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Continued from Page 72<br />
from the actual hazard created by the<br />
exposure. Those elements highlighted<br />
and bolded are the modified terms, with<br />
realistic replacing substantial, thus broadening<br />
the scope of the key qualifier in this<br />
definition.<br />
Legislation taking effect the first of the year changes<br />
how serious injuries, illnesses and serious exposure<br />
are defined. Photo courtesy of CAL/OSHA.<br />
These broader definitions are important<br />
because all fatalities and serious<br />
injuries and illnesses must be reported<br />
to Cal/OSHA within eight hours of an<br />
employer learning of the incident. Those<br />
reporting requirements now include all<br />
inpatient hospitalizations, no matter how<br />
long the employee stays, unless it was<br />
for medical observation or testing. An<br />
employer must now report any incident<br />
involving amputation or the loss of an eye.<br />
In addition, this expanded definition<br />
means employers must report physical<br />
harm or death as the result of crimes<br />
committed by coworkers or third parties.<br />
This change is directly tied to the ongoing<br />
discussion around the need for a standard<br />
that specifically addresses violence in the<br />
workplace. By reporting the serious injuries,<br />
illnesses and fatalities as a result of<br />
crime, Cal/OSHA will have more detailed<br />
data that potentially substantiates the<br />
need for such a standard.<br />
New Ways of Reporting<br />
Injuries and Illnesses<br />
The other piece of legislation passed<br />
was AB 1804, which changes the methods<br />
of reporting data to Cal/OSHA. Under<br />
current law, employers may report those<br />
serious injuries, illnesses and fatalities<br />
via phone call and email. Unfortunately,<br />
many employers have failed to include all<br />
the pertinent details the law mandates be<br />
provided. The result has been significant<br />
back and forth between employers and<br />
Cal/OSHA to get the needed information<br />
for an investigation to be effectively<br />
conducted.<br />
This new legislation eliminates the<br />
ability to report an incident via email<br />
and now allows for submission via an<br />
online portal that will be created and<br />
maintained by Cal/OSHA. The portal will<br />
prompt employers for all the necessary<br />
information and ideally, reduce the errors<br />
caused with email submissions. Until the<br />
portal goes live, emailing incidents is still<br />
a viable option. In addition, calling in to<br />
report an incident continues to be a compliant<br />
method of communication.<br />
Starting the first of the year, employers can report<br />
a serious injury, illness or fatality to Cal/OSHA via<br />
phone call or using a soon-to-be-created online<br />
portal. Photo courtesy of Tolman Wiker.<br />
As harvest winds down for most,<br />
now is the opportunity to evaluate your<br />
existing worker safety programs and<br />
begin planning for how you will make the<br />
needed adjustments to be in compliance<br />
in the new year.<br />
For more information about worker<br />
safety, human resources, labor relations,<br />
pesticide safety or food safety issues,<br />
please visit www.agsafe.org, call (209)<br />
526-4400 or email safeinfo@agsafe.org.<br />
AgSafe is a 501c3 nonprofit providing<br />
training, education, outreach and tools<br />
in the areas of safety, labor relations,<br />
food safety and human resources for the<br />
food and farming industries. Since 1991,<br />
AgSafe has educated over 85,000 employers,<br />
supervisors, and workers about these<br />
critical issues.<br />
Comments about this article? We want<br />
to hear from you. Feel free to email us at<br />
article@jcsmarketinginc.com<br />
74<br />
West Coast Nut <strong>November</strong> <strong>2019</strong>