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22052019 - F U L A N I S AT I O N A G E N D A : Obasanjo seeks to divide Nigeria in his old age —FG

Vanguard Newspaper 22 May 2019

Vanguard Newspaper 22 May 2019

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OUR economic discourse<br />

obsessively tracks GDP<br />

figures but fails <strong>to</strong> analyse the<br />

standard of liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> real terms.<br />

Similarly, we pay very little<br />

attention <strong>to</strong> the aver<strong>age</strong><br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>n’s emotional wellbe<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> a system where it is virtually<br />

impossible <strong>to</strong> achieve anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

without a high level of resources<br />

or connections. We talk about<br />

attract<strong>in</strong>g foreign direct<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment but fail <strong>to</strong> analyse<br />

why it doesn’t seem <strong>to</strong> have an<br />

impact on the lives of ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

people.<br />

Similarly, we are yet <strong>to</strong> accept<br />

that economic growth will not<br />

help the majority unless we<br />

tackle <strong>in</strong>equality <strong>in</strong> our society.<br />

In 2010, seven out of 10<br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>ns were already poor,<br />

and two thirds of that number<br />

were from the North and<br />

projected <strong>to</strong> spend a lifetime <strong>in</strong><br />

poverty, accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> the Centre<br />

for Global Development. Social<br />

<strong>in</strong>clusion is not given the same<br />

attention as trade policy, yet it<br />

is central <strong>to</strong> the survival of our<br />

democracy.<br />

Of course, if people become<br />

less poor they are more reluctant<br />

<strong>to</strong> be used as <strong>to</strong>ols of violence<br />

and <strong>in</strong>stability, hence why many<br />

of those bemoan<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Nigeria</strong>’s<br />

current state did little <strong>to</strong> prevent<br />

our nation’s slow decl<strong>in</strong>e when<br />

they had the chance.<br />

We thought we were mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

progress because telecoms were<br />

boom<strong>in</strong>g, fashion and art shows<br />

were everywhere, oil prices<br />

were high and construction was<br />

up, and with progress came all<br />

of the social ills of modernity but<br />

with none of the discourse,<br />

analysis or government<br />

programmes <strong>to</strong> keep them at<br />

bay.<br />

Perhaps the one th<strong>in</strong>g we<br />

discuss even less than<br />

<strong>in</strong>clusive growth is mental<br />

health. Both are l<strong>in</strong>ked. Our<br />

w<strong>in</strong>ner-takes-all society is<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g citizens nurs<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

<strong>Obasanjo</strong><br />

THE former President<br />

outr<strong>age</strong>d many leaders<br />

and former associates by stat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Boko Haram is proof of a plot <strong>to</strong><br />

islamise West Africa. Like Reno<br />

Omokri and Femi Fani-Kayode,<br />

he believes there is a<br />

“fulanisation” <strong>age</strong>nda.<br />

It’s a shame that so-called<br />

statesmen cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>to</strong> play<br />

dangerous games, pitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>ns aga<strong>in</strong>st one another,<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>to</strong>ols of<br />

mis<strong>in</strong>formation and<br />

demagoguery <strong>to</strong> do so.<br />

Statistically, Boko Haram has<br />

killed more Muslims than<br />

Christians <strong>in</strong> the North where<br />

its attacks have been<br />

concentrated. Some people are<br />

smartly us<strong>in</strong>g the North/South,<br />

Christian/Muslim <strong>divide</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

enforce their own <strong>age</strong>nda.<br />

It is also quite ironic that<br />

<strong>Obasanjo</strong> believes “the tw<strong>in</strong><br />

evils of Boko Haram and<br />

maraud<strong>in</strong>g cattle herders were<br />

<strong>in</strong>itially treated with kid gloves”<br />

whereas both issues were<br />

already present under <strong>his</strong><br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration. Wikileaks<br />

cables allege they were ignored<br />

and allowed <strong>to</strong> fester for political<br />

reasons not unrelated <strong>to</strong> the<br />

third term <strong>age</strong>nda.<br />

The unspoken public health challenge: Depression,<br />

suicide and <strong>Nigeria</strong>’s decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g standard of liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

myriad of personal issues:<br />

anxiety, depression, life<br />

dissatisfaction are a result of an<br />

unjust society where<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals are dam<strong>age</strong>d by<br />

pervasive <strong>in</strong>equality. We<br />

wonder why suicide is suddenly<br />

so prevalent without<br />

connect<strong>in</strong>g t<strong>his</strong> <strong>to</strong> the<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g moral fabric of a<br />

country where neither merit nor<br />

hard work are rewarded, one<br />

where we are all constantly<br />

try<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> outdo or outspend<br />

