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Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 20 , 2019 — 19<br />
L - R: The Associate Regional Manager, International Banking, Oddo BHF, Étienne Grangeat, the Director, International Banking, Oddo<br />
BHF, Alfred Idialu, Executive Director, Corporate Planning and Compliance, Unity Bank, Usman Abdulqadir, Director and Head of Compliance,<br />
Oddo BHF, Michaela Lorenz, Treasurer, Unity Bank, Sunny Bakwunye, Managing Director International Banking, Oddo BHF, Florian<br />
Witt during a meeting to deepen the relationship between the two banks at Oddo BHF’s offices in Frankfurt, Germany, recently.<br />
Bonny Light price hits $68.09, as Nigeria’s output<br />
declines<br />
By Udeme Akpan<br />
THE Federal Government’s<br />
2019 budgetary estimates<br />
may still be sustained despite a<br />
significant cut in output as price<br />
of Bonny Light, Nigeria’s premium<br />
oil grade has risen to<br />
$68.09 per barrel in the global<br />
market, about $8.09 above the<br />
$60 budgeted benchmark.<br />
Yesterday’s prices also showed<br />
that prices of Brent, West Texas<br />
Intermediate, WTI and the<br />
Organisation of Petroleum Exporting<br />
Countries, OPEC basket<br />
of 15 crudes firmed up at<br />
$59.66, $66.90 and $66.91 respectively.<br />
The rise in the general price<br />
level was attributed to the increased<br />
efforts of OPEC and<br />
others to eliminate excess oil<br />
from the market.<br />
Meanwhile, Nigeria has cut<br />
its oil production <strong>by</strong> 400,000<br />
barrels per day, bpd, from 2.2<br />
million bpd produced in December<br />
2018 to 1.9 million bpd<br />
CURRENCY<br />
SELLING<br />
US DOLLAR<br />
POUNDS<br />
EURO<br />
FRANC<br />
YEN<br />
CFA<br />
WAUA<br />
RENMINBI<br />
RIYAL<br />
SDR<br />
DANISH<br />
RAND<br />
$93.65 0.00<br />
2,241.00 45.00<br />
$12.78 -0.06<br />
$67.83 0.29<br />
$59.29 0.20<br />
BUYING<br />
305.95 306.45 306.95<br />
405.9957 406.6592 407.3227<br />
347.4674 348.0353 348.6031<br />
305.7665 306.2662 306.7659<br />
2.7435 2.7479 2.7524<br />
0.5083 0.5183 0.5283<br />
425.2986 425.9937 426.6887<br />
45.5694 45.6443 45.7193<br />
81.578 81.7113 81.8446<br />
425.9742 426.6703 427.3665<br />
46.5514 46.6275 46.7036<br />
. 21.27 21.3048 21.3395<br />
CBN Exchange rate as at 19/03/2019<br />
in January 2019, in support of<br />
OPEC’s oil cut initiative.<br />
However, the organisation<br />
which raised hope that the market<br />
would witness increased stability<br />
in the market has called<br />
on all stakeholders to cooperate<br />
with OPEC.<br />
Speaking at the 13th Meeting<br />
of the Joint Ministerial Monitoring<br />
Committee (JMMC), 18<br />
March 2019, Baku, Azerbaijan,<br />
HE Manuel Salvador Quevedo<br />
Fernandez, Venezuela’s<br />
People’s Minister of Petroleum<br />
and President of the OPEC Conference<br />
said: “The JMMC has<br />
proven to be a collaborative,<br />
resilient and adaptable platform<br />
that has been able to help address<br />
imbalances in the market,<br />
and allow us to deliver on the<br />
objectives of the historic ‘Declaration<br />
of Cooperation’.<br />
“The OPEC Secretary General,<br />
HE Mohammad Sanusi<br />
Barkindo, and his able Secretariat<br />
team should also be<br />
greatly appreciated for their<br />
continued great support, not<br />
only to the Organization, but to<br />
all the nations in the ‘Declaration<br />
of Cooperation’.<br />
“We also need to<br />
recognize that we are<br />
living in a fast changing<br />
world of new energy<br />
realities; one<br />
where we need to<br />
continually evolve,<br />
enhances the<br />
gravitas of OPEC and<br />
this historic cooperation,<br />
and further our<br />
outreach to all stakeholders.<br />
