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Saturday, 13 July 2019<br />
Daily Tribune<br />
“There<br />
are those<br />
of us who<br />
hate to be<br />
reassigned,<br />
to cover<br />
beats<br />
other than<br />
what we<br />
do at the<br />
moment<br />
some<br />
have been<br />
known to<br />
quit and<br />
work at<br />
a rival<br />
newspaper<br />
instead to<br />
remain in<br />
place.<br />
This must have been well before<br />
the turn of the millennium, around<br />
1998, when as financial reporter<br />
at The Daily Tribune with the red<br />
masthead I was sent on an errand<br />
as proxy of the business editor.<br />
Then, as now, the business editor<br />
was busy at the desk and delegated<br />
the task of meeting then Sen.<br />
Gloria Arroyo at dinner. As soon<br />
as I entered the room I already<br />
wanted out because all the big<br />
names in all the news publications<br />
were there with their fine clothes,<br />
their big stories and their hearty laugh. But one<br />
of those guys, Philip Lustre, who hardly knew<br />
me personally, quickly saw that I hesitated and<br />
would have none of what I was planning to do.<br />
He would ask for my name and introduced me<br />
to everyone and when that was done and the<br />
conversation went quickly back to normal, he<br />
would say to my ear, “don’t go small over these<br />
big guys at table. At some point ahead, you,<br />
too, will be editor.”<br />
Philip and I would toast about that aborted<br />
early evening turnabout over his favorite bottle<br />
of beer in Timog many years later. I would<br />
Senator Grace Poe-Llamanzares desperately<br />
wants to be in the news as often as possible. The<br />
on-going power struggle for the leadership of the<br />
House of Representatives has relegated Poe to the<br />
sidelines. For almost all of the last two weeks of<br />
June, nothing was heard from her.<br />
In the Senate, neophyte<br />
“Commuters<br />
will be pleased<br />
to know that last<br />
November 2017,<br />
the DoTr officially<br />
terminated its<br />
contract with Busan<br />
Universal Rail Inc.,<br />
the maintenance<br />
service provider<br />
engaged by<br />
the Aquino<br />
administration for<br />
“In a<br />
sense<br />
there is<br />
some truth<br />
to this<br />
assertion<br />
as the<br />
military<br />
often did<br />
express<br />
concern<br />
over<br />
domestic<br />
issues<br />
and did<br />
something<br />
about it.<br />
senators led by Christopher<br />
Lawrence “Bong” Go have<br />
filed so many bills upon<br />
assuming office, enough to<br />
upstage Poe.<br />
Poe is still recovering<br />
from her embarrassment<br />
in the May 2019 senatorial<br />
polls. She was expecting<br />
to reprise her first place<br />
finish in the 2013 senatorial<br />
elections. Alas, the honor<br />
this year went to Senator<br />
Cynthia Villar.<br />
Being dislodged from<br />
the MRT-3 system.<br />
first place was enough to upset Poe, and to make<br />
her assistants regret it. Her failure to make it to<br />
number one indicates that Poe’s plans for another<br />
presidential run in 2022 will not be a walk in the<br />
park after all. Cynthia Villar is now in Poe’s list<br />
of possible adversaries for the highest office<br />
in the land.<br />
Last week, when Poe criticized the<br />
administration of President Rodrigo<br />
Duterte for what she alleged as the slow<br />
pace in the renovation of the mass<br />
transport system in the metropolis,<br />
particularly the MRT-3 train system,<br />
she wasn›t really concerned<br />
about the transport woes of<br />
the citizenry. She simply<br />
wanted to give the public<br />
the wrong impression<br />
that a vital need of the<br />
populace — adequate<br />
transportation — is<br />
being neglected by<br />
LIMBAROK<br />
Jun Vallecera<br />
Is the military restless?<br />
If we are to go by the Mr. Duterte’s<br />
public pronouncements and the subsequent<br />
clarifications by his people, the answer is yes.<br />
The men and women in uniform are agitated,<br />
but not necessarily for the reasons he stated.<br />
In his remarks after holding talks with<br />
the three presumptive bets for the House<br />
speakership, Mr. Duterte said he needed the<br />
House to be quickly in order because of the<br />
urgent need to amend the 1987 Constitution<br />
to avoid an uprising by the military, which,<br />
according to Mr. Duterte, was “really hot on it.”<br />
A rough English translation of Mr. Duterte’s<br />
mix of Tagalog and English remarks reads: “I<br />
said, ‘If you want to change the Constitution,<br />
