks to the work of Arte<br />
Express.<br />
Left:<br />
Lots of furniture with a<br />
history in the antique<br />
shops of Miraflores.<br />
Below:<br />
Mural in the Plaza Matriz<br />
in Callao. Part of the<br />
Fugaz Initiative is to bring<br />
this area of Callao back<br />
to life through art and<br />
culture.<br />
Second hand<br />
• Cuatro en un Baul, Jiron Martinez de Pinillos<br />
105, Barranco.<br />
• Las Primas: www.primas.com.pe.<br />
• Mercado de Pulgas (Barranco and Miraflores):<br />
trueca@trueca.pe.<br />
• LasTraperas: www.online.lastraperas.com and<br />
on Facebook.<br />
• Traperos de Emaus de San Agustin: Avenida<br />
Guardia Civil Mz. M Lt. 11, Chorrillos.<br />
• La Cachina, in the centre of <strong>Lima</strong>. Block 8 of<br />
Argentina Avenue.<br />
/97
“Peru’s Travel Industry Foundation,<br />
affiliated with Tourism Cares of the USA ”<br />
1 La Libertad<br />
Project: Implementation and improvement of the exhibition halls and deposits of the<br />
Archaeological Programme "El Brujo" Complex (PACEB) - Cao Museum, towards the<br />
optimisation in the management of the archaeological collection of the Moche Culture.<br />
Purpose: Cooperate with the PACEB and Wiese Foundation in the conservation and<br />
showcasing of the cultural heritage and historical items found in the Moche archaeological<br />
site, in the district of Magdalena de Cao; and support community development in the district<br />
by engaging young students in the educational programme "Getting close with our Heritage".<br />
Support: Visit the Archaeological Complex "El Brujo" and the Cao Museum during the tour<br />
of "the Moche Route".<br />
2 La Libertad<br />
Project: Archaeology and community development in the town of San Jose de Moro, where<br />
a Moche Culture cemetery is located.<br />
Purpose: Cooperate with the Catholic University of Peru to train young members of the<br />
community in art and serigraphy so they can reproduce the ceramics and iconography of the<br />
Moche with their traditional techniques. Promote the products of the ceramics workshop by<br />
distributing printed collateral material.<br />
Support: Visit the ceramics workshop and archaeological site of San Jose de Moro, during<br />
the tour of "The Moche Route".<br />
3 <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Project: Mobile application based on the geolocation of the main museums in <strong>Lima</strong>.<br />
Purpose: To help the Municipality of <strong>Lima</strong> in the creation of a mobile application in both systems<br />
Android and IOS, free of charge, in three languages: English, Spanish and Portuguese, for the use of visitors<br />
to the city, with graphic and complete information on the main museums in <strong>Lima</strong> and Callao.<br />
Support: Download the application and visit the museums in the city.<br />
"We sponsor initiatives of sustainable tourism in Peru which generate benefits to<br />
the destination, preserving its heritage and empowering the local communities."<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
5 Cusco<br />
Project: Diversification of the Tour products in the Community of Andahuaylillas, by<br />
showcasing and managing traditional resources: a "Chicheria" and an Artisan bread oven.<br />
Purpose: To help members of the Andahuaylillas community perceive more benefit from<br />
the tourist visits to their famous Chapel, by offering additional typical products such as the<br />
"Chicha" - corn beer, and Andean farmer's bread.<br />
Support: Visit the "Chicheria" and the bakery during the Andean Baroque tour, and buy<br />
their products.<br />
6 Cusco<br />
Project: Site museum and handcraft centre of Tipon, Inca archaeological site.<br />
Purpose: To help the members of the Choquepata community, where the Inca<br />
archaeological site of Tipon is located, to show their cultural heritage, strengthen their<br />
identity and promote their handcrafts.<br />
Support: Visit the community centre and purchase handcrafts during the tour of Tipon.<br />
7 Cusco<br />
Project: "ReCusco", collecting and recycling Pet plastic bottles in the Cusco tourist route.<br />
Purpose: Manage a recycling programme for Pet plastic bottles, dispensed by<br />
