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MODERN GARDENS I january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong> I ISSUE 46 CREATE YOUR PERFECT OUTSIDE SPACE – NO GREEN FINGERS REQUIRED!<br />

FREE! *<br />

4 easy-to-grow<br />

dahlias<br />

worth<br />

£19.99<br />

january issue 27 december - 21 january<br />

Create your perfect outside space - no green fingers required!<br />

*Uk delivery only, just pay Postage, T&Cs apply<br />

best-selling lifestyle garden magazine<br />

485<br />

fresh ideas<br />

to create<br />

your dream<br />

garden<br />

january<br />

<strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong><br />

ISSUE 46<br />

£3.99<br />

10 best<br />

garden<br />

trends<br />

for<br />

<strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong><br />

winter<br />

gems<br />

to plant<br />

right<br />

easy updates...<br />

now<br />

✽ Afternoon projects to transform your plot<br />

✽ Light your outside space on a small budget<br />

✽ Grow a mini eucalyptus tree in a patio pot<br />

✽ Brighten up boring fences with our fun ideas<br />

100s<br />

of NEW<br />

IDEAS<br />

Garden makeovers<br />

Our stylish new space<br />

looks after itself!<br />

Outdoor living<br />

front garden makes to<br />

welcome you home


Inside this<br />

month...<br />

50<br />

FREE *<br />

4 easy-to-grow<br />

dahlias<br />

worth £19.99<br />

turn to page<br />

126 NOW!<br />

Five fast blue<br />

fescue projects to<br />

do this weekend.<br />

Blitz your garden on a budget.<br />

106<br />

32 New-look<br />

wicker chairs.<br />

Regulars<br />

6 Earthy pleasures<br />

What to buy, make and do this month.<br />

12 Blooming lovely<br />

Plants and shrubs to buy now.<br />

68 What to do in your garden<br />

How to keep your plot looking good.<br />

84 Ask the designer<br />

How to make a small plot more private.<br />

91 Paws & whiskers<br />

Enjoying your garden with your pets.<br />

92 I’m in the garden<br />

We take a peek over a reader’s fence.<br />

104<br />

Q&A<br />

Got a question? We’ve got the answer.<br />

*Uk delivery only, just pay Postage, T&Cs apply<br />

Reader garden<br />

makeovers<br />

22 “We’ve made a snug<br />

outdoor living room”<br />

A long, narrow plot has been<br />

transformed into a stylish space.<br />

40 “Our gorgeous garden<br />

looks after itself!” on the cover<br />

This low-maintenance space is high on style.<br />

56 “Dedicated zones let us<br />

use the space more”<br />

With clever areas created for different<br />

uses, this plot works hard year-round.<br />

Simple makes<br />

& projects<br />

26 Make an Aztec table<br />

We get creative with wooden pallets.<br />

97 Dress up drab fences<br />

Upcycling for winter wow. on the cover<br />

102 We love to make<br />

Get creative with flowers frozen in ice.<br />

106 Smart updates on a budget<br />

Get your plot looking great, fast!<br />

on the cover<br />

22<br />

The owner of this garden<br />

has an eye for stylish details<br />

that don’t break the bank.<br />

119 Flower fairy lights<br />

Reuse a festive set of string bulbs.<br />

Easy ideas<br />

15 10 biggest garden trends<br />

Get ahead of the crowd with these<br />

stylish updates for <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong>. on the cover<br />