•Chief Olusegun <strong>Obasanjo</strong><br />

To quote Dr. Junaid<br />

Mohammed, a Second Republic<br />

lawmaker: “Every <strong>Nigeria</strong>n<br />

leader should be blamed for the<br />

mess we f<strong>in</strong>d ourselves <strong>in</strong>. We<br />

must blame <strong>in</strong> <strong>to</strong>tality the<br />

political class who have not<br />

handled the economy and<br />

politics well. They have been<br />

very divisive <strong>in</strong> their ways”.<br />

He questioned <strong>Obasanjo</strong>’s<br />

alleged meddl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the politics<br />

of Sharia when it was<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced, and the use of<br />

religion (by both Christians and<br />

Muslims) <strong>to</strong> <strong>divide</strong> <strong>Nigeria</strong>ns.<br />

We must <strong>in</strong>terrogate<br />

politicians’ utterances and<br />

actions which might not be<br />

unconnected <strong>to</strong> their loss at the<br />

polls.<br />

each other while creat<strong>in</strong>g little<br />

wealth or socio-economic value.<br />

Our country rema<strong>in</strong>s poor<br />

despite (some might say<br />

because of) our luxurious tastes:<br />

we put pressure on ourselves<br />

<strong>to</strong> outspend each other, the<br />

appearance of wealth matters<br />

more than susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

production, and we fail <strong>to</strong> see<br />

that <strong>in</strong> t<strong>his</strong> rat race we’re all<br />

losers; the energy spent<br />

attempt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> outdo one another<br />

only benefits foreign brands and<br />

companies.<br />

We might th<strong>in</strong>k our spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

makes us big men <strong>in</strong> our local<br />

context but we are only big fish<br />

<strong>in</strong> a very small pond, and the<br />

pond is shr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g fast with no<br />

mass commitment, from all of<br />

us, <strong>to</strong> make the pond bigger and<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease the number of fish<br />

which have access <strong>to</strong> it.<br />

Modern liv<strong>in</strong>g negatively<br />

affects our physical and mental<br />

health. Yet, the majority of<br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>ns don’t seem <strong>to</strong> be<br />

aware of t<strong>his</strong>.<br />

The more affluent the middle<br />

class becomes, the more we<br />

m<strong>in</strong>dlessly consume imported<br />

products: from technology, <strong>to</strong><br />

food and bever<strong>age</strong>s, everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that is a marker of higher status<br />

is slowly becom<strong>in</strong>g a means <strong>to</strong><br />

State governors<br />

THE <strong>Nigeria</strong> Governors<br />

Forum has rejected the<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial au<strong>to</strong>nomy recently<br />

granted <strong>to</strong> local governments.<br />

The NGF Chairman and<br />

Governor of Zamfara State,<br />

Abdulaziz Yari, signed a letter<br />

<strong>to</strong> President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari stat<strong>in</strong>g the NGF’s<br />

displeasure.<br />

Many of those <strong>in</strong> office do not<br />

support the sort of radical,<br />

structural change which could<br />

really make a difference <strong>in</strong><br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 2019 —17<br />

encour<strong>age</strong> poor outcomes from<br />

obesity <strong>to</strong> status anxiety, as it is<br />

done <strong>in</strong> the West.<br />

We mistake progress and<br />

development for consum<strong>in</strong>g<br />

expensive or mass-produced<br />

products we don’t really need,<br />

and human relationships suffer<br />

because of t<strong>his</strong>. Parents more<br />

readily buy their children<br />

enterta<strong>in</strong>ment than take an<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> their lives and a “real<br />

man” is one who can afford <strong>to</strong><br />

fund the lifestyles of several<br />

Our country offers<br />

<strong>to</strong>o few<br />

opportunities for<br />

self-realisation for<br />

us <strong>to</strong> believe that<br />

people will forever<br />

accept a society<br />

where one’s<br />

aspirations are only<br />

realizable if one<br />

cheats and steals<br />

one’s way <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong><br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g upper<br />

class<br />

women. These behaviour<br />

patterns put pressure on<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals and the entire<br />

society; they have psychological<br />

consequences which we are yet<br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>. One wonders, <strong>in</strong> fact,<br />

how many of those around the<br />

President himself truly believe<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>his</strong> professed <strong>age</strong>nda.<br />