“Looking back over<br />
the past two years or<br />
so, we should be<br />
proud of our joint efforts.<br />
Since the beginning<br />
of the historical<br />
cooperation for<br />
oil market stability in<br />
January 2017, participating<br />
countries to<br />
the ‘Declaration of<br />
Cooperation’ have<br />
consistently<br />
honoured their voluntary<br />
commitments<br />
and achieved remarkable success.”<br />
He said: “However, we need<br />
to recognize the ever-evolving<br />
nature of the market, and be<br />
ready to take the necessary actions<br />
so as to continue to fully<br />
support the objectives of the<br />
‘Declaration’. This was evident<br />
in the unanimous decisions<br />
taken in December 2018 at the<br />
175th Meeting of the Conference<br />
and the 5th OPEC and<br />
non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting<br />
to voluntary adjust production<br />
<strong>by</strong> a combined 1.2 million<br />
barrels a day throughout the<br />
first half of 2019.<br />
“It is evident that since the<br />
beginning of the year overall<br />
conformity levels to these new<br />
By Elizabeth Adegbesan &<br />
Cynthia Alo<br />
THE Pension Fund Assets<br />
rose <strong>by</strong> 15 percent to N8.6<br />
trillion as at end December 2018<br />
from N7.5 trillion recorded in<br />
the corresponding period of<br />
2017. Vanguard analysis of the<br />
recent Pension Asset and Membership<br />
Data from the National<br />
Bureau of Statistics (NBS)<br />
showed that in 2018, the Pension<br />
Fund Asset under Management<br />
stood at N8.6 billion.<br />
The data showed that the number<br />
of workers registered under<br />
the pension scheme rose <strong>by</strong><br />
eight percent to 8,410,184 from<br />
7,823,911 in 2017.<br />
However, the FGN Bonds has<br />
the highest weight percentage<br />
of 52. 49 percent of the total<br />
pension fund assets in 2018,<br />
but it recorded a decline of 1.32<br />
basis point when compared to<br />
53.81 percent recorded in 2017.<br />
The report stated: “The Pension<br />
Asset and RSA Membership<br />
Data fourth quarter of 2018<br />
(Q4’18) reflected that 8,410,184<br />
workers are registered under<br />
the pension scheme compared<br />
to 8,136,202 registered workers<br />
in Q2’18 while the Pension<br />
Fund<br />
“Asset under Management as<br />
at Q4 2018 stood at N8.6 trillion<br />
as <strong>against</strong> N8.3 trillion in<br />
voluntary production adjustments<br />
have improved and are<br />
expected to further advance in<br />
the coming months. It is vital<br />
that all participating countries<br />
remain steadfast in their focus<br />
on the full and timely implementation<br />
of the decisions<br />
taken in December 2018.<br />
“Moreover, we also need to be<br />
cognizant of how this vital ‘Declaration<br />
of Cooperation’ partnership<br />
evolves. The basic<br />
premise of further strengthening<br />
our cooperation with our<br />
non-OPEC partners within a<br />
Charter of Cooperation between<br />
oil producing countries<br />
was unanimously “endorsed in<br />
principle” <strong>by</strong> Ministers in December.”<br />
Pension assets rise <strong>by</strong> 15% to N8.6trn<br />
Q2’18.<br />
“FGN Bonds has the highest<br />
weight percentage of 52.49 percent<br />
of the total pension fund<br />
assets and closely followed <strong>by</strong><br />
treasury bills with 19.37 percent<br />
weight and local money market<br />
securities with 8.21 percent<br />
weight while foreign money<br />
market securities have the least<br />
with 0.04 percent weight.”<br />
The Auditor-General for the<br />
Federation, Mr. Anthony<br />
M. Ayine, has identified years<br />
of weak auditing, especially in<br />
developing countries, as the<br />
