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From the Death of Ahab to the Captivity of the Ten Tribes - Flavius Josephus

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Jerusalem, <strong>to</strong> leave <strong>the</strong> holy worship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own God, and <strong>to</strong> worship idols,<br />

as <strong>Ahab</strong> had compelled <strong>the</strong> Israelites <strong>to</strong> do, and because he had slain his<br />

brethren, and <strong>the</strong> men that were good and righteous. And <strong>the</strong> prophet gave<br />

him notice in this epistle what punishment he should undergo for <strong>the</strong>se<br />

crimes, namely, <strong>the</strong> destruction <strong>of</strong> his people, with <strong>the</strong> corruption <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

king's own wives and children; and that he should himself die <strong>of</strong> a distemper<br />

in his bowels, with long <strong>to</strong>rments, those his bowels falling out by <strong>the</strong><br />

violence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> inward rottenness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> parts, insomuch that, though he see<br />

his own misery, he shall not be able at all <strong>to</strong> help himself, but shall die in that<br />

manner. This it was which Elijah denounced <strong>to</strong> him in that epistle.<br />

3. It was not long after this that an army <strong>of</strong> those Arabians that lived<br />

near <strong>to</strong> Ethiopia, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Philistines, fell upon <strong>the</strong> kingdom <strong>of</strong> Jehoram,<br />

and spoiled <strong>the</strong> country and <strong>the</strong> king's house. Moreover, <strong>the</strong>y slew his sons<br />

and his wives: one only <strong>of</strong> his sons was left him, who escaped <strong>the</strong> enemy; his<br />

name was Ahaziah; after which calamity, he himself fell in<strong>to</strong> that disease<br />

which was fore<strong>to</strong>ld by <strong>the</strong> prophet, and lasted a great while, (for God<br />

inflicted this punishment upon him in his belly, out <strong>of</strong> his wrath against him,)<br />

and so he died miserably, and saw his own bowels fall out. The people also<br />

abused his dead body; I suppose it was because <strong>the</strong>y thought that such his<br />

death came upon him by <strong>the</strong> wrath <strong>of</strong> God, and that <strong>the</strong>refore he was not<br />

worthy <strong>to</strong> partake <strong>of</strong> such a funeral as became kings. Accordingly, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

nei<strong>the</strong>r buried him in <strong>the</strong> sepulchers <strong>of</strong> his fa<strong>the</strong>rs, nor vouchsafed him any<br />

honors, but buried him like a private man, and this when he had lived forty<br />

years, and reigned eight. And <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem delivered <strong>the</strong><br />

government <strong>to</strong> his son Ahaziah.<br />

Footnote:<br />

1. This epistle, in some copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>Josephus</strong>, is said <strong>to</strong> come <strong>to</strong> Jotare from<br />

Elijah, with this addition," for he was yet upon earth," which could not<br />

be true <strong>of</strong> Elijah, who, as all agree, was gone from <strong>the</strong> earth about four<br />

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