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Hola MaHigh-School - November 2019

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200,000 deaths due to famine and diseases.

The ash in the atmosphere created some strange phenomena: The sky

had a yellow tinge which probably inspired Turner in his paintings.

People migrated to better areas of USA and Europe, a pattern not seen

since the early Roman empire.

… and that was only one volcanic explosion.

And Africa?

Ever heard of AHP? Me neither – but it is the African Humid Period, in

the earliest days of the Holocene (where temperatures turned Snowball

Earth into a place where we could live). This is some 11,000 years ago,

which is really recent – geological speaking.

Now we need to be very scientific:

The Earth sort of wobbles a bit in its orbit around the sun. It is a cycle of

some 20,000 years. This change in wobble forces the monsoonal rains in

Northern Africa further north and intensifies

the rain fall.

Now we had lakes in Sahara and a fertile climate.

Sahara and surroundings were GREEN.

This triggered a population growth and also triggered the rock arts,

paintings and a settled life in terms of agriculture and livestock.

Remember, Jericho was a city 10,000 years ago. And Egypt was a growing

kingdom.

Alas, the desiccation de-populated Northern Africa into what we see

today.

But look at one little thing: a slight change

in climate triggers enormous changes in the

cultural make-up.

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