root cause of poor appreciation<br />
of the value and importance of<br />
Supreme Audit Institutions<br />
(SAI) and their central role in<br />
the accountability cycle across<br />
the world.<br />
Ayine spoke when he presented<br />
a paper as one of the<br />
lead speakers at the just concluded<br />
ninth International Public<br />
Sector Conference organised<br />
<strong>by</strong> the Association of Chartered<br />
Certified Accountants (ACCA),<br />
in Prague, Czech Republic.<br />
“Years of weak auditing cause<br />
the average citizen to be unaware<br />
of the value and importance<br />
of the SAI as an institu-<br />
NIBSS unveils<br />
measures to<br />
handle 600m<br />
PoS transactions<br />
By Babajide Komolafe<br />
THE Nigeria Interbank<br />
Settlement System (NIB-<br />
SS) yesterday, said it has begun<br />
to implement measures to facilitate<br />
upgrade of its system to<br />
handle 600 million Point of Sale<br />
(PoS) transactions in 2019.<br />
Acting Managing Director/<br />
Chief Executive Officer, NIBSS,<br />
Mr. Niyi Ajao, disclosed this<br />
yesterday while addressing the<br />
press on efforts to address recent<br />
upsurge in PoS transaction<br />
failure. He disclosed that the<br />
volume of PoS transactions doubled<br />
to 285 million, and it is expected<br />
to double again in 2019<br />
to about 600 million transactions.<br />
He added that in a bid to<br />
ensure capacity to handle this<br />
increase NIBSS introduced<br />
measures to upgrade it’s system<br />
in anticipation of the growth.<br />
He said that the upsurge in<br />
the failure rate of PoS transactions<br />
was due to glitches that<br />
arose in the course of implementing<br />
the system upgrade,<br />
adding that NIBSS and stakeholders<br />
have however taken<br />
some measures to address the<br />
issue and facilitate the upgrade.<br />
He said: “ In 2018, we had 285<br />
million POS transactions and<br />
that was the highest ever recorded<br />
in the country.<br />
“We are expecting that the figure<br />
will double in 2019 because<br />
we had half of 2018’s figure in<br />
2017 and that was why we embarked<br />
on an upgrade of our<br />
systems. A system glitch happened<br />
in the course of trying to<br />
upgrade capacity and unfortunately<br />
for us, other players in<br />
value chain had issues around<br />
that period and that compounded<br />
the problem.<br />
“We started noticing the issues<br />
around December. The failure<br />
rate which was previously at<br />
13% climbed to around 16%.<br />
Effective from March 22, POS<br />
transaction time-out period<br />
would be increased to 45 seconds<br />
from the present 15 seconds<br />
to reduce the failure rate.<br />
“Banks have also agreed to<br />
dedicate a particular period of<br />
the day to treating reversal complaints<br />
to clear the backlog.”<br />
Why Supreme Audit Institutions are<br />
not appreciated – Auditor-General<br />
tion that is central to the accountability<br />
cycle,” he declared.<br />
In his words, “there is a need<br />
for the citizens to participate<br />
more and become better aware<br />
of the role of the SAI.”<br />
Speaking on the principal<br />
challenges facing SAIs globally,<br />
Mr. Ayine said it was regrettable<br />
that “the INTOSAI<br />
Lima Declaration of 1977 on the<br />
prerequisites for the independent<br />
and effective functioning<br />
of SAI is yet to be well applied<br />
across many developing countries.”<br />
The Declaration of Lima,<br />
adopted <strong>by</strong> the IX International<br />
Congress of INTOSAI in Lima,<br />
Peru, in 1977, is considered to<br />
be the Magna Carta of government<br />
audit and defines the prerequisites<br />
for its independent<br />
and effective functioning.