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Tech<br />
<strong>Mini</strong><br />
TECH<br />
<strong>Mini</strong><br />
TECH<br />
The essentials for keeping<br />
your <strong>Mini</strong> on the road.<br />
85 ASK THE EXPERT<br />
Our tech experts answer all your<br />
<strong>Mini</strong> technical queries.<br />
88 PRODUCTS<br />
The latest selection of parts and<br />
goodies to lavish upon your <strong>Mini</strong>.<br />
91 WORKSHOP<br />
In Part Three of our handling series we<br />
look at tracking and how you can<br />
adjust your <strong>Mini</strong>’s suspension.<br />
96 OUR MINIS<br />
The latest from our fleet, this time<br />
featuring Jeroen, Stephen and Neil.<br />
BEFORE<br />
STARTING<br />
The first rule of working on cars<br />
and using tools of any kind is<br />
don’t be stupid. Make sure<br />
personal protective gear –<br />
goggles, gloves, ear defenders,<br />
masks and a set of overalls - are<br />
hanging on a hook in your garage<br />
and use them wisely.<br />
If you’re working with power<br />
tools, protective gear is essential.<br />
Never attempt to work under a<br />
car without supporting it securely<br />
using suitably strong axle stands.<br />
If you haven’t got a fire<br />
extinguisher, buy one and keep it<br />
near to hand. The bottom line? If<br />
you’re not completely confident<br />
of your own ability to complete<br />
any task safely, don’t even start it.<br />
Leave it to the experts.<br />
76<br />
Words and Photography Alex Kinsman<br />
FRONT<br />
REPLACE REPLACE FRONT<br />
WHEEL BEARINGS BEARINGS<br />
WHEEL<br />
Noticing some knocking or droning noise? Save on garage<br />
bills and replace that grumbling wheel bearing yourself.<br />
If the recent IMM in Portugal has taught<br />
us anything, it’s that front wheel bearing<br />
failure is common! And with this is<br />
mind, we thought it would be a good time<br />
to look at how to do the job properly on an<br />
8.4-inch disc brake-equipped <strong>Mini</strong>.<br />
The first thing you will probably notice<br />
when your bearings are on the way out is a<br />
knocking noise whilst cornering, or a<br />
droning noise. If you suspect them to be at<br />
fault, then jack your car up and support it<br />
safely on axle stands. Then grasp the wheel<br />
top and bottom to feel for any play,<br />
observing the ball joints to ensure they are<br />
free from play. If any movement is detected<br />
in the bearings, it’s better to do the job now<br />
than when stranded on a muddy campsite!<br />
Fortunately, replacement is relatively easy<br />
providing you have access to the correct<br />
tools. Other than the usual spanners and<br />
sockets, you will need a torque wrench that<br />
can reach up to 200lb ft, a bench vice or<br />
similar to support the hub and a drift to<br />
knock the races in and out again. New taper<br />
roller bearing kits are available from <strong>Mini</strong><br />
specialists from as little as around £13 – be<br />
sure to state drum or disc brake hubs when<br />
ordering, as the bearings are different.<br />
TIME<br />
Allow two hours per side<br />
COST<br />
Bearing kit for one wheel<br />
from around £13<br />
DIFFICULTY<br />
Original spec bearings usually have<br />
Timken stamped on the inner race, and<br />
command a premium price. Whether or<br />
not you need these depends on your usage<br />
– if you’re driving halfway across Europe or<br />
using the car daily, we’d recommend them.<br />
However, if you’re using your <strong>Mini</strong> more<br />
sparingly, non-genuine items could last for<br />
years providing they are halfway decent.<br />
For this feature we have concentrated on<br />
the taper roller bearings commonly fitted to<br />
<strong>Mini</strong>s with 7.5-inch and 8.4-inch discs.<br />
<strong>Mini</strong>s with 7-inch discs and drum brakes<br />
were fitted with ball-bearing-type wheel<br />
bearings instead. When fitting bearings to<br />
drum brake models you will need to take<br />
note of these exceptions: when removing the<br />
swivel hub you will need to clamp the flexible<br />
brake pipe and unscrew it from the brake<br />
cylinder, as the entire unit needs to come off<br />
the car in one go. Once off the car you will<br />
need to knock out the drive flange from the<br />
swivel hub then remove the brake backplate<br />
by undoing the four retaining bolts. The rest<br />
of the procedure is similar, although the hub<br />
nut will only need to be torqued to 60lb ft.<br />
Here’s the process on an 8.4-inch discequipped<br />
car in full.