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PAGE 24 – SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 13, 2019<br />

What is the way forward on<br />

insecurity?<br />

If we want proper security in this<br />

country, we have to change the<br />

structure of the police. We are not<br />

going back to local authority police but<br />

we now have a state structure. The fear<br />

people have of state police is maybe<br />

they will be misused by governors. We<br />

can take care of that legally. The<br />

Commissioner of Police has to be<br />

appointed by the state Assembly; if he<br />

misbehaves and he is to be<br />

disciplined, it is the Assembly that will<br />

investigate and, if he is found guilty,<br />

punished. But the governor cannot say<br />

‘I sack you’. He has to be protected.<br />

And the governor cannot ask him to<br />

do something outside the law. Once<br />

that is done, he has the responsibility<br />

of working with the people. And<br />

recruitment of the police should be<br />

within the state because of language<br />

barrier, ethnicity, knowledge of the<br />

society and the terrain, so that<br />

whenever anything happens, they can<br />

easily detect it. In the recruitment of<br />

the local authority police then, it was<br />

important that they know you, your<br />

parents and everything about your<br />

background before you are recruited<br />

into the police. And they were well<br />

trained and well paid to enable them<br />

do their work effectively. And the<br />

system had plain clothes operatives<br />

that mingled with the people to gather<br />

information. So, we can have the<br />

Nigeria Police at the top, like what is<br />

happening in England now where<br />

they have the council police like our<br />

own local authorities because we<br />

borrowed that from them and then the<br />

Met Police which operate across the<br />

country. If there is anything<br />

happening in a state, Met Police can<br />

join the people on the ground to<br />

investigate.<br />

Under state police, you cannot take<br />

a man from Katsina and post him to<br />

Akwa Ibom and expect him to work<br />

perfectly; he doesn’t know the culture,<br />

the people’s language, so it will be<br />

difficult for him to operate. We have<br />

to implement state police now to<br />

complement the Nigeria<br />

Police to curb insecurity.<br />

For example, the<br />

kidnapping that is<br />

rampant now, the locals<br />

know who are the<br />

perpetrators but because<br />

of fear, even if they go to<br />

the police and report, it<br />

can boomerang on them;<br />

so they have to keep<br />

quiet. But if it were to be<br />

under state police, they<br />

know how to go about it.<br />

How do we achieve<br />

this?<br />

It is a question of<br />

amending our<br />

Constitution. What is the<br />

use of the Constitution if<br />

it does not serve the<br />

interest of the people? In<br />

essence, we change it to<br />

suit our time and the<br />

situation we find<br />

ourselves.<br />

I saw a letter<br />

written by one<br />

Adeyinka<br />

Adebayo,<br />

presumably the<br />

late general, to<br />

Asiwaju Bola<br />

Ahmed Tinubu<br />

that, as Yoruba<br />

leader, he<br />

should do this<br />

and that<br />

What is your take on President<br />

Muhammadu<br />

Buhari’s<br />

recognition of the late Chief<br />

MKO Abiola and declaring June<br />

12 as Democracy Day?<br />

What President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

did was to bring sanity into our<br />

political system. On June 12, 1993, the<br />

people of Nigeria willingly and<br />

voluntarily elected Abiola to be their<br />

leader and the majority of the votes<br />

were from the North. So, the<br />

annulment was not our making, it was<br />

the making of then-military<br />

government. After that Chief Ernest<br />

Shonekan got the mandate to rule the<br />

country. But General Abacha hijacked<br />

power. But because we want peace<br />

and a sense of belonging for everyone<br />

in this country, General Obasanjo who<br />

was in prison was brought out and<br />

northerners overwhelmingly voted for<br />

him to be President. The Yoruba who<br />

are his kinsmen did not even vote for<br />

him. We voted for him because we<br />

want peace and a sense of belonging<br />

for everyone. I am highly disappointed<br />

to see that the Yoruba are now<br />

clamouring for Oduduwa Republic<br />

and they are not for restructuring. I<br />

think this is treasonable felony. It’s like<br />

the Igbo asking for Biafra. We have a<br />

President from the North, we have a<br />

Vice President from the West and<br />

everybody is represented in this<br />

Federal Government. You see, when<br />

it is time for election, whoever wants<br />

to be anything politically should<br />

contest. And if the people elect him<br />

as President or Governor, we accept<br />

it. We want peace in this country. We<br />

don’t want anything to bring<br />

regionalism or whatever. We have<br />

passed that age. We are a nation for<br />

about how<br />

many years ago now? Over 50 years.<br />

So we should look forward for the best<br />

for this country. The more united you<br />

are, the stronger you are. I don’t see<br />

any reason for the Yoruba to agitate<br />

for Oduduwa republic. It<br />

is unjustifiable. What are they<br />

looking for that they don’t have? I saw<br />

a letter by one Adeyinka Adebayo,<br />

presumably the late general, who<br />

wrote to Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu<br />

that, as Yoruba leader, he should do<br />

this and that. It is unfortunate if<br />

people like General Adeyinka could<br />

go sectional or tribalistic as such. I<br />

think we have passed that age of using<br />

religion to divide the country. How<br />

many Muslims and Christians hold<br />

public office in this country? I think<br />

what we should do is to make sure that<br />

we unite the people of this country<br />

into one indivisible unit so that we can<br />

move forward. There is no<br />

country in the world that<br />

is blessed as Nigeria. We<br />

have mineral resources,<br />

oil and vast land to grow<br />

everything. Some<br />

countries depend only on<br />

agriculture, some on<br />

minerals while some oil<br />

but, in our own case, we<br />

are blessed with all. So,<br />

if the people of Nigeria<br />

can unite and work<br />

towards improving this<br />

country, the<br />

abundant resources we<br />

have will be enough for<br />

everybody. And we can<br />

emerge as a developed<br />

country. Nigeria can feed<br />

the whole of Africa if we<br />

take agriculture. We have<br />

various mineral resources<br />

which can generate a lot<br />

of money for ourselves.<br />

Let me take you back<br />

to the point you made<br />

that during election, anybody<br />

can vie for the President? Where<br />

do you place the issue of zoning<br />

arrangement<br />

because<br />

southerners are saying power<br />

should return to them after<br />

President Buhari?<br />

Well, the party I belong to, that is,<br />

the All Progressives Congress, APC,<br />

has no zoning arrangement. We<br />

agreed on that. There is no zoning<br />

arrangement; any Nigerian from any<br />

part of the country can vie for any<br />

•Senator Ali<br />

Yoruba<br />

Repub<br />

— Se<br />

• Calls action<br />

• ‘1966 coup w<br />

• Replies sou<br />

from succe<br />

• ‘Second Re<br />

By Bashir Bello,<br />

Senator Abba A<br />

Republic. Ali is c<br />

Yoruba are inter<br />

they would want the w<br />

Republic.

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