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Fuels & Lubricants Magazine

Issue No. 2, June 2018

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Table 9: A comparison of the performance of standard test methods for the determination of CN / DCN<br />

CN = 52<br />

Standard method<br />

Standard<br />

covers range<br />

Apparatus r R<br />

EN ISO 5165:1998 ASTM D613:16 30 – 65 CFR motor 0.9 4.3<br />

EN 15195:2014 ASTM D6890:16 34 – 71 IQT 0.7 2.4<br />

EN 16144:2012 ASTM D7170:14 35 – 60 FIT 1.1 4.2<br />

EN 16715:2015 ASTM D7668:14a 30 – 70 CID 510 0.6 1.4<br />

References<br />

[1] T. K Garret, Automotive fuels and<br />

fuel systems – Volume 2. Diesel,<br />

Pentech press, London, Society of<br />

automotive engineers, Inc., Warrendale,<br />

PA, 1994<br />

[2] ISO 5165:1998 – Petroleum<br />

products – Determination of the<br />

ignition quality of diesel fuels –<br />

Cetane engine method<br />

[3] ASTM D613:2016 – Standard<br />

Test Method for Cetane Number of<br />

Diesel Fuel Oil<br />

[4] ASTM D7668:2014a - Standard<br />

Test Method for Determination of<br />

Derived Cetane Number (DCN) of<br />

Diesel Fuel Oils – Ignition Delay<br />

and Combustion Delay Using a<br />

Constant Volume Combustion<br />

Chamber Method<br />

[5] EN 16715:2015 – Liquid petroleum<br />

products – Determination of<br />

ignition delay and derived cetane<br />

number (DCN) of middle distillate<br />

fuels – Ignition delay and combustion<br />

delay determination using<br />

a constant volume combustion<br />

chamber with direct fuel injection<br />

[6] PAC Herzog presentation – Cetane<br />

ID 510, 9.4.2014<br />

[7] EURACHEM Guide, The Fitness<br />

for Purpose of Analytical methods,<br />

A Laboratory Guide to Method Validation<br />

and Related Topics: Second<br />

Edition, 2014<br />

[8] M. Moder, Validacija preskusnih<br />

metod, NA.L.01.0701, internal<br />

paper, Laboratory Petrol<br />

[9] ISO/IEC 17025:2005 – General<br />

requirements for the competence<br />

of testing and calibration laboratories<br />

[10] J. N. Miller, J. C. Miller – Statistics<br />

and Chemometrics for Analytical<br />

Chemistry, Sixth Edition,<br />

Pearson education, Canada, 2010<br />

[11] V. Čopi, Validacija nove metode<br />

za določanje cetanskega števila v<br />

dizelskem gorivu, Univerza v Ljubljani,<br />

2015.<br />

[12] EN 590:2013 – Automotive<br />

fuels – Diesel – Requirements and<br />

test methods<br />

Authors<br />

Manja Moder, PETROL d.d.,<br />

Ljubljana - Laboratory, Zaloška 259,<br />

1260 Ljubljana, Slovenia<br />

Vid Čopi, University of Ljubljana,<br />

Faculty of chemistry and chemical<br />

technology, Večna pot 113, 1000<br />

Ljubljana, Slovenia<br />

Paper was presented on <strong>Fuels</strong> 2016<br />

and accepted for publishing.<br />

<strong>Fuels</strong>&<strong>Lubricants</strong> No. 2 JUNE 2018 29

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