22052019 - F U L A N I S AT I O N A G E N D A : Obasanjo seeks to divide Nigeria in his old age —FG
Vanguard Newspaper 22 May 2019
Vanguard Newspaper 22 May 2019
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OUR economic discourse<br />
obsessively tracks GDP<br />
figures but fails <strong>to</strong> analyse the<br />
standard of liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> real terms.<br />
Similarly, we pay very little<br />
attention <strong>to</strong> the aver<strong>age</strong><br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>n’s emotional wellbe<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> a system where it is virtually<br />
impossible <strong>to</strong> achieve anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
without a high level of resources<br />
or connections. We talk about<br />
attract<strong>in</strong>g foreign direct<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment but fail <strong>to</strong> analyse<br />
why it doesn’t seem <strong>to</strong> have an<br />
impact on the lives of ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
people.<br />
Similarly, we are yet <strong>to</strong> accept<br />
that economic growth will not<br />
help the majority unless we<br />
tackle <strong>in</strong>equality <strong>in</strong> our society.<br />
In 2010, seven out of 10<br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>ns were already poor,<br />
and two thirds of that number<br />
were from the North and<br />
projected <strong>to</strong> spend a lifetime <strong>in</strong><br />
poverty, accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> the Centre<br />
for Global Development. Social<br />
<strong>in</strong>clusion is not given the same<br />
attention as trade policy, yet it<br />
is central <strong>to</strong> the survival of our<br />
democracy.<br />
Of course, if people become<br />
less poor they are more reluctant<br />
<strong>to</strong> be used as <strong>to</strong>ols of violence<br />
and <strong>in</strong>stability, hence why many<br />
of those bemoan<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Nigeria</strong>’s<br />
current state did little <strong>to</strong> prevent<br />
our nation’s slow decl<strong>in</strong>e when<br />
they had the chance.<br />
We thought we were mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
progress because telecoms were<br />
boom<strong>in</strong>g, fashion and art shows<br />
were everywhere, oil prices<br />
were high and construction was<br />
up, and with progress came all<br />
of the social ills of modernity but<br />
with none of the discourse,<br />
analysis or government<br />
programmes <strong>to</strong> keep them at<br />
bay.<br />
Perhaps the one th<strong>in</strong>g we<br />
discuss even less than<br />
<strong>in</strong>clusive growth is mental<br />
health. Both are l<strong>in</strong>ked. Our<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ner-takes-all society is<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g citizens nurs<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
<strong>Obasanjo</strong><br />
THE former President<br />
outr<strong>age</strong>d many leaders<br />
and former associates by stat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Boko Haram is proof of a plot <strong>to</strong><br />
islamise West Africa. Like Reno<br />
Omokri and Femi Fani-Kayode,<br />
he believes there is a<br />
“fulanisation” <strong>age</strong>nda.<br />
It’s a shame that so-called<br />
statesmen cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>to</strong> play<br />
dangerous games, pitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>ns aga<strong>in</strong>st one another,<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>to</strong>ols of<br />
mis<strong>in</strong>formation and<br />
demagoguery <strong>to</strong> do so.<br />
Statistically, Boko Haram has<br />
killed more Muslims than<br />
Christians <strong>in</strong> the North where<br />
its attacks have been<br />
concentrated. Some people are<br />
smartly us<strong>in</strong>g the North/South,<br />
Christian/Muslim <strong>divide</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />
enforce their own <strong>age</strong>nda.<br />
It is also quite ironic that<br />
<strong>Obasanjo</strong> believes “the tw<strong>in</strong><br />
evils of Boko Haram and<br />
maraud<strong>in</strong>g cattle herders were<br />
<strong>in</strong>itially treated with kid gloves”<br />
whereas both issues were<br />
already present under <strong>his</strong><br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. Wikileaks<br />
cables allege they were ignored<br />
and allowed <strong>to</strong> fester for political<br />
reasons not unrelated <strong>to</strong> the<br />
third term <strong>age</strong>nda.<br />
The unspoken public health challenge: Depression,<br />
suicide and <strong>Nigeria</strong>’s decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g standard of liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
myriad of personal issues:<br />
anxiety, depression, life<br />
dissatisfaction are a result of an<br />
