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Case Study<br />

The crucial role of buildings in education<br />

We all know that the design of a building affect its occupants. Schools are no exception to this rule. Well-designed educational<br />

buildings not only improve the health wellbeing of students, but also their performance. In spite of this, a large number of British<br />

schools are in a state of neglect, falling into disrepair through nothing more than budgetary constraints. School Building<br />

Magazine Editor Joe Bradbury discusses:<br />

education, damp, leaky, outdated, asbestosridden<br />

schools are still prevalent. Too many<br />

pupils and teachers are struggling to learn<br />

and teach in conditions damaging to their<br />

health and education… and this needs to<br />

change.<br />

The Better Spaces for Learning report, which<br />

is still as relevant today as it was when<br />

published, revealed that the Government’s<br />

current programme of building new schools<br />

is inefficient – with a lack of flexibility to<br />

make the best possible use of resources, and<br />

little opportunity for school staff to input into<br />

the design of their own new buildings. RIBA<br />

continue to argue that the Government<br />

programme must be improved to guarantee<br />

better outcomes for our public money.<br />

Alandmark study from RIBA two years<br />

ago highlighted the urgent need for<br />

school refurbishment throughout the<br />

country. Using the largest ever analysis of<br />

primary and secondary school buildings in<br />

the UK, a nation-wide poll of teachers, and<br />

extensive engagement with school buildings<br />

experts, RIBA’s ‘Better Spaces for Learning’<br />

report made the case for an urgent review of<br />

the Government’s Education Funding<br />

Agency’s current school building<br />

programme. Alarmingly it revealed:<br />

• 1 in 5 teachers have considered quitting<br />

because of the wretched condition of the<br />

school buildings they have to teach in<br />

• The Government’s Education Funding<br />

Agency’s new school building programme is<br />

too rigid and is leading to waste and poor<br />

value for tax payers<br />

• Over 90% of teachers believe well-built and<br />

designed schools improve educational<br />

outcomes and pupil behaviour<br />

• Over-engineered schools, with<br />

Government-specified equipment that only<br />

costly consultants know how to operate, is<br />

costing £150 million per year which could<br />

have been avoided if schools were designed<br />

better.<br />

RIBA identified that good school design can<br />

reduce running and maintenance costs, in<br />

some cases by more than several times a<br />

teacher’s average salary a year; it could have<br />

prevented the English school estate from<br />

spending upwards of £150m annually on<br />

unnecessary operation and maintenance<br />

costs.<br />

None of this came as a shock to The<br />

Government, whose own research asserts<br />

that a mere 5% of the 60,000+ school<br />

buildings across the UK are performing as<br />

intended and operating efficiently.<br />

It seems that despite it now being universally<br />

accepted that a well-designed and<br />

maintained building is vital for a successful<br />

Commenting on this, RIBA President Jane<br />

Duncan said “This country is in the grip of the<br />

worst shortage of school places in living<br />

memory. Our report highlights the vital<br />

importance of school design and how it<br />

affects the general health and wellbeing of<br />

their users, our children and their teachers. As<br />

limited funding is available to deal with the<br />

growing problem, every penny spent on<br />

schools must deliver maximum value for<br />

money. Award winning well-designed,<br />

successful schools with happy pupils and<br />

productive staff like Burntwood School in<br />

London shouldn’t be the exception, they<br />

should be the standard.<br />

“How can we expect our children to compete<br />

with the world’s best when too many of our<br />

school buildings are substandard?<br />

Educational improvements resulting from the<br />

current programme of school building are<br />

not reaching the basic standards that British<br />

taxpayers and our economy expects. We<br />

need to do better for all of our children and<br />

their hardworking teachers. We urge the<br />

Government to review its programme of<br />

building new schools.”<br />

In summary<br />

The world is inherited by the young. In an<br />

increasingly competitive environment, we<br />

need to ensure we do everything within our<br />

power to educate our youth to the best of<br />

our ability – learning from our mistakes and<br />

improving on our own childhood education<br />

in the process. The built environment<br />

influences society that occupies it, so let’s<br />

make sure that influence is positive.<br />

Winter 2019 <strong>4156</strong> 31

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