TurismoCuida's founding companies to their guests in the Cusco route, with the<br />
co-sponsoring of the Fund of the Americas - FONDAM and under the direction of Prisma<br />
Association, which should protect the environment and incorporate micro-businesses<br />
of recyclers.<br />
Support: When visiting Cusco, the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu, deposit your empty<br />
plastic bottles in the "ReCusco" containers".<br />
4 <strong>Lima</strong><br />
Project: Detailed survey of the "Kullpis" of Rupac, in Huaral province, <strong>Lima</strong> Region.<br />
Purpose: To support the faculty and students at Orval Peruvian Art University, with their research at the<br />
Archaeological Site of Rupac - ca. 13C, through 3D laser scanning of the "Kullpis" (buildings/towers<br />
of stone), and comprehensive surveying to build replicas to scale, which can be visited and thus<br />
preserving the original ones.<br />
Support: Visit the Archaeological Site of Rupac, 8-hour drive from <strong>Lima</strong>, developing the local economy<br />
through tourism and motivating the area's residents to preserve their heritage.<br />
8<br />
8 Arequipa<br />
Project: The Sillar Route, declaration of the sillar quarries of Añashuayco, as Cultural<br />
Heritage Site of Peru.<br />
Purpose: To help some 500 members of the Association of Sillar Cutters of Añashuayco,<br />
to protect their trade and the quarries of Sillar, a white volcanic stone and main icon of<br />
the architecture of Arequipa, called "the White City".<br />
Support: Visit the quarries and admire the work of the Sillar cutters during the city tour<br />
of Arequipa.<br />
www.turismocuida.org / info@turismocuida.org<br />
/TurismoCuida
EXPAT<br />
“THIS WORK<br />
IS THE BEST<br />
PRESENT I'VE<br />
EVER RECEIVED.<br />
EVERYTHING<br />
I KNOW,<br />
EVERYTHING I<br />
HAVE LEARNED<br />
OVER THESE<br />
YEARS ”.<br />
By<br />
Carolina San Roman<br />
Karime LopezChristian Declercq<br />
Where were you born?<br />
I am Mexican. I was born in the Federal District, but I lived<br />
there only until I was seven and then moved to Queretaro.<br />
I would say I’m from Queretaro because I mostly grew up<br />
there; my home, my friends and my life are there.<br />
Did you know early on that cooking was your thing,<br />
or did you study something else beforehand?<br />
After leaving school in Queretaro I decided to study<br />
plastic arts in Paris. Before going to university I had to<br />
learn French, so I spent a year studying it and a little art<br />
history. I then started studying fine art.<br />
So how did you get into gastronomy?<br />
While studying plastic arts I realised that what I liked most<br />
was cooking. Everything relating to cooking in Paris was<br />
great, so detailed that it captivated me and I wanted to do<br />
it myself; so I decided to study cooking. I wasn’t happy<br />
in Paris but I did want to stay in Europe, and thanks to<br />
a friend I made contact with a school and moved to<br />
Seville, where I studied gastronomy for three years.<br />
Then I worked for six months in a really great restaurant,<br />
it had three Michelin stars, afterwards they hired me for<br />
two years. Then I went to another good restaurant, also<br />
Michelin starred, and so onwards.<br />
What were your experiences before<br />
coming to Peru?<br />
After being in Spain for several years I was asked to take<br />
charge of a restaurant in Mexico City and I decided to go<br />
back. I was the creative manager of Puyol —one of the<br />
city’s best restaurants— for a time, but I couldn’t adapt,<br />
so I moved to North Carolina to work for a restaurant<br />
company that needed somebody to look after the quality<br />
in all the restaurants in the chain. They paid very well so I<br />
took advantage of it to save some money; then I returned<br />
to Mexico while I decided what I wanted to do. I worked<br />
in my family’s restaurants, responsible for the baking and<br />
confectionery. During this period I was accepted by a<br />
restaurant in Tokyo, and without thinking twice, off I went.<br />
I was training for a few months and then they hired me<br />