28 Grow a eucalyptus in a pot<br />

Fab foliage, beautiful bark and perfect for<br />

patios, it’s a must-have. on the cover<br />

46 The latest lighting on the cover<br />

Cheap and easy to install, LED strip lights<br />

will give your garden a stylish update.<br />

50 <strong>Jan</strong>uary blues<br />

Cheer up your outside space with easy<br />

projects using blue fescue grass.<br />

54 Selina’s garden style<br />

Go wabi-sabi with these ideas and buys.<br />

61 Floral faffery<br />

<strong>Jan</strong>e Scott makes a flower wall backdrop.<br />

62 Style up your houseplants<br />

Easy updates for pots of greenery.<br />

72 Create a scented walkway<br />

Plant a fragrant thyme-edged path.<br />

102<br />

Small<br />

gardens<br />

Big<br />

Ideas<br />

Hang these ice orbs<br />

from a tree for some<br />

eye-level eye-candy.<br />

Grow your own<br />

rosemary and enjoy this<br />

mini sea salt focaccia.<br />

1<strong>20</strong><br />

We<br />

LOVE<br />

this!<br />

76 Fill your garden with<br />

winter gems<br />

on the cover<br />

Add a dainty pop of cheery colour.<br />

82 Plant a colour clash corner<br />

Eye-popping winter combinations.<br />

86 Winter pots to add now<br />

Brighten up your plot in winter and beyond.<br />

94 Bright and cheery camellia<br />

10 reasons you need this plant now!<br />

115 Home sweet home<br />

Give yourself a warm welcome on dark<br />

winter nights. on the cover<br />

Outdoor living<br />

37 Fiona’s patch<br />

A small, town garden is brought back to life.<br />

Best buys<br />

32 The return of wicker<br />

Woven seating is looking better than ever.<br />

38 10 chimineas to cosy up<br />

your patio<br />

Turn up the heat with these budget buys.<br />

Grow your own<br />

1<strong>20</strong> Rosemary<br />

Add it to focaccia, chop it into soup and<br />

bake it into honey cake.<br />

112 We love outdoor living<br />

Your garden highlights.<br />

124 Elegant patio plants<br />

Save money on stately cypress trees.<br />

126 Bold, colourful flowers<br />

Buy great value summer bloomers.<br />

128 Garden notebook<br />

All you need to know to get started.<br />

130 Our garden crush<br />

It’s where we’d like to be this month!<br />

74 SUBSCRIBE TODAY!<br />

✽ Subscribe to <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Gardens</strong> now<br />

and receive a stylish battery-powered<br />

outdoor candle lantern worth £19.99.


