Unconventional Athletes Issue 11
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GETTING A<br />
BRUTAL BACK LEVER<br />
Antonis Arachovitis<br />
nATionality: Greek<br />
The back lever is a challenging and<br />
impressive exercise. It’s one of the<br />
lower level exercises performed on the<br />
rings or the bar in gymnastics (A level),<br />
but that doesn’t mean it’s easy.<br />
Besides looking awesome, the back<br />
lever has many benefits. It’s a wholebody<br />
exercise with emphasis on the<br />
back and core. It also requires some<br />
strength and flexibility in the shoulders<br />
and arms, and in a typically untrained<br />
position. Variations of the back lever<br />
are widely done in bodyweight and<br />
calisthenics workouts. So, the aim of<br />
this article is to lay out the progressions<br />
that can help you master this exercise.<br />
You can perform the back lever with<br />
pronated or supinated grip, but the<br />
last one will put a lot of stress on your<br />
elbows and biceps if you are not well<br />
trained.<br />
WARM UP<br />
» Shoulder Dislocations<br />
Take a stick and put your hands shoulder<br />
width, pass it above your head all the<br />
way to the back. Perform 3 sets of 15-<br />
20 reps. If it gets too easy, try adding<br />
a light weight (2 - 5 kg) or bring your<br />
hands closer together.<br />
» German Hang (Skin the cat) + Hold<br />
The purpose of this exercise is to build<br />
flexibility in the shoulders as they come<br />
to full extension. Grab the bar with a<br />
pronated grip and raise your legs up<br />
from a hanging position close to the<br />
bar, now lower your body backwards<br />
slowly until you reach a full shoulder<br />
extension (arms behind the back).<br />
Start slow and time by time add depth<br />
to your stretch. After some time you<br />
should be able to reverse the movement<br />
coming back up to the starting position.<br />
This dynamic movement is called skin<br />
the cat, and while hanging in the full<br />
extension it is called German hang. Try<br />
to hold the German hang for 3 sets of<br />
8-12 seconds.<br />
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KEY MOVEMENTS AND<br />
BODY POSITION<br />
• Scapula Protraction<br />
• Squeeze glutes and<br />
abdominals<br />
• Hold a straight line with<br />
neck, shoulders and hips<br />
• Point your toes<br />
• Lean forward<br />
• Breathe<br />
• Always have someone check<br />
your form or have a camera<br />
to self-correct