do it now. I am still here.’ And I can tell the<br />
military, ‘No, no, no. You better… Because<br />
tempers are rising in the military. And I have<br />
told you all the corruption in the government,<br />
its worse in the higher positions.”<br />
As is usual with Mr. Duterte’s often<br />
elliptical and garbled stream of consciousness<br />
pronouncements he did not clearly elaborate<br />
on what he exactly meant.<br />
Mr. Duterte’s mouthpiece Salvador Panelo<br />
subsequently explained Mr. Duterte’s explosive<br />
remarks about the military’s supposed<br />
intentions about giving the jackboot to this<br />
administration.<br />
Panelo speculated the military brass<br />
may have told Mr. Duterte of the growing<br />
dissatisfaction among troops even if both<br />
military and the police publicly assured there<br />
were no plans to oust Mr. Duterte.<br />
Last Tuesday, Armed Forces of the<br />
Philippines (AFP) spokesperson reassured<br />
the public with the usual and appropriate<br />
statement the military “shall remain loyal to<br />
Reporters and editors<br />
remind him of that dinner a few<br />
times since then and he would<br />
always say he does not remember.<br />
But I do.<br />
Among my own set of colleagues<br />
in reporting, very few aspire for<br />
an editing job. Most would rather<br />
remain reporters all their lives.<br />
Recto Mercene comes to mind.<br />
He’s been at it for so long he’s<br />
been said to have “shot” Benigno<br />
“Ninoy” Aquino Jr. on that fateful<br />
day in August decades ago. He<br />
reported on the country’s foreign<br />
policy when the Department of Foreign Affairs<br />
was simply known then as the foreign office<br />
and he knows airlines and airports far more<br />
than anyone reporting on the subject at<br />
present. There are those of us who hate to be<br />
reassigned, to cover beats other than what we<br />
do at the moment some have been known to<br />
quit and work at a rival newspaper instead to<br />
remain in place. There is wisdom in covering<br />
as much of the field as one possibly can, be a<br />
well-rounded reporter, but for some of us the<br />
inertia is just too immense.<br />
In my own time, when I was finally asked<br />
Jackboot<br />
to move up and do desk work, I, too, initially<br />
refused. The thought of sitting on your ass for<br />
the greater part of the day cleaning after other<br />
people’s mess is just too much. I would have<br />
none of it. I said no quite a number of times<br />
then and it was all the guys upstairs could do<br />
to persuade me to change my mind and handle<br />
other people’s copy. What got me in the end was<br />
not the strength of the argument that it is more<br />
professionally rewarding upstairs. To some<br />
extent that is true but most of that argument is<br />
bull. Editing copy at six in the evening knowing<br />
that colleagues are out there drinking beer and<br />
hobnobbing with sources is not my idea of fun.<br />
But I did go, finally, at some point, convincing<br />
myself this was for professional growth, as<br />
confusing as that sounds.<br />
I must admit that I keep looking back. I<br />
remember the editor who would teach me<br />
financial reporting, Ely Lopez, who would not<br />
tolerate factual and grammatical mistakes. He<br />
was one loose to using P.I. curses on a mistake<br />
as important at the proper use of prepositions<br />
and idioms. Then there was Butch del Castillo<br />
who would ask me to explain inflation, GDP and<br />
other economic concepts in Tagalog, unmindful<br />
that my Bisaya tongue that often gets in the<br />
Grace Poe’s undisclosed secrets<br />
the administration.<br />
Poe pretends to be unaware that the Department<br />
of Transportation (DoTr) has arranged for the<br />
purchase and delivery of high-grade rail tracks for<br />
the MRT-3 train system. The tracks were purchased<br />
from Nippon Steel, an industrial giant based in<br />
Japan. A shipment consisting of 50 percent of the<br />
total order will arrive at the port of Manila before<br />
the end of August 2019.<br />
The Japanese-made steel tracks are sturdier<br />
and smoother than the low-grade existing tracks<br />
installed on the MRT-3 system by corrupt officials<br />
identified with<br />
President<br />
Benigno<br />
Aquino III<br />
and his<br />
the flag, to the Constitution, and to the Filipino<br />
people.”<br />
Panelo, however, could not adequately<br />
explain what the military wanted. “It is not<br />
clear what changes in the Charter are being<br />
