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Vanguard Newspaper 02 April 2019

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Niger-Delta Voice, TUESDAY, APRIL 2, , 2019 — 29<br />

By Chioma Onuegbu<br />

UYO – SECRETARY, Council<br />

of Chiefs, Ikot Uso Akpan<br />

community, Itu Clan, Itu Local<br />

Government Area, Akwa Ibom<br />

State, Elder Michael Uko, has<br />

revealed that it is a taboo <strong>in</strong> the<br />

entire clan for anybody to<br />

slaughter and eat any variety<br />

of monkey.<br />

Uko, who stated this at a oneday<br />

promotional sem<strong>in</strong>ar <strong>in</strong> Uyo<br />

on the critically endangered<br />

Sclater’s monkey species,<br />

locally called “Adiaha Awa-<br />

Itam”, mean<strong>in</strong>g first daughter of<br />

Itam.<br />

Sclater’s guenon, also known<br />

as Sclater’s monkey and the<br />

Nigerian monkey, is an old<br />

world monkey first described by<br />

Reg<strong>in</strong>ald Innes Pocock <strong>in</strong> 1904<br />

and named after Philip Sclater.<br />

An arboreal and diurnal primate<br />

that lives <strong>in</strong> the forests of<br />

southern Nigeria<br />

The community leader said,<br />

“Ikot Uso Akpan Itam village is<br />

blessed with a waterfall that<br />

empties <strong>in</strong>to a stream (Idim<br />

Afia). In this stream, you could<br />

still f<strong>in</strong>d trees that provide shed<br />

to the water bodies and serve as<br />

habitat for the monkeys<br />

(guenon) Whereas Itam clan<br />

generally forbids the eat<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g of monkeys of any k<strong>in</strong>d,<br />

it is only <strong>in</strong> Ikot Uso Akpan Itam<br />

village that you could f<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

greatest number of Sclater’s<br />

monkey <strong>in</strong> the clan.<br />

“This could be attributed to the<br />

presence of our customers and<br />

tradition of ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the age<br />

long belief system of not cutt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

trees or kill<strong>in</strong>g monkeys <strong>in</strong><br />

sacred Ikwat forest, which<br />

provides habitat for the<br />

monkeys. Ikwat ra<strong>in</strong> forest<br />

habitat still rema<strong>in</strong>s the biggest<br />

sacred forest preserved <strong>in</strong> Akwa<br />

Ibom state for the Sclater’s<br />

monkey,” he asserted.<br />

He noted that the presence of<br />

the monkey primate species <strong>in</strong><br />

the village was one of the tourist<br />

attractions <strong>in</strong> the area, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that residents welcome<br />

partnership from both local and<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational organizations to<br />