YOUR GARDENS<br />

Ask the<br />

Designer<br />

Each month we help sort out a reader’s<br />

problem garden with clever advice from<br />

the best experts in the garden design world<br />

Q How can I make my small, overlooked<br />

garden more private for me and my cats<br />

to enjoy? Mary Martin, Manchester<br />

After<br />

Fatsia japonica<br />

1<br />

Verbena bonariensis<br />

2<br />

Astilbes<br />

Japanese maple<br />

3<br />

4<br />

“I was approached by<br />

A a client who needed a<br />

fresh look for her small, north-facing<br />

garden,” says garden designer Peter Cowell<br />

(petercowell.com). This slick, pared back patio<br />

won an award for best use of modern materials.<br />

✽ Working with angles<br />

The owner of this garden is a plant lover who<br />

enjoys adding to her collection. She also has a<br />

couple of cats. The first step in designing this<br />

small 5 x 9m garden was planning raised beds<br />

positioned at angles to deceive the eye into<br />

believing the space is bigger than it actually is.<br />

“I knew the size and type of furniture she had in<br />

mind, and I drew a path designed to run along<br />

the middle,” says Peter. Everything was precisely<br />

planned, and the finished effect was well worth<br />

the attention to detail,” he says.<br />

✽ Smooth paving<br />

The retaining walls for the raised beds were<br />

made from 60cm natural sandstone tiles, sunk<br />

<strong>20</strong>cm-deep in porous concrete. Horizontal slabs<br />

in a slightly different colour were then laid. “We<br />

didn’t want anything too fussy, just a simple<br />

design,” Peter explains. The concrete base and<br />

frost-proof resin pointing helps ensure that<br />

standing water is never an issue. “Keep<br />

it clear of debris then there shouldn’t<br />

be any issues,” Peter advises. “It’s when<br />

it’s left for more than 12 months, or pots<br />

or leaves are allowed to sit on for any<br />

length of time, that it can stain.”<br />

✽ Soil and drainage<br />

Peter cowell, designer<br />

Good soil drainage is vital to avoid the<br />

raised beds becoming waterlogged,<br />

so each one was fitted with drainage<br />

channels. These consist of narrow plastic<br />

pipes encased in fine gravel and wrapped<br />

in land drainage fabric, laid beneath the<br />

soil. Peter also added recycled compost.<br />

“I have used it for years,” he says. “It’s quite<br />

cheap but I think it’s the best on the market<br />

and plants thrive on it.” Most district councils<br />

sell their own recycled compost – find yours<br />

at local.gov.uk.<br />

✽ Choosing the plants<br />

The owner had numerous treasured plants and<br />

trees, including a Japanese maple, which she<br />

wanted to keep. Peter says: “It was a little bit<br />

of a challenge, but I was able to blend them in<br />

to create an Oriental-style feel, with lush, leafy<br />

plants helping to soften the hard edges of the<br />

“<br />

Keep planting and paving simple so you<br />

can spend more time enjoying your garden<br />

and less time looking after it.<br />

”<br />

Before<br />

The garden was cluttered<br />

and too fussy to be enjoyed<br />

raised beds. The sheltered bed, in semi-shade<br />

for most of the day, is ideal for the maple tree as<br />

well as hostas, heucheras and ferns.<br />

All the plants were checked to ensure they<br />

are safe for cats and wouldn’t be poisonous if<br />

the leaves or petals were nibbled on. There’s a<br />

handy list of poisonous plants at icatcare.org.<br />

✽ Stylish fencing<br />

To give the seating area a greater sense of<br />

privacy and screen off the owners’ garage,<br />

Southern Yellow Pine Timber planks were<br />

attached to posts in front of the existing<br />

fencing. The straw-brown colour complements<br />

the sandstone paving. “It’s an imported<br />

American timber and has a 25-year guarantee<br />

against rot and decay. Because of its proven<br />

Phormium<br />

Heucheras<br />

longevity, I have used it for bespoke outdoor<br />

structures, including pergolas, as well as decking.<br />

It doesn’t need treatment and costs only slightly<br />

more than normal decking wood.” A similar look<br />

can be achieved by using louvre panels (try<br />

jacksons-fencing.co.uk, £142.80/1.83m).<br />

An easy-to-install, self-contained panel water<br />

feature stands in front of the fence, providing a<br />

focal point and breaking up the fencing. It draws<br />

the eye to the back of the garden, making it look<br />

longer than it actually is.<br />

“We also installed a set of wooden steps up<br />

a single strip of fencing timber to enable the<br />

cats to scale the fence,” says Peter. “Before the<br />

garden was redesigned, this was their favourite<br />

corner to sit in. One of the cats used the ladder<br />

almost immediately after it was put in place!”<br />

Easy ways to get the look<br />

1 FENCING<br />

Southern Yellow Pine Timber, from £990/m 2<br />

timbersource.co.uk<br />

2 WATER FEATURE<br />

For similar, try 1.5m Curved Stainless Steel<br />

Water Wall Cascade with Lights by Ambienté,<br />

150 x 47 x 22cm, £259.99 primrose.co.uk<br />

3 JAPANESE MAPLE TREE<br />

‘Sango-kaku’, £16.99/2L pot jparkers.co.uk<br />

xxxxxx<br />

6<br />

TIP Keep a sandstone patio<br />

looking good with a light<br />

pressure wash twice a year<br />

4 RATTAN SOFAS<br />

For similar, try the Poole range, from £599/<br />

armchair rattanandteak.co.uk<br />

5 PAVING<br />

Ivory sawn sandstone paving, £545/18m 2<br />

nustone.co.uk<br />

6 RESIN POINTING<br />

Pavestone Pointfix, £31.99/12kg pavingdirect.com<br />

want some design inspiration?<br />

Email us, including a picture of your garden, at moderngardens@bauermedia.co.uk<br />

5<br />

feature: sue parslow. PHOTOGRAPH: PETER COWELL. PETERCOWELL.COM<br />

84 MODERN GARDENS january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong><br />

january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong> MODERN GARDENS 85