proposed to specifically solve corruption, drugs,<br />
terrorism and other problems supposedly raised<br />
by the military. When asked about it Panelo<br />
gave two unrelated examples: the removal<br />
of restrictions to foreign investment, and the<br />
solution to EDSA traffic…” as one news report<br />
had it.<br />
Nonetheless, in other news reports Panelo<br />
said “the premise there, under the Consitution<br />
the AFP is the protector of the people. So, if<br />
the military knows there are anomalies and<br />
corruption… they react, why is it like that?”<br />
In all of the above, it is obvious the Palace<br />
wants us to believe that whatever is agitating<br />
the military it is about pressing domestic<br />
concerns like corruption.<br />
In a sense there is some truth to this<br />
assertion as the military often did express<br />
concern over domestic issues and did something<br />
about it.<br />
Recent history bears out this assertion<br />
as the Reform the Armed Forces (RAM) in<br />
the Marcos years, the Young Officers Union<br />
(YOU) in the Cory Aquino and Ramos years,<br />
and the Magdalo in the Arroyo years had the<br />
unmistakable stamp of expressing domestic<br />
concerns, not only about corruption but<br />
also whether or not the military should grab<br />
political power in face of those concerns.<br />
Panelo is also correct to emphasize the<br />
constitutional provision stating the AFP is “the<br />
protector of the people,” a key phrase which<br />
has defined the military’s relations with civilian<br />
government.<br />
cohorts in the now disgraced Liberal Party.<br />
Commuters will be pleased to know that last<br />
November 2017, the DoTr officially terminated<br />
its contract with Busan Universal Rail Inc., the<br />
maintenance service provider engaged by the<br />
Aquino administration for the MRT-3 system.<br />
When the rehabilitated MRT-3 system becomes<br />
fully functional, train capacity is expected to<br />
double to 650,000 commuters daily. There will<br />
be no more endless waits, surprise stops, and<br />
malfunctioning coach doors, thanks to the quality<br />
of the Japanese supplies.<br />
Article II, section 3 of the<br />
Constitution reads: “Civilian<br />
authority is, at all times, supreme<br />
over the military. The Armed Forces<br />
of the Philippines is the protector<br />
of the people and the State. Its<br />
goal is to secure the sovereignty of<br />
the state and the integrity of the<br />
national territory.”<br />
Much have been made out of<br />
this constitutional phrase “the<br />
protector of the people and the State” ever<br />
since the ouster of Marcos. The provision led<br />
to many an acrimonious debate on what is the<br />
military’s exact role in the country’s politics<br />
were and whether or not the provision led<br />
dangerously to military adventurism.<br />
The debates quieted down<br />
“The recent<br />
incident<br />
involving<br />
Filipino<br />
fishermen<br />
left to drown<br />
in the Recto<br />
Bank showed<br />
where the<br />
military<br />
stood.<br />
in recent years owing to the<br />
singular fact the previous<br />
governments have started<br />
modernizing the military.<br />
The military modernization<br />
program is preoccupying the<br />
military as recent as yesterday.<br />
Our recent times, however,<br />
and in particular in face of the<br />
geo-political troubles in the<br />
West Philippine Sea, brought<br />
to the fore the other important<br />
provision that the military is<br />
“to secure the sovereignty of the state and the<br />
integrity of the national territory.”<br />
It is quite obvious the Palace did not<br />
want to stray into that explosive provision<br />
or acknowledge it as another reason for the<br />
military’s supposed restlessness.<br />
One can see many reasons for this, but one<br />
pronounced reason is Mr. Duterte’s view any<br />
COMMENTARY<br />
A5<br />
way to on air discussions, in his mid-day radio<br />
program. He would call without warning, certain<br />
that I could wing whatever it was he requested<br />
explained to his noontime audience. He would<br />
teach me to think fast and to think clearly,<br />
something that I and most others could do only<br />
with practice.<br />
But I would remember<br />
the most about this source<br />
who would not speak to me<br />
for five years, who would go<br />
livid whenever I was in the<br />
room and behave abhorrently<br />
every chance he gets. He was<br />
mistakenly sore at me for<br />
something my own editor did<br />
and would not listen to any<br />
of my explanation. While this<br />