unjust society where<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals are dam<strong>age</strong>d by<br />
pervasive <strong>in</strong>equality. We<br />
wonder why suicide is suddenly<br />
so prevalent without<br />
connect<strong>in</strong>g t<strong>his</strong> <strong>to</strong> the<br />
dis<strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g moral fabric of a<br />
country where neither merit nor<br />
hard work are rewarded, one<br />
where we are all constantly<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> outdo or outspend<br />
•Chief Olusegun <strong>Obasanjo</strong><br />
To quote Dr. Junaid<br />
Mohammed, a Second Republic<br />
lawmaker: “Every <strong>Nigeria</strong>n<br />
leader should be blamed for the<br />
mess we f<strong>in</strong>d ourselves <strong>in</strong>. We<br />
must blame <strong>in</strong> <strong>to</strong>tality the<br />
political class who have not<br />
handled the economy and<br />
politics well. They have been<br />
very divisive <strong>in</strong> their ways”.<br />
He questioned <strong>Obasanjo</strong>’s<br />
alleged meddl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the politics<br />
of Sharia when it was<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduced, and the use of<br />
religion (by both Christians and<br />
Muslims) <strong>to</strong> <strong>divide</strong> <strong>Nigeria</strong>ns.<br />
We must <strong>in</strong>terrogate<br />
politicians’ utterances and<br />
actions which might not be<br />
unconnected <strong>to</strong> their loss at the<br />
polls.<br />
each other while creat<strong>in</strong>g little<br />
wealth or socio-economic value.<br />
Our country rema<strong>in</strong>s poor<br />
despite (some might say<br />
because of) our luxurious tastes:<br />
we put pressure on ourselves<br />
<strong>to</strong> outspend each other, the<br />
appearance of wealth matters<br />
more than susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
production, and we fail <strong>to</strong> see<br />
that <strong>in</strong> t<strong>his</strong> rat race we’re all<br />
losers; the energy spent<br />
attempt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> outdo one another<br />
only benefits foreign brands and<br />
companies.<br />
We might th<strong>in</strong>k our spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
makes us big men <strong>in</strong> our local<br />
context but we are only big fish<br />
<strong>in</strong> a very small pond, and the<br />
pond is shr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g fast with no<br />
mass commitment, from all of<br />
us, <strong>to</strong> make the pond bigger and<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease the number of fish<br />
which have access <strong>to</strong> it.<br />
Modern liv<strong>in</strong>g negatively<br />
affects our physical and mental<br />
health. Yet, the majority of<br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>ns don’t seem <strong>to</strong> be<br />
aware of t<strong>his</strong>.<br />
The more affluent the middle<br />
class becomes, the more we<br />
m<strong>in</strong>dlessly consume imported<br />
products: from technology, <strong>to</strong><br />
food and bever<strong>age</strong>s, everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that is a marker of higher status<br />
is slowly becom<strong>in</strong>g a means <strong>to</strong><br />
State governors<br />
THE <strong>Nigeria</strong> Governors<br />
Forum has rejected the<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial au<strong>to</strong>nomy recently<br />
granted <strong>to</strong> local governments.<br />
The NGF Chairman and<br />
Governor of Zamfara State,<br />
Abdulaziz Yari, signed a letter<br />
<strong>to</strong> President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari stat<strong>in</strong>g the NGF’s<br />
displeasure.<br />
Many of those <strong>in</strong> office do not<br />
support the sort of radical,<br />
structural change which could<br />
really make a difference <strong>in</strong><br />
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 2019 —17<br />
encour<strong>age</strong> poor outcomes from<br />
obesity <strong>to</strong> status anxiety, as it is<br />
done <strong>in</strong> the West.<br />
We mistake progress and<br />
development for consum<strong>in</strong>g<br />
expensive or mass-produced<br />
products we don’t really need,<br />
and human relationships suffer<br />
because of t<strong>his</strong>. Parents more<br />
readily buy their children<br />
enterta<strong>in</strong>ment than take an<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> their lives and a “real<br />
man” is one who can afford <strong>to</strong><br />
fund the lifestyles of several<br />
Our country offers<br />
<strong>to</strong>o few<br />
opportunities for<br />
self-realisation for<br />
us <strong>to</strong> believe that<br />
people will forever<br />
accept a society<br />
where one’s<br />
aspirations are only<br />
realizable if one<br />
cheats and steals<br />
one’s way <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong><br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g upper<br />
class<br />
women. These behaviour<br />
