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NEWS FEATURE<br />

Blockchain aviation potentials explored<br />

First ICAO Blockchain Aviation Summit and Exhibition held in Abu Dhabi as<br />

industry mulls Blockchain Technology's application on commercial aviation,<br />

cargo manifests, among others...<br />

Av i a t i o n e x p e r t s a n d<br />

professionals thoroughly<br />

discussed for three days in<br />

April the potentials of Blockchain on<br />

aviation which will strongly impact<br />

the movement of people and goods<br />

in the coming years.<br />

The First ICAO Blockchain Summit<br />

and Exhibition was held on April 2-4,<br />

2019 in Abu Dhabi, under the<br />

patronage of His Highness Sheikh<br />

Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan,<br />

Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and<br />

Deputy Supreme Commander of the<br />

UAE Armed Forces, co-sponsored by<br />

the UAE General Civil Aviation<br />

A u t h o r i t y , G C A A , a n d t h e<br />

I n t e r n a t i o n a l C i v i l A v i a t i o n<br />

Organization (ICAO). Some 800<br />

d e l e g a t e s f r o m 9 0 c o u n t r i e s<br />

participated in the event.<br />

Blockchain literally means just a<br />

chain of blocks which mixed with<br />

technology in today's digital age<br />

meant distributed, decentralized<br />

ledger stored in a public database<br />

resistant to modification. Simplified,<br />

the records or transactions between<br />

the parties are referred to as “blocks”<br />

linked via cryptography with each<br />

block containing cryptographic hash<br />

of the previous block, a timestamp<br />

and transaction data, in an open or<br />

public database known as the<br />

“chain.”<br />

Global air traffic volumes are<br />

anticipated to double within the next<br />

15 years and increases in the number<br />

of aircraft and flights translate to<br />

increased ground, passenger,<br />

ticketing, and cargo handling<br />

activities, and a parallel expansion of<br />

t h e a s s o c i a t e d t r a c k i n g ,<br />

documentation, approval, and<br />

certification requirements, noted<br />

ICAO, a specialized body of the<br />

United Nations.<br />

ICAO said the application of<br />

Blockchain technology can be<br />

envisioned for almost all areas of the<br />

aviation system where complex and<br />

safety critical records are managed<br />

and updated, such as personnel<br />

licensing, aircraft maintenance,<br />

operational approvals, or cargo<br />

manifests and even traveler identity.<br />

This summit is a pivotal point towards the adoption of the<br />

“Blockchain technology by the aviation sector that will help in<br />

overcoming the challenges that hinder the sustained<br />

development of this crucial sector. The level of participation we have<br />

witnessed in the event is a testimony to the commitment of the<br />

aviation industry towards a sustainable growth of the civil aviation<br />

system while maintaining security and safety worldwide.”<br />

Saif Mohammed Al Suwaidi, Director-General<br />

UAE General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA)

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