“In my<br />
own time,<br />
when I was<br />
finally asked<br />
to move up<br />
and do desk<br />
work, I, too,<br />
initially<br />
refused.<br />
was happening, my paper would not have the<br />
important stories that can only come from him<br />
and my editor, who started the fire himself,<br />
would continue to push for stories unmindful of<br />
the firestorm he created. But I would tame that<br />
fire after five years and that man would give<br />
me a story that won me a citation as reporter<br />
of the year. The man, who insists on his privacy<br />
even now, taught me patience.<br />
By next year, the tram system<br />
in Metropolitan Manila will be<br />
expanded and major stations will<br />
be interconnected using safe,<br />
durable and reliable rail tracks<br />
and coaches.<br />
Before Poe continuous with<br />
her unfounded attacks against<br />
the administration, she should<br />
engage in some stocktaking<br />
about herself and her political<br />
game plan.<br />
There is still no legal<br />
closure to Poe›s claim to<br />
natural-born Philippine<br />
citizenship. As a<br />
foundling whose<br />
military assertion in the West<br />
Philippine Sea is hopeless and<br />
a useless sacrifice of soldiers’<br />
lives.<br />
But there are indications, all<br />
done in private and not publicly,<br />
the military is not at all happy<br />
about the civilian leadership’s<br />
seemingly lack of resolve,<br />
at the moment, in asserting<br />
constitutional provisions about<br />
protecting resources in the contested seas.<br />
If anything, the recent incident involving<br />
Filipino fishermen left to drown in the Recto<br />
Bank showed where the military stood.<br />
Immediately after the incident came to light<br />
the military brass immediately condemned the<br />
incident in no uncertain terms. It was only<br />
after Mr. Duterte broke his prolonged silence<br />
on the matter that the military moderated its<br />
reactions.<br />
At any rate, I must express caution here<br />
as this is still a quick take on what has been<br />
publicly said so far on the issue. There is still<br />
the matter of what in the journalist trade is<br />
called access journalism, which means making<br />
sources involved in the issue talk. In this case,<br />
reticent soldiers who still loathe having their<br />
view made public.<br />
So, as we anxiously await what soldiers<br />
really say of their wants, what I have just<br />
said can still turn out naively inappropriate<br />
and even untrue. Still, this does prevent us<br />
from making a momentary conclusion that Mr.<br />
Duterte is playing a game of chess with the<br />
military. And whatever comes out of that game<br />
will have a tremendous impact on all of us.<br />
OUT AND ABOUT<br />
Nick V. Quijano Jr.<br />
biological parents remain unidentified<br />
up to today, Poe cannot be considered<br />
a natural-born Philippine citizen<br />
based on the explicit provisions of the<br />
Constitution.<br />
The decision of the Supreme Court<br />
(SC) which her allies cite as a ruling<br />
favorable for Poe is not doctrinal,<br />
which, therefore, does not create<br />
a binding legal precedent. For the<br />
ruling to be doctrinal, it must have<br />
the affirmative vote of at least eight<br />
of the 15 justices of the SC. From all<br />
indications, the ruling has the support<br />
of just seven justices, one vote shy of<br />
the majority requirement.<br />
The de facto Chief Justice Maria<br />
Lourdes Sereno and then Solicitor<br />
General Florin Hilbay were the<br />
only notable legal personalities who<br />
sympathized with Poe. Fortunately,<br />
they are no longer around to corrupt<br />
Philippine jurisprudence.<br />
In other words, Poe›s citizenship<br />
may still be questioned if she runs<br />
for president in 2022.<br />
At the height of the 2016 presidential<br />
campaign, Poe›s American husband<br />
promised to obtain Philippine<br />
citizenship whether or not Poe wins<br />
the presidential election. Poe’s camp<br />
has repeatedly dodged that question<br />
for the past three years.<br />
Instead of criticizing the<br />
administration, Poe should prioritize<br />
her obligation to explain, among<br />
others, the citizenship issues haunting<br />
her and her husband.<br />
Email: nevqjr@yahoo.com.ph<br />
“Poe<br />
pretends to<br />
be unaware<br />
that the<br />
Department of<br />
Transportation<br />
has arranged<br />
for the<br />
purchase and<br />
delivery of<br />
high-grade<br />
rail tracks<br />
for the MRT-3<br />
train system.