and I stayed there until my work visa expired a year and<br />
a half later.<br />
So how did you come to Peru?<br />
My Japanese work visa took so long that I had to leave<br />
the country. I decided to go to South America because<br />
I had never been there. I was in Bolivia working on a<br />
project and some mutual friends —friends of mine and<br />
Virgilio Martinez— contacted me to work at an event in<br />
Peru. I accepted because I had always wanted to get<br />
to know the country. I met Virgilio and he offered me a<br />
job with him when he opened Senzo, his restaurant in<br />
Cusco. I stayed there several months and then he started<br />
other projects so I came to <strong>Lima</strong> to work at Central.<br />
What do you do at Central?<br />
I’m responsible for development and research; this is<br />
very important here because all the restaurant’s dishes<br />
have a history. I am part of the Mater Iniciativa, which<br />
consists in investigating Peruvian products. To do so we<br />
travel to the different regions. We draw up the menu using<br />
the results of this research work. This work is the best<br />
present I’ve ever received. Everything I know, everything<br />
I have learned over these years about Peruvian products<br />
has been incredible. Some dishes on the menu stay<br />
the same, others mutate and yet others are replaced<br />
according to what we are researching. You can eat at<br />
Central then come back in fifteen days to find new and<br />
different dishes.<br />
What do you like most about working there?<br />
My work involves manual work and I love that. Also, I like<br />
Virgilio’s aesthetic very much. At Central I’m free to do a<br />
little of what I want because Virgilio has a lot of confidence<br />
in me. That makes me happy at my work.<br />
Gregory de Villers<br />
Brick Martin<br />
Central<br />
What interests you most about cooking in Peru?<br />
The product is definitely the most interesting thing, it’s<br />
incredible. Not just the ingredients, but how they are<br />
used. You have everything here, products from the coast,<br />
the highlands and the jungle, and they’re all easy to get.<br />
The diversity is impressive and every time we go on a trip<br />
what most strikes me is the product. Furthermore, here<br />
in Central we use products that nobody has cooked with<br />
before, for example chaco clay. We use it in puddings, in<br />
salads, in our vegetarian menu, etc.<br />
What is the most outstanding thing on<br />
Central’s menu?<br />
The ingredients and that each dish is the product of deep<br />
research; each dish has a whole team of people working<br />
on it.<br />
What do you most enjoy about living in <strong>Lima</strong>?<br />
What I enjoy most is seeing the sea every day. I can walk<br />
to work and look at the sea as I walk.<br />
Do you have any new projects with Central?<br />
The principal project for Central is Central; it is very<br />
absorbing, but from a positive point of view. It’s a great<br />
project that is alive all the time, and we’re going so fast<br />
that at times we don’t realise exactly what we’re doing,<br />
but there is always something new to work on.
AGENDA<br />
AGENDA<br />
MUSEUMS & EXHIBITIONS:<br />
MALI<br />
<strong>Lima</strong> Museum of Art presents a photographic exhibition entitled Las playas<br />
de <strong>Lima</strong>, 1978-1991 in the Juan Bautista y Carlos Verme photography<br />
gallery. The collection includes photographs from artists such as Mariella<br />
Agois, Juan Enrique Bedoya, Fernando La Rosa, Jaime Razuri and Mariel<br />
Vidal, showing beaches in the last third of the 20th Century. The exhibition<br />
runs until the 10th of July and is open from Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m. to<br />
7 p.m. and Saturday to 5 p.m.<br />
MAC<br />
The <strong>Lima</strong> Museum of Contemporary Art will host two exhibitions during<br />
May to September 2016. Separacion is an effort by Roxana Artacho and<br />
Hector Mata, and discusses inequality in Peruvian society. It runs from<br />
the 20th of May to the 10th of July. And then there is Vacio Museal, is<br />
the work of Gustavo Buntinx. The aim of this exhibition is to protect the<br />
