Protestantism in Hungary and Transylvania - James Aitken Wylie
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Hardly had the scaffolds of the magnates been<br />
taken down when the storm burst afresh (1671)<br />
upon the Protestants of <strong>Hungary</strong>. The Archbishop<br />
of Gran -- the ecclesiastic with the barbarous name<br />
Szeleptsenyi -- accompanied by other bishops, <strong>and</strong><br />
attended by a large follow<strong>in</strong>g of Jesuits <strong>and</strong><br />
dragoons, passed, like a desolat<strong>in</strong>g tempest, over<br />
the l<strong>and</strong>, seiz<strong>in</strong>g churches <strong>and</strong> schools, break<strong>in</strong>g<br />
open their doors, re-consecrat<strong>in</strong>g them, pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
red crosses upon their pillars, <strong>in</strong>stall<strong>in</strong>g the priests<br />
<strong>in</strong> the manses <strong>and</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>gs, banish<strong>in</strong>g pastors <strong>and</strong><br />
teachers, <strong>and</strong> if the least opposition was offered to<br />
these tyrannical proceed<strong>in</strong>gs, those from whom it<br />
came were east <strong>in</strong>to prison, <strong>and</strong> sometimes hanged<br />
or impaled alive.<br />
Cities <strong>and</strong> counties which the activity of<br />
Archbishop Szeleptsenyi, vast as it was, failed to<br />
overtake, were visited by other bishops, attended<br />
by a body of wild Croats. Colleges were<br />
dismantled, <strong>and</strong> the students dispersed: <strong>in</strong> the royal<br />
cities all Protestant councilors were deposed, <strong>and</strong><br />
Papists appo<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> their room; the citizens were<br />
disarmed, the walls of towns leveled, the pastors<br />
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