The NGF statement asked the<br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>n F<strong>in</strong>ancial Intelligence<br />

Unit <strong>to</strong> focus on anti-money<br />

launder<strong>in</strong>g and combat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

those who f<strong>in</strong>ance terrorism.<br />

How can t<strong>his</strong> be done without<br />

look<strong>in</strong>g more closely at the use<br />

of local government funds?<br />

How long will <strong>Nigeria</strong>ns<br />

<strong>to</strong>lerate t<strong>his</strong> hypocrisy?<br />

<strong>to</strong> fully realise or condemn. The<br />

pressure <strong>to</strong> live up <strong>to</strong> the<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial expectations of others,<br />

the lack of contentment the<br />

modern world mocks and<br />

discour<strong>age</strong>s, is fast becom<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

public health challenge.<br />

Social media is perhaps one<br />

of the most <strong>in</strong>trigu<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>ventions of the century. The<br />

ability <strong>to</strong> seamlessly connect<br />

with others and broadcast one’s<br />

mess<strong>age</strong> has obvious<br />

revolutionary potential. It also<br />

feeds <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> some of humanity’s<br />

worst tendencies, <strong>in</strong>securities<br />

and status anxiety.<br />

In a consumerist world where<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals are def<strong>in</strong>ed by what<br />

they own, social media easily<br />

becomes a projection of<br />

excesses as exemplified by the<br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>n culture.<br />

For a long time, we were<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g a sort of dream life,<br />

pretend<strong>in</strong>g t<strong>his</strong> was still the<br />

1970s, when our problem wasn’t<br />

money “but how <strong>to</strong> spend it”,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> General Yakubu<br />

Gowon. We produced little<br />

besides oil and felt we were<br />

literally <strong>to</strong>o big <strong>to</strong> fail.<br />

Unrealistic<br />

expectations<br />

Entire generations grew up<br />

with outsized, unrealistic<br />

expectations based on the<br />

lifestyles exemplified by those<br />

at the <strong>to</strong>p. The current travails<br />

of now <strong>in</strong>famous musicians<br />

such as Naira Marley who was<br />

questioned by the EFCC due <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>his</strong> alleged connection <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>ternet fraudsters or “yahoo<br />

boys”, is but one example of a<br />

culture of over<strong>in</strong>dulgence,<br />

dissipation and extravagance.<br />

Ironically, D<strong>in</strong>o Melaye, a<br />

sena<strong>to</strong>r, said on Twitter recently:<br />

“I am afraid of the revenge of<br />

the poor… Hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

segregation puts us the elite <strong>in</strong><br />

jeopardy. Ikoyi, Banana,<br />

Maitama, Asokoro, etc. Our<br />

leaders + me beware of violent<br />

revolution. Perilous times<br />

load<strong>in</strong>g”.<br />

Yet, the bills he and <strong>his</strong><br />

colleagues sponsor do not seem<br />

<strong>to</strong> reflect t<strong>his</strong> sense of urgency.<br />

The idea of a revolution <strong>in</strong> a not<br />

<strong>to</strong>o distant future is not<br />

unconnected <strong>to</strong> the<br />

phenomenon of mass<br />

unhapp<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

and<br />

dissatisfaction tak<strong>in</strong>g over<br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>.<br />

<strong>Nigeria</strong>ns are grappl<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

many frustrations, and the same<br />

lonel<strong>in</strong>ess as elsewhere <strong>in</strong> the<br />

world.<br />

Our country offers <strong>to</strong>o few<br />

opportunities for self-realisation<br />

for us <strong>to</strong> believe that people will<br />

forever accept a society where<br />

one’s aspirations are only<br />

realisable if one cheats and<br />

steals one’s way <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

upper class. Will the new<br />

leadership of the National<br />

Assembly work on bills <strong>to</strong> uplift<br />

the standard of liv<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

Tabia Pr<strong>in</strong>cewill is a<br />

strategic communications<br />

consultant and public policy<br />

analyst. She is also the cohost<br />

and executive producer<br />

of a talk show, WALK THE<br />

TALK which airs on<br />

Channels TV.

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