outdoor living<br />

your gardens<br />

We see some beautiful<br />

sunsets from our<br />

west-facing balcony<br />

“I’m in the garden”<br />

This month we take a peek over the<br />

fence at Cheryl Mackie’s charming<br />

multi-level garden in Lancashire<br />

Between them, our three<br />

seating areas catch the<br />

sun from dawn to dusk<br />

* I share my<br />

garden with… my<br />

husband Peter, our black<br />

shih-tzu Bailey and our<br />

visiting grand-dog, another<br />

shih-tzu called Kooper.<br />

We’ve lived here since 1983,<br />

when we bought this house as a new-build.<br />

* My garden is… When we moved in,<br />

the back garden was one big, boggy, heavy clay<br />

area, which had originally been waterlogged<br />

fields, and the whole garden was on a slope,<br />

backing onto ancient woodland. We had a mini<br />

makeover in 1992 but, as the years went by,<br />

it needed another, more comprehensive<br />

one. We now have four zones: a top patio<br />

area, a large, flat lawn with a stone wall to<br />

hold up the soil, a pathway to the bottom<br />

patio and a little ‘secret’ garden, which<br />

I’m still working on. There are three different<br />

seating areas and a water feature at the<br />

entrance to the bottom patio. We also widened<br />

the awkward, narrow steps out from our kitchen,<br />

which were becoming dangerous. And we built<br />

a balcony so we can sit and look out at Pendle<br />

Hill in the evening – it’s west-facing, so there are<br />

some lovely sunsets. Once the hard landscaping<br />

was complete, I created the borders and<br />

planting, digging in lots of new soil to break up<br />

The seating area under<br />

the balcony is partly<br />

covered and usually dry<br />

Our summerhouse on the<br />

bottom patio is a lovely place<br />

to sit whatever the weather<br />

the clay. I’m so pleased with the end result.<br />

I can grow most things but I’m very much a<br />

try-it-and-see gardener.<br />

* My inspiration is… My mum.<br />

She loved her garden. She died when I was in<br />

my twenties, but she was the reason I started<br />

gardening and why I still love it so much.<br />

* Best garden moment These last<br />

two years, because the planting has matured so<br />

well, and that brings me joy. But it’s ongoing<br />

– there’s always something to change or do!<br />

* Favourite area It has to be the<br />

summerhouse, which we recently added to the<br />

bottom patio. We had electricity installed, and<br />

it’s boarded out and insulated. We’ve got<br />

a coffee maker, two comfy reclining garden<br />

chairs and a coffee table down there, and we<br />

have put up shelves and pictures. It’s a lovely<br />

place to sit, whatever the weather, and look up<br />

to the garden.<br />

* Current obsession Having a rest<br />

while there’s nothing much to do in the garden!<br />

New wider steps<br />

lead down to the<br />

bottom patio area<br />

there’s the fragrant flowering jasmine just<br />

outside the summerhouse…<br />

* Latest project I’m always planning<br />

things in my head, but the next thing has to<br />

be the secret garden, which needs a new,<br />

higher raised bed.<br />

Clematis ‘Corinne’<br />

on the balcony<br />

Most of my clematis<br />

are supermarket buys -<br />

they’re such good value<br />

Feature: Melanie Whitehouse<br />

Our paths were dug<br />

out and repaved with<br />

Indian stone<br />

* Best buy The whole garden is our<br />

best buy – it’s a total transformation and it has<br />

brought us immense enjoyment. The balcony<br />

and the summerhouse were good investments.<br />

* Favourite plant Clematis – at the<br />

last count I had more than 30! They bring<br />

so much colour into the garden. I’ve had the<br />

best results with supermarket clematis – they<br />

flower beautifully. But I love acers, hostas,<br />

camellia and hydrangeas too. And then<br />

* My top tip I’ve been gardening for<br />

most of my adult life but I’m still learning and<br />

continue to make mistakes. And there’s no point<br />

worrying about it – Mother Nature always wins!<br />

* What my garden means to<br />

me It’s my safe haven. No matter what’s going<br />

on in the world, I can sit and relax and take in<br />

the beauty and colour. It’s my little bit of heaven<br />

and it’s helped me through difficult times,<br />

bringing me joy, calm and peace.<br />

Get in touch Tell us all about your garden by<br />

emailing moderngardens@bauermedia.co.uk<br />

92 MODERN GARDENS january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong><br />

january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong> MODERN GARDENS 93


