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Protestantism in Hungary and Transylvania - James Aitken Wylie

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A commission was next appo<strong>in</strong>ted to search for<br />

Lutheran books <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Transylvania</strong>n mounta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Hungarian towns, <strong>and</strong> to burn hem. Many<br />

an auto-da-fe of heretical volumes blazed <strong>in</strong> the<br />

public squares; but these spectacles did not stop the<br />

progress of heresy. "Hermanstadt became a second<br />

Wittemberg. The Catholic m<strong>in</strong>isters themselves<br />

confessed that the new doctr<strong>in</strong>e was not more<br />

powerful <strong>in</strong> the town where Luther resided."[2] It<br />

was next resolved to burn, not Lutheran books<br />

merely, but Lutherans themselves. So did the Diet<br />

of 1525 comm<strong>and</strong>: -- "All Lutherans shall be<br />

rooted out of the l<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong> wherever they are<br />

found, either by clergymen or laymen, they may be<br />

seized <strong>and</strong> burned."[3] These two decrees appeared<br />

only to <strong>in</strong>flame the courage of those whom they so<br />

terribly menaced. The heresy, over which the<br />

naked sword was now suspended, spread all the<br />

faster. Young men began to resort to Wittemberg,<br />

<strong>and</strong> returned thence <strong>in</strong> a few years to preach the<br />

Gospel <strong>in</strong> their native l<strong>and</strong>. Meanwhile the k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>and</strong> the priests, who had bent the bow <strong>and</strong> were<br />

about to let fly the arrow, found other matters to<br />

7

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