patterns put pressure on<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals and the entire<br />
society; they have psychological<br />
consequences which we are yet<br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>. One wonders, <strong>in</strong> fact,<br />
how many of those around the<br />
President himself truly believe<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>his</strong> professed <strong>age</strong>nda.<br />
The NGF statement asked the<br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>n F<strong>in</strong>ancial Intelligence<br />
Unit <strong>to</strong> focus on anti-money<br />
launder<strong>in</strong>g and combat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
those who f<strong>in</strong>ance terrorism.<br />
How can t<strong>his</strong> be done without<br />
look<strong>in</strong>g more closely at the use<br />
of local government funds?<br />
How long will <strong>Nigeria</strong>ns<br />
<strong>to</strong>lerate t<strong>his</strong> hypocrisy?<br />
<strong>to</strong> fully realise or condemn. The<br />
pressure <strong>to</strong> live up <strong>to</strong> the<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial expectations of others,<br />
the lack of contentment the<br />
modern world mocks and<br />
discour<strong>age</strong>s, is fast becom<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
public health challenge.<br />
Social media is perhaps one<br />
of the most <strong>in</strong>trigu<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>ventions of the century. The<br />
ability <strong>to</strong> seamlessly connect<br />
with others and broadcast one’s<br />
mess<strong>age</strong> has obvious<br />
revolutionary potential. It also<br />
feeds <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> some of humanity’s<br />
worst tendencies, <strong>in</strong>securities<br />
and status anxiety.<br />
In a consumerist world where<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals are def<strong>in</strong>ed by what<br />
they own, social media easily<br />
becomes a projection of<br />
excesses as exemplified by the<br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>n culture.<br />
For a long time, we were<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g a sort of dream life,<br />
pretend<strong>in</strong>g t<strong>his</strong> was still the<br />
1970s, when our problem wasn’t<br />
money “but how <strong>to</strong> spend it”,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> General Yakubu<br />
Gowon. We produced little<br />
besides oil and felt we were<br />
literally <strong>to</strong>o big <strong>to</strong> fail.<br />
Unrealistic<br />
expectations<br />
Entire generations grew up<br />
with outsized, unrealistic<br />
expectations based on the<br />
lifestyles exemplified by those<br />
at the <strong>to</strong>p. The current travails<br />
of now <strong>in</strong>famous musicians<br />
such as Naira Marley who was<br />
questioned by the EFCC due <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>his</strong> alleged connection <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>ternet fraudsters or “yahoo<br />
boys”, is but one example of a<br />
culture of over<strong>in</strong>dulgence,<br />
dissipation and extravagance.<br />
Ironically, D<strong>in</strong>o Melaye, a<br />
sena<strong>to</strong>r, said on Twitter recently:<br />
“I am afraid of the revenge of<br />
the poor… Hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />
segregation puts us the elite <strong>in</strong><br />
jeopardy. Ikoyi, Banana,<br />
Maitama, Asokoro, etc. Our<br />
leaders + me beware of violent<br />
revolution. Perilous times<br />
load<strong>in</strong>g”.<br />
Yet, the bills he and <strong>his</strong><br />
colleagues sponsor do not seem<br />
<strong>to</strong> reflect t<strong>his</strong> sense of urgency.<br />
The idea of a revolution <strong>in</strong> a not<br />
<strong>to</strong>o distant future is not<br />
unconnected <strong>to</strong> the<br />
phenomenon of mass<br />
unhapp<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
and<br />
dissatisfaction tak<strong>in</strong>g over<br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>.<br />
<strong>Nigeria</strong>ns are grappl<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
many frustrations, and the same<br />
lonel<strong>in</strong>ess as elsewhere <strong>in</strong> the<br />
world.<br />
Our country offers <strong>to</strong>o few<br />
opportunities for self-realisation<br />
for us <strong>to</strong> believe that people will<br />
forever accept a society where<br />
one’s aspirations are only<br />
realisable if one cheats and<br />
steals one’s way <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
upper class. Will the new<br />
leadership of the National<br />
Assembly work on bills <strong>to</strong> uplift<br />
the standard of liv<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
Tabia Pr<strong>in</strong>cewill is a<br />
strategic communications<br />
consultant and public policy<br />
analyst. She is also the cohost<br />
and executive producer<br />
of a talk show, WALK THE<br />
TALK which airs on<br />
Channels TV.