contemporary visual memory, it is a collective exhibition that opens on the<br />
31st of May and runs until the 25th of September.<br />
MUSEO PEDRO DE OSMA<br />
The Pedro de Osma Museum’s cultural exhibition Italian Glamour opened<br />
on the 15th of May and runs until the 10th of July. It contains more than<br />
one hundred dresses illustrating the evolution of design from the nineteen<br />
fifties to the present day.<br />
MATE<br />
The MATE - Mario Testino Museum presents an exhibition entitled Nuevas<br />
Almas Salvajes by Peruvian artist Jose Vera Matos, from the 17th of May<br />
to the 26th of June. Its contention is that music, culture and language<br />
show the tensions existing in Latin America since the Spanish conquest.<br />
The exhibition is open Tuesday to Sunday from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.<br />
MATE<br />
Daniel Silva<br />
FESTIVIties PERu<br />
CORPUS CHRISTI<br />
Cusco. Date: June 16th.<br />
FIESTA DE SAN JUAN<br />
Celebrated in the Peruvian Amazon. Dates: Iquitos: from June 2nd to 26th;<br />
Moyobamba: from June 22nd to 30th; Tingo Maria: from June 12th to<br />
24th; Ucayali: from June 19th to 24th.<br />
INTI RAYMI<br />
Cusco. Date: June 24th.<br />
QOYLLORIT'I<br />
Cusco. Date: Between May and June.<br />
LA FIESTA PATRONAL DE SAN PEDRO Y SAN PABLO<br />
<strong>Lima</strong> (Chorrillos and Callao) and Chimbote. Date: Last week in June.<br />
Principal date: June 29th.<br />
FIESTA DE LA VIRGEN DEL CARMEN<br />
Paucartambo, Cusco. Date: July 15th and 16th. Main date: July 16th.<br />
FIESTAS PATRIAS<br />
The whole country. Date: July 28th and 29th.<br />
EVENTS / CONCERTS<br />
From the 20th of May to the 26th of June, producer Preludio presents<br />
a musical dedicated to Chabuca Granda and entitled Dejame que te<br />
cuente, in <strong>Lima</strong> Municipal Theatre. Bookings can be made at Teleticket<br />
in Wong and Metro.<br />
The 21st <strong>Lima</strong> International Book Fair will take place from the 15th<br />
to the 31st of July in Parque de los Proceres in the District of Jesus<br />
Maria. This is one of the most important cultural events in Peru. The<br />
guest country this year is Colombia and the fair will provide a forum<br />
for its publishers, writers and books.<br />
O x y g e n E n h a n c e d T o u r i n g<br />
Alleviates altitude sickness symptoms including shortness of breath, headaches, fatigue and nausea.<br />
Alivia los síntomas de altitud como la dificultad en la respiración, dolores de cabeza, fatiga y náuseas.<br />
A higher concentration of oxygen will provide a more relaxing journey.<br />
Una mayor concentración de oxigeno ayudará al pasajero en tener un viaje más placentero<br />
Oxygen Cylinders<br />
Cilindros de Oxígeno<br />
“The oxygen enriched cabin is effective in preventing altitude sickness.<br />
Passengers will feel great cruising even this high across the highplateau”.<br />
40psi Pressure regulator<br />
Regulador de presión de 40psi<br />
Oxygen departure valve<br />
Válvulas de salida de oxígeno<br />
Low pressure Oxygen line under bus<br />
Línea de Oxigeno de baja presión debajo del bus<br />
The additional Oxygen in BusO2, creates a special<br />
environment 1000m / 3280 ft lower than the actual altitude<br />
El oxígeno adicional en el Bus, crea un ambiente<br />
especial 1000m más abajo que la altura real.<br />
For more information, please contact your <strong>Lima</strong> Tours<br />
Specialist or write us to: inbound@limatours.com.pe<br />
says onboard medical advisor Dr. Dante Valdivia<br />
Cima Clinic in Cuzco<br />
"La cabina enriquecida con oxígeno es eficaz para prevenir el mal de altura. Los pasajeros<br />
pueden estar seguros de sentirse bien incluso en las zonas más altas del Altiplano".<br />
comentó el médico asesor a bordo Dr. Dante Valdivia<br />
Clínica Cima en Cuzco<br />
www.limatours.com.pe<br />
Driver Panel<br />
12v o 24v Solenoid Valve<br />
Válvulas de 12v o 24v<br />
40sch Flowmeter<br />
Flujometro de 40sch<br />
Para más información, favor contáctese con su especialista<br />
de <strong>Lima</strong> Tours o escribanos a: inbound@limatours.com.pe
Private sailing on Lake Titicaca, the world’s highest navigable lake.