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The Star: June 27, 2019

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Concerns over plan<br />

to protect dolphins<br />

• By Jess Gibson<br />

A MARINE animal expert<br />

and the Black Cat Cruises<br />

boss are concerned a<br />

proposal to protect hector’s<br />

dolphins across New<br />

Zealand leaves the Akaroa<br />

population at risk.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Government’s 40-<br />

page threat management<br />

plan includes protection<br />

measures for the dolphins,<br />

which are<br />

classified as<br />

nationally<br />

vulnerable<br />

with an<br />

estimated<br />

population<br />

of 15,700.<br />

Liz Slooten<br />

Proposed<br />

commercial<br />

and recreational set netting<br />

and trawling restrictions<br />

run north from Banks<br />

Peninsula to Kaikoura,<br />

south to Timaru, and offshore<br />

up to 20 nautical<br />

miles. But the additional<br />

protection does not include<br />

an area of sea around the<br />

south-eastern side of Banks<br />

Peninsula. Instead, the only<br />

option is to maintain the<br />

current restriction of four<br />

nautical miles offshore in<br />

that stretch.<br />

Otago University zoology<br />

professor Liz Slooten said<br />

she has been scratching her<br />

head over the gap in the<br />

proposal.<br />

Said Prof Slooten: “What<br />

they seem to have done is<br />

gone to the areas where the<br />

most dolphins are being<br />

caught right now and<br />

chosen to protect them and<br />

not the areas where not<br />

many dolphins are being<br />

caught.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> problem with that is,<br />

if you close the areas to the<br />

north and restrict fishing to<br />

the south, people are going<br />

to shift into that gap.”<br />

Black Cat Cruises chief<br />

executive Paul Milligan<br />

said he is disappointed the<br />

IN DANGER: <strong>The</strong> proposed expansion of setnetting<br />

and trawling restrictions does not<br />

include an area around Banks Peninsula which is<br />

home to hector’s dolphins.<br />

document has “left out an<br />

area where people know<br />

there are dolphins.”<br />

A Fisheries New Zealand<br />

spokesperson said there is<br />

unlikely to be additional<br />

displaced recreational set<br />

netting given the existing<br />

closures in place.<br />

However, they did<br />

not comment on<br />

the commercial<br />

activities.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> proposals are<br />

looking to extend<br />

the current closures<br />

further offshore<br />

in areas within<br />

Pegasus Bay and the<br />

Canterbury Bight. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />

based on the best scientific<br />

evidence available of the<br />

risks to hector’s and maui<br />

dolphins, which draws on a<br />

range of new information,”<br />

the spokesperson said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> information includes<br />

results from aerial surveys<br />

of dolphin distribution<br />

and abundance, revised<br />

population and subpopulation<br />

estimates,<br />

new dolphin sighting<br />

information from the<br />

public and fisheries<br />

observers, updated<br />

captures from fisheries<br />

observers and information<br />

from the Department of<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Star</strong> Thursday <strong>June</strong> <strong>27</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

NEWS 15 ADVERTORIAL<br />

Conservation’s necropsy<br />

programme<br />

Last month, Black Cat<br />

Cruises commissioned a<br />

study by Market Economics<br />

to determine the value<br />

of hector’s dolphins. It<br />

found dolphin-related<br />

eco-tourism brings<br />

almost $25 million<br />

into the New Zealand<br />

economy each year,<br />

with an additional<br />

$3 million to $6<br />

million in associated<br />

tourism activities. It<br />

Paul also found hector’s<br />

Milligan dolphins sustain up<br />

to 476 jobs in the<br />

national economy.<br />

Hector’s dolphin numbers<br />

are estimated to have<br />

decreased by about 74 per<br />

cent over the past 30 years.<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Institute of<br />

Water and Atmospheric<br />

Research estimates up to<br />

100-150 hector’s and maui<br />

dolphins are drowned in set<br />

nets every year.<br />

Public consultation on the<br />

plan closes on August 4.<br />

•To have your say, visit<br />

www.fisheries.govt.nz/<br />

news-and-resources/<br />

consultations/hectorsand-maui-dolphinsthreat-managementplan-review/<br />

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