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WCN November 2019

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Continued from Page 72<br />

from the actual hazard created by the<br />

exposure. Those elements highlighted<br />

and bolded are the modified terms, with<br />

realistic replacing substantial, thus broadening<br />

the scope of the key qualifier in this<br />

definition.<br />

Legislation taking effect the first of the year changes<br />

how serious injuries, illnesses and serious exposure<br />

are defined. Photo courtesy of CAL/OSHA.<br />

These broader definitions are important<br />

because all fatalities and serious<br />

injuries and illnesses must be reported<br />

to Cal/OSHA within eight hours of an<br />

employer learning of the incident. Those<br />

reporting requirements now include all<br />

inpatient hospitalizations, no matter how<br />

long the employee stays, unless it was<br />

for medical observation or testing. An<br />

employer must now report any incident<br />

involving amputation or the loss of an eye.<br />

In addition, this expanded definition<br />

means employers must report physical<br />

harm or death as the result of crimes<br />

committed by coworkers or third parties.<br />

This change is directly tied to the ongoing<br />

discussion around the need for a standard<br />

that specifically addresses violence in the<br />

workplace. By reporting the serious injuries,<br />

illnesses and fatalities as a result of<br />

crime, Cal/OSHA will have more detailed<br />

data that potentially substantiates the<br />

need for such a standard.<br />

New Ways of Reporting<br />

Injuries and Illnesses<br />

The other piece of legislation passed<br />

was AB 1804, which changes the methods<br />

of reporting data to Cal/OSHA. Under<br />

current law, employers may report those<br />

serious injuries, illnesses and fatalities<br />

via phone call and email. Unfortunately,<br />

many employers have failed to include all<br />

the pertinent details the law mandates be<br />

provided. The result has been significant<br />

back and forth between employers and<br />

Cal/OSHA to get the needed information<br />

for an investigation to be effectively<br />

conducted.<br />

This new legislation eliminates the<br />

ability to report an incident via email<br />

and now allows for submission via an<br />

online portal that will be created and<br />

maintained by Cal/OSHA. The portal will<br />

prompt employers for all the necessary<br />

information and ideally, reduce the errors<br />

caused with email submissions. Until the<br />

portal goes live, emailing incidents is still<br />

a viable option. In addition, calling in to<br />

report an incident continues to be a compliant<br />

method of communication.<br />

Starting the first of the year, employers can report<br />

a serious injury, illness or fatality to Cal/OSHA via<br />

phone call or using a soon-to-be-created online<br />

portal. Photo courtesy of Tolman Wiker.<br />

As harvest winds down for most,<br />

now is the opportunity to evaluate your<br />

existing worker safety programs and<br />

begin planning for how you will make the<br />

needed adjustments to be in compliance<br />

in the new year.<br />

For more information about worker<br />

safety, human resources, labor relations,<br />

pesticide safety or food safety issues,<br />

please visit www.agsafe.org, call (209)<br />

526-4400 or email safeinfo@agsafe.org.<br />

AgSafe is a 501c3 nonprofit providing<br />

training, education, outreach and tools<br />

in the areas of safety, labor relations,<br />

food safety and human resources for the<br />

food and farming industries. Since 1991,<br />

AgSafe has educated over 85,000 employers,<br />

supervisors, and workers about these<br />

critical issues.<br />

Comments about this article? We want<br />

to hear from you. Feel free to email us at<br />

article@jcsmarketinginc.com<br />

74<br />

West Coast Nut <strong>November</strong> <strong>2019</strong>

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