Viva Lewes Issue #150 March 2019
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COLUMN<br />
David Jarman<br />
View from the front row<br />
In Figure Study II, Joe Hill, the new head of<br />
Towner in Eastbourne, curates a personal<br />
response to the gallery’s permanent collection.<br />
The title of the exhibition is taken from the<br />
name of a Francis Bacon painting, dating from<br />
1946 and related to Three Studies for Figures<br />
at the Base of a Crucifixion, which was first<br />
exhibited the year before. Bacon considered<br />
Three Studies to be his first real work. Most<br />
of what he had painted before, he destroyed.<br />
Figure Study II was presented by The<br />
Contemporary Arts Society to the museum in<br />
Batley, Joe Hill’s hometown in West Yorkshire.<br />
Apparently, it hasn’t been on display in Batley<br />
in Mr Hill’s lifetime. But I wonder what the<br />
town’s residents, no doubt exercising their<br />
traditional, rather tiresome, insistence on<br />
Yorkshire plain speaking, made of the Bacon<br />
when it was on show.<br />
I remember visiting the Whitechapel Art<br />
Gallery in 2010. One room told the story<br />
of a Francis Bacon exhibition in Moscow in<br />
1988. One of the display cabinets included<br />
examples of visitors’ responses to the works<br />
on show. Some were puzzled. Ivanov, aged<br />
30, a technologist, wrote: ‘To my very sincere<br />
surprise I wasn’t pleased with the paintings<br />
by Francis Bacon. It is very hard to explain.’<br />
Stepanov, a physician, provided a professional<br />
perspective: ‘According to the photographs,<br />
the artist drinks a lot.’ (Actually, Stepanov may<br />
have been on to something here. Interviewed<br />
by a characteristically out-of-his-depth Melvyn<br />
Bragg, Bacon said that The Three Studies<br />
triptych was completed in a fortnight when “I<br />
was in a bad mood of drinking. I sometimes<br />
hardly knew what I was doing.”) Another<br />
visitor, name and profession illegible, reflected,<br />
more in sorrow than in anger, that: ‘It’s hard<br />
to believe that Francis Bacon and William<br />
Shakespeare are of the same nationality. The<br />
exhibition reminds me that madness is a real<br />
phenomenon.’<br />
Ahead of the show, Bacon wrote: ‘It is a great<br />
honour to be invited to have an exhibition of<br />
paintings in Moscow. When I was young, I feel<br />
I was very much helped towards painting after<br />
I saw Eisenstein’s films Strike and Potemkin.’<br />
It’s well known that the catalyst for Bacon’s<br />
trademark screaming heads, including Figure<br />
Study II, was the face of the screaming nurse on<br />
the Odessa Steps in Battleship Potemkin.<br />
I saw the film again last year. Few trips to the<br />
Depot, while all very enjoyable, are entirely<br />
glitch-free. This time the film jammed after<br />
eleven minutes. All attempts to rectify the<br />
situation proved unavailing. So we had to<br />
reconvene a week later. This time it all went<br />
OK. I always sit in the front row at the cinema,<br />
partly, but only partly, to read the subtitles.<br />
At a tea date recently, someone told me that<br />
Wittgenstein also insisted on sitting in the<br />
front row. Perhaps the only thing that we have<br />
in common. But Wittgenstein<br />
wouldn’t have been<br />
worrying about<br />
subtitles and he<br />
wouldn’t have<br />
been watching<br />
Battleship<br />
Potemkin: he<br />
only went<br />
to American<br />
films – Fred<br />
Astaire and<br />
Ginger Rogers<br />
were particular<br />
favourites.<br />
Illustration by Charlotte Gann<br />
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