develop ecotourism <strong>in</strong> their<br />

community.<br />

Sweet and bitter tale of<br />

THE TEAM<br />

Emma Amaize - Editor<br />

Samuel Oyadongha - Yenagoa<br />

Gabriel Enogholase- Ben<strong>in</strong> City<br />

Jimitota Onoyume- Warri<br />

Festus Ahon- Asaba<br />

Egufe Yafugborhi- Port Harcourt<br />

Emmanuel Una- Calabar<br />

Akpokona Omafuaire- Warri<br />

Godw<strong>in</strong> Oghre- Sapele<br />

Harri-Okon Emmanuel- Uyo<br />

Chioma Onuegbu-Uyo<br />

Ike Uchechukwu- Calabar<br />

Davies Iheamnachor- Port Harcourt<br />

Emem Idio- Yenagoa<br />

Brisibe Perez- Ughelli<br />

Theresa Ugbobu- Agbor<br />

Ochuko Akuopha- Oleh<br />

Chancel Bomadi Sunday - Bomadi<br />

Alemma-Ozioruva Aliu- Ben<strong>in</strong> City<br />

Nath Onajoke, Asaba<br />

Chijioke Nwankpa, Port- Harcourt<br />

AKWA-IBOM…LAND OF PROMISE<br />

ITAM: A’Ibom clan where it’s taboo to kill, eat<br />

monkey<br />

•People talk to monkeys and they respond - Elder Michael Uko<br />

•Why Ikot Uso Akpan Itam is home to Sclater’s monkey<br />

•Scalter’s monkey<br />

Scalter’s monkey<br />

Uko, however, admitted that<br />

the people were always <strong>in</strong><br />

constant conflict with the<br />

monkeys over <strong>in</strong>vasion and<br />

destruction of their farmlands,<br />

but they still take pleasure <strong>in</strong> the<br />

“Today, there is cancer of the<br />

sk<strong>in</strong> now <strong>in</strong> Eleme, we are<br />

experienc<strong>in</strong>g heavy soot and<br />

ra<strong>in</strong> water <strong>in</strong> our communities<br />

is so dark that we cannot even<br />

wash with it. We expected<br />

comprehensive health scheme<br />

monkeys.<br />

“The monkeys <strong>in</strong>vade our<br />

farmlands and become pests,<br />

destroy<strong>in</strong>g farm crops and fruits<br />

that are meant for human<br />

consumption, leav<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>in</strong>digenes with hunger,<br />

starvation and poverty.<br />

are over 30 years of age that we,<br />

as parents, are still feed<strong>in</strong>g. If<br />

we fail to provide for them, they<br />

may go out and jo<strong>in</strong> cultism.<br />

Therefore, there is need to<br />

engage our youths so that they<br />

will stop <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> acts that<br />

will re-pollute the environment<br />

after clean<strong>in</strong>g,” she asserted.<br />

Gender sensitivity<br />

Osaro-Ejiji confessed that<br />

SPDC was operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Ogoni,<br />

it was very sensitive to issue of<br />

gender balance.<br />

She urged HYPREP to emulate<br />

Shell <strong>in</strong> the project, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

the 1,200 slots provided for women<br />

<strong>in</strong> the four local government areas<br />

were discourag<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

She said, “Shell is fairer to<br />

women than HYPREP, HYPREP<br />

should emulate Shell, they are fair<br />

to women, it is <strong>in</strong> the policy.”<br />

Ogoni water seriously<br />

polluted — Kebetkache<br />

Executive Director of<br />

KEBETKACHE, Ms. Emem Okok,<br />

<strong>in</strong> her address, noted that a study<br />

carried out by the group showed<br />

that polluted water abound <strong>in</strong> the<br />

area.<br />

Represented by the Project<br />

Notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g, we love and<br />

cherish the monkeys.<br />

“1t is always a pleasant and<br />

wonderful spectacle to see a<br />

monkey sit on the branch of a<br />

tree, pluck leaves and place it<br />

on its thigh and weave it <strong>in</strong> the<br />

manner that women <strong>in</strong> the<br />

village weave rope <strong>in</strong> response<br />

to def<strong>in</strong>ite <strong>in</strong>struction.<br />

“In the village spr<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

farmlands, one could talk to<br />

monkeys and they respond to<br />

your directive. You could carry<br />

cassava, palm fruits, maize and<br />

other edible crops on your head<br />

and a monkey from a nearby<br />

tree jumps and takes some of it<br />

from your head,” he further<br />

disclosed.<br />

UNDP okay with Ikot Osu<br />

Akpan Itam conservation<br />

plan- Odele, UNDP<br />

The Head Susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

Development, United Nations<br />

Development Programme<br />

(UNDP) Mr. Muyiwa Odele,<br />

said his organization was<br />

impressed with the<br />

community’s tradition and<br />

decision on the conservation<br />

and protection of the monkey<br />

species.<br />

“There are about 13 such<br />

monkey populations across the<br />

country, but the population of<br />

Ikot Osu Akpan Itam is the most<br />

secured and that is why the<br />

UNDP has <strong>in</strong>vested enough<br />

resources, assistance <strong>in</strong> this<br />

community”, he said.<br />

My worries —Dr Ebe, RONEL<br />

Consult<br />

Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of RONEL<br />

Consult Limited, a firm of<br />

environmental consultants and<br />

biodiversity experts, Dr Isidore<br />

Akpan Ebe, thanked the UNDP<br />

and Global Environment<br />

Residents of Rivers community with flow station bemoan us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

lantern for 20 yrs runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 28<br />