PlanT<br />

sUPerHero<br />

Bright<br />

and cheery<br />

camellia<br />

10 reasons you need this plant in your garden now!<br />

‘Anticipation’<br />

2 brightens<br />

up the<br />

new year<br />

The fat buds of camellia burst into bloom<br />

at the bleakest time of the year. The<br />

flamboyant flowers come in red, pink and<br />

white, and occasionally yellow, bringing a<br />

touch of summer when all around there’s<br />

nothing else to see but bare branches.<br />

They’ll remind you that the days are<br />

lengthening and the sun will soon be<br />

back! Camellia ‘Volunteer’ flowers from<br />

<strong>Jan</strong>uary to March (Height 2.5m Spread<br />

2m, try crocus.co.uk, £29.99/3L pot).<br />

‘Anticipation’ (Height 4m Spread 2.5m,<br />

try waitrosegarden.com, £29.99/3L pot)<br />

flowers in late winter and early spring.<br />

easy ideas<br />

1<br />

Loves a<br />

patio pot<br />

Camellias look good in a container,<br />

as long as you choose a compact<br />

variety such as rosy red ‘Doctor<br />

King’, Height 2m x Spread 2.5m<br />

(try £29.99/3L pot, crocus.co.uk).<br />

Their roots like to be well-drained<br />

so make sure there are holes in<br />

the bottom of the pot. Use a<br />

compost for acidic soil loving<br />

plants such as Westland Gro-Sure<br />

Ericaceous Compost (£3.99/10L,<br />

waitrosegarden.com). Position in a<br />

sheltered spot to protect the roots<br />

in bad weather and wrap it in<br />

bubble wrap if there’s a big freeze.<br />

Your<br />

kind of<br />

beautiful<br />

DID YOU KNOW?<br />

The camellia is a symbol of luck<br />

for the Chinese New Year<br />

3 flowers<br />

to suit you<br />

There’s a range of shapes to choose from<br />

including the silky, crumpled petals of<br />

blowsy peony and rose varieties, to simpler<br />

anemone-style flowers. Whatever your garden<br />

style, there’s a camellia to suit.<br />

6<br />

No pruning<br />

necessary<br />

Just snip off any faded flower heads and<br />

leave it well alone! If it’s outgrowing its space,<br />

then give it a quick tidy up in March once it’s<br />

finished flowering.<br />

7 Makes a<br />

pretty hedge<br />

Taller varieties can be used to create a<br />

flowering hedge. With its large, frilly pink<br />

blooms, ‘Gwavas’ (Height 5m and Spread<br />

3m, try burncoose.co.uk, £9.50/0.5L pot)<br />

will make a stunning screen February-April.<br />

4 Stays<br />

compact<br />

Camellias are slow-growing, which makes them<br />

great for a small garden. You can buy them in all<br />

sizes, so choose one that’s already nearly as big<br />

as you want it to be.<br />

9you’ll get<br />

big blooms<br />

For bigger, long-lasting flowers, feed your<br />

camellia early in the year. Doff Ericaceous<br />

Feed (£4.99/1L, thompson-morgan.com)<br />

will give your plant a boost of nutrients<br />

and you will be thanked with some<br />

turbo-charged blooms.<br />

10<br />

Lush summer<br />

foliage<br />

Although camellia comes into its own in winter,<br />

its gorgeous glossy foliage provides a lush green<br />

backdrop for summer flowers.<br />

5 surivives<br />

the chill<br />

Camellias are absolutely fine in freezing<br />

temperatures, except for sasanqua<br />

varieties, which will need protection from<br />

cold winters and freezing winds.<br />

8<br />

Brings spring<br />

indoors<br />

A few camellia stems will fill a vase. For a<br />

longer-lasting display, cut blooms that are not<br />

fully open. Remove any leaves that will be<br />

submerged in the water and cut the stem at an<br />

angle before arranging. Place in a cool spot and<br />

they will last for up to a week. You can also try<br />

floating the flower heads in a shallow bowl.<br />

feature: Sarah Wilson. photos: shutterstock, visions,<br />

gap photos/friedrich strauss/clive nichols/jacky hobbs, flora press<br />

94 MODERN GARDENS january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong><br />

january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong> MODERN GARDENS 95


We love to make...<br />

Each issue we bring you easy and quick makes. This month,<br />

we help you get creative with frozen flowers<br />

30<br />

minutes<br />

Frosty<br />

vase<br />

Make the most of any shrubs<br />

in flower with this icy vase<br />

table centrepiece.<br />

£1.99<br />

Box<br />

Forsythia<br />

superfast make!<br />

hanging ice orbs<br />

Hang these frozen spheres<br />

from a tree branch for a bit of<br />

eye-level eye-candy. To make,<br />

fill an ice ball mould (try<br />

amazon.co.uk, £5.99/2) with<br />

distilled water, adding a few<br />

early spring flowerheads and<br />

rosehips into each. Add a<br />

length of twine and thread the<br />

end out of the hole in the top<br />

of the mould. Pop in your freezer,<br />

carefully remove the mould, then hang.<br />

£5.99<br />

simple Makes<br />

Contact us<br />

Address: <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Gardens</strong>, Bauer Media, Media House,<br />

