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About Drought Handbook: Outputs & Impacts

As the UK’s £12m Drought and Water Scarcity (DWS) research programme reaches its conclusion with a final event at The Royal Society in London, this handbook draws together the key outputs and outcomes. The book also features a series of interviews with our leading stakeholders, which highlight how successfully we have met our objectives to produce cutting-edge science that has made a demonstrable impact on how decision-makers manage water scarcity in the UK.

As the UK’s £12m Drought and Water Scarcity (DWS) research programme reaches its conclusion with a final event at The Royal Society in London, this handbook draws together the key outputs and outcomes. The book also features a series of interviews with our leading stakeholders, which highlight how successfully we have met our objectives to produce cutting-edge science that has made a demonstrable impact on how decision-makers manage water scarcity in the UK.

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<strong>Drought</strong> in Scotland<br />

Scottish Environment Protection Agency<br />

“It’s a common perception that drought doesn’t have an impact in Scotland,<br />

you see much a worse impact in other parts of the world, but it is all relative.<br />

In fact, drought is an issue for us with a widespread and big impact. That is<br />

something we had already been trying to communicate and summer 2018<br />

helped to get the message home.”<br />

Steve McGuire, Senior Scientist in Water Resources, Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA)<br />

From improved communications to more accurate<br />

monitoring, in 2018 the Scottish Environment Protection<br />

Agency (SEPA) went into North East Scotland’s most<br />

prolonged period of water scarcity in decades better<br />

equipped, thanks to <strong>About</strong> <strong>Drought</strong>.<br />

New contacts also mean that SEPA’s Water Scarcity<br />

Team are able to build more Scotland-specific data and<br />

research into their new strategies.<br />

Two consecutive dry winters, low summer rainfall,<br />

higher than average temperatures and a period of soil<br />

moisture deficit that stretched a month longer than in<br />

1976, caused impacts across the region in summer 2018.<br />

Steve McGuire had already been involved with<br />

the research programme representing SEPA, a key<br />

stakeholder, for several years and presented at <strong>About</strong><br />

<strong>Drought</strong>’s <strong>Drought</strong> & Water Scarcity Conference in<br />

Oxford in March 2019 about how Scotland’s National<br />

Water Scarcity Plan was implemented in summer 2018<br />

- its first major test.<br />

He says: “It’s a common perception that drought doesn’t<br />

have an impact in Scotland, you see much worse impact<br />

in other parts of the world, but it is all relative. In fact,<br />

drought is an issue for us with a widespread and big<br />

impact. That is something we had already been trying<br />

to communicate and summer 2018 helped to get the<br />

message home.”<br />

That impact affected fish stocks and crops and included<br />

halting whisky production, and with a relatively high<br />

proportion of private water supplies in some regions,<br />

these crucial issues led to the Scottish Government<br />

bolstering supplies with water in tankers in some areas.<br />

Steve says: “Many of the private water supplies are not<br />

robust enough to deal with an extreme event - they<br />

are often from shallow groundwater or springs - we are<br />

working together with the Scottish Government and<br />

Scotlands’ Centre of Expertise for Waters to look at<br />

improving the existing private supplies.”<br />

The Oxford conference, attended by 150 water experts,<br />

22

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