“We were expect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

better health scheme for<br />

Ogoni people, but they<br />

came to give us<br />

Paracetamol, this is not<br />

the k<strong>in</strong>d of health<br />

programme recommended<br />

<strong>in</strong> the UNEP report.<br />

“We need comprehensive<br />

health scheme, where the<br />

process will be thorough.<br />

They should come and use<br />

a primary health centre or<br />

build centre <strong>in</strong> at least each<br />

of the local government<br />

areas so that people who<br />

are sick can always seek<br />

<strong>in</strong>tervention.”<br />

“The only way forward is<br />

that they should <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

names of women leaders<br />

that will not compromise <strong>in</strong><br />

br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g what belongs to<br />

the women to them.<br />

“We have children that<br />

Officer of KEBETKACHE Women<br />

Development and Resource<br />

Centre, Port Harcourt, Nelly<br />

Umoren, she said that the meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

contributes to creat<strong>in</strong>g platform<br />

for representation of community<br />

women groups to project their<br />

voices on issues of<br />

implementation of the emergency<br />

measures.<br />

“One of our key f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

revealed that as high as 91.5 per<br />

cent of the respondents <strong>in</strong>dicated<br />

that public water supply is not<br />

available <strong>in</strong> their neighborhood.<br />

“Dur<strong>in</strong>g the learn<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

exchange visits conducted by<br />

KEBETKACHE, community<br />

women, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g widows are<br />

demand<strong>in</strong>g to be consulted on<br />

their preferred skills before the<br />

HYPREP planned tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of 1,200<br />

women<br />

“Some of the women are<br />

expect<strong>in</strong>g to be given tractors to<br />

promote their farm<strong>in</strong>g activities.<br />

The women are expect<strong>in</strong>g to be<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> all decision mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

structures and processes as<br />

regards the cleanup process,” she<br />

said.<br />

HYREP comply<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

UNEP standard —Dr.<br />

Dekil<br />

However, the Project<br />

Facility GEF, sponsors of the<br />

Niger Delta Biodiversity Project<br />

for their concerns.<br />

He, nonetheless, lamented<br />

that the environment is worse off<br />

today than it has ever been<br />

because of high- scale<br />

deforestation, habitat<br />

fragmentation, chang<strong>in</strong>g land<br />

use pattern, climate change and<br />

loss of biodiversity worldwide.<br />

“It is however, <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

note that despite the<br />

perturbations go<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong> the<br />

tropics ra<strong>in</strong>forest worldwide, the<br />

presence of the critically<br />

endangered Sclater’s monkey<br />

specie (Cercopithecus sclateri)<br />

<strong>in</strong> Ikot Uso Akpan Itam <strong>in</strong> Itu<br />

local government area of Akwa<br />

Ibom state has been established<br />

and documented.<br />

“We will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to engage<br />

the public <strong>in</strong> a discourse that will<br />

eventually lead to guided<br />

tourism and so contribute to the<br />

economy of the Ikot Uso Akpan<br />

Itam community, nay Akwa<br />

Ibom, and Nigeria”, he said.<br />

Essien assures govt support<br />

Commissioner<br />

of<br />

Environment and Solid<br />

M<strong>in</strong>erals, Dr. Iniobong Essien,<br />

who commended the<br />

community, said, “It is common<br />

knowledge that Ikot Uso Akpan<br />

Itam is a unique and<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g tourism site due to<br />

the presence of Sclater’s<br />

monkey.”<br />

“I therefore wish to<br />

encourage all managers of<br />

culture and tourism at the state<br />

and local government levels to<br />

make the necessary efforts to<br />

develop this site <strong>in</strong> partnership<br />

with the private sector <strong>in</strong> order<br />

to attract both domestic and<br />

International <strong>in</strong>vestors and<br />

tourists.<br />

“The state government will<br />

leave no stone unturned <strong>in</strong><br />

putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> place the necessary<br />

biodiversity conservative<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure that will support<br />

implementation of the ideas<br />

and efforts of the development<br />

partners, particularly, the<br />

ongo<strong>in</strong>g review of our<br />

environmental laws and<br />

regulations,” said.<br />

Commissioner Essien noted<br />

that monkey, tortoise and<br />

crocodile are among the few<br />

fortunate animals that the<br />

Niger Delta Biodiversity Project<br />

is assist<strong>in</strong>g local communities to<br />

preserve <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g threat to their<br />

survival.<br />

•Mrs. Ukeria Brownson<br />

Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, HYPREP, Dr.<br />

Marv<strong>in</strong> Dekil, stated that<br />

HYPREP <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

project <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the<br />

recommendations of UNEP.<br />

Dekil said dur<strong>in</strong>g a visit of<br />

UNEP Representative to Port<br />

Harcourt that the agency gave<br />

women opportunity <strong>in</strong> the project<br />

and they would have more<br />

chances to participate, not<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

the people would get potable water<br />

alongside the project and<br />

livelihood restored.<br />

Niger Delta Voice, 01 - 04-19

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