The Star: June 27, 2019
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Concerns over plan<br />
to protect dolphins<br />
• By Jess Gibson<br />
A MARINE animal expert<br />
and the Black Cat Cruises<br />
boss are concerned a<br />
proposal to protect hector’s<br />
dolphins across New<br />
Zealand leaves the Akaroa<br />
population at risk.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Government’s 40-<br />
page threat management<br />
plan includes protection<br />
measures for the dolphins,<br />
which are<br />
classified as<br />
nationally<br />
vulnerable<br />
with an<br />
estimated<br />
population<br />
of 15,700.<br />
Liz Slooten<br />
Proposed<br />
commercial<br />
and recreational set netting<br />
and trawling restrictions<br />
run north from Banks<br />
Peninsula to Kaikoura,<br />
south to Timaru, and offshore<br />
up to 20 nautical<br />
miles. But the additional<br />
protection does not include<br />
an area of sea around the<br />
south-eastern side of Banks<br />
Peninsula. Instead, the only<br />
option is to maintain the<br />
current restriction of four<br />
nautical miles offshore in<br />
that stretch.<br />
Otago University zoology<br />
professor Liz Slooten said<br />
she has been scratching her<br />
head over the gap in the<br />
proposal.<br />
Said Prof Slooten: “What<br />
they seem to have done is<br />
gone to the areas where the<br />
most dolphins are being<br />
caught right now and<br />
chosen to protect them and<br />
not the areas where not<br />
many dolphins are being<br />
caught.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> problem with that is,<br />
if you close the areas to the<br />
north and restrict fishing to<br />
the south, people are going<br />
to shift into that gap.”<br />
Black Cat Cruises chief<br />
executive Paul Milligan<br />
said he is disappointed the<br />
IN DANGER: <strong>The</strong> proposed expansion of setnetting<br />
and trawling restrictions does not<br />
include an area around Banks Peninsula which is<br />
home to hector’s dolphins.<br />
document has “left out an<br />
area where people know<br />
there are dolphins.”<br />
A Fisheries New Zealand<br />
spokesperson said there is<br />
unlikely to be additional<br />
displaced recreational set<br />
netting given the existing<br />
closures in place.<br />
However, they did<br />
not comment on<br />
the commercial<br />
activities.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> proposals are<br />
looking to extend<br />
the current closures<br />
further offshore<br />
in areas within<br />
Pegasus Bay and the<br />
Canterbury Bight. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />
based on the best scientific<br />
evidence available of the<br />
risks to hector’s and maui<br />
dolphins, which draws on a<br />
range of new information,”<br />
the spokesperson said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> information includes<br />
results from aerial surveys<br />
of dolphin distribution<br />
and abundance, revised<br />
population and subpopulation<br />
estimates,<br />
new dolphin sighting<br />
information from the<br />
public and fisheries<br />
observers, updated<br />
captures from fisheries<br />
observers and information<br />
from the Department of<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Star</strong> Thursday <strong>June</strong> <strong>27</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />
NEWS 15 ADVERTORIAL<br />
Conservation’s necropsy<br />
programme<br />
Last month, Black Cat<br />
Cruises commissioned a<br />
study by Market Economics<br />
to determine the value<br />
of hector’s dolphins. It<br />
found dolphin-related<br />
eco-tourism brings<br />
almost $25 million<br />
into the New Zealand<br />
economy each year,<br />
with an additional<br />
$3 million to $6<br />
million in associated<br />
tourism activities. It<br />
Paul also found hector’s<br />
Milligan dolphins sustain up<br />
to 476 jobs in the<br />
national economy.<br />
Hector’s dolphin numbers<br />
are estimated to have<br />
decreased by about 74 per<br />
cent over the past 30 years.<br />
<strong>The</strong> National Institute of<br />
Water and Atmospheric<br />
Research estimates up to<br />
100-150 hector’s and maui<br />
dolphins are drowned in set<br />
nets every year.<br />
Public consultation on the<br />
plan closes on August 4.<br />
•To have your say, visit<br />
www.fisheries.govt.nz/<br />
news-and-resources/<br />
consultations/hectorsand-maui-dolphinsthreat-managementplan-review/<br />
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