Lynch Wood, Peterborough PE2 6EA<br />

Email: moderngardens@bauermedia.co.uk<br />

Editorial<br />

Phone 01733 468000<br />

Editor Emma Kendell<br />

Acting Art Editor Marisa Bailey<br />

Production Editor & Head of Publishing Angela Kenny<br />

Editorial Assistant Holly Cammarata-Hall<br />

Contributors Fiona Galley, Geoff Hodge, Jill Morgan,<br />

Jules Barton-Breck, Karen Warren, Karen Youngs,<br />

Katie Masters, Kirsty McNeil-O’Connor, Louise Curley,<br />

Melanie Whitehouse, Rachel Toal, Sarah Wilson,<br />

Sue Parslow, Theresa Gromski<br />

Thanks to Sarah Flitcroft<br />

Advertising<br />

Phone 01733 366404/366411<br />

Group Commercial Director Nicky Holt<br />

Commercial Director Iain Grundy<br />

Key Accounts Lawrence Cavill<br />

Display Sales Lucy Baxter<br />

feature: karen warren. Photos: gap photos/friedrich strauss, flora press<br />

you will NEED<br />

✽ Large and small glasses<br />

✽ Freezer tape, £1.99 clasohlson.com<br />

✽ Stems of any shrub in flower<br />

✽ Larch stems<br />

✽ Box stems<br />

✽ Pine cones<br />

WHAT TO DO<br />

1 Put an ice cube or two in the bottom of the<br />

larger glass. Stand the small glass on the ice<br />

cubes. Place freezer tape across both to hold.<br />

2 Arrange stems in the gap between the two<br />

glasses and fill with water. To make crystal clear<br />

ice, boil distilled water twice, leaving it to cool<br />

in-between boils and covering with aluminium<br />

foil. This will help to purify the water and get<br />

rid of any air bubbles, which can make your<br />

ice cloudy. Cover and leave to cool after the<br />

final boil.<br />

3 Pop the glasses into your freezer and leave<br />

overnight to freeze.<br />

4 Remove from the freezer and fill the smaller<br />

glass with warm water until it easily lifts out. Dip<br />

the larger glass into warm water and pull it away<br />

from the ice vase.<br />

5 Fill your ice vase with larch and box stems and<br />

a little more of the flowering stems, then nestle<br />

in a few pine cones.<br />

TIP Stand your vase on icy<br />

ground, or nestle it in snow, for<br />

a long-lasting display!<br />

Larch<br />

15<br />

minutes<br />

frozen<br />

candle bowl<br />

Combine fire and ice for a<br />

sparkling outdoor display.<br />

YOU will NEED<br />

✽ A large glass bowl and smaller bowl<br />

✽ Freezer tape, £1.99 clasohlson.com<br />

✽ Rose petals<br />

✽ Tea lights<br />

£1.99<br />

WHAT TO DO<br />

1 Put a layer of ice cubes in the bottom of the<br />

larger bowl. Stand the small bowl on the ice<br />

cubes. Place freezer tape across both to hold.<br />

2 Arrange rose petals in the gap between<br />

the two and fill with distilled water. Pop in the<br />

freezer and leave overnight.<br />

3 Fill the smaller bowl with warm water until it<br />

easily lifts out. Dip the larger bowl into warm<br />

water and pull it away from the ice bowl.<br />

4 Place the tea lights in the space where the<br />

smaller bowl sat. Stand the bowl in a tray to<br />

collect the water as the ice melts.<br />

Marketing<br />

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Phone 01733 468878<br />

Print Production Rebecca Stone<br />

Advertising Production Chloe Martin, Kurt Baker<br />

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<strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Gardens</strong> magazine is published 12 times a year by H Bauer<br />

Publishing, registered address: Academic House, 24-28 Oval Road, London<br />

NW1 7DT. Registered number LP003328. No part of the magazine may be<br />

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102 MODERN GARDENS january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong><br />

january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong> MODERN GARDENS 103


garden notebook<br />

Our simple guide tells you all you need to know to get started outside<br />

Grow these<br />

houseplants for<br />

winter colour<br />

moth orchids<br />

Christmas cactus<br />

cyclamen<br />

azalea<br />

poinsettia<br />

amaryllis<br />

Pests<br />

A well-grown plant will<br />

usually shrug off attacks,<br />

but young plants are more<br />

vulnerable. Trap slugs in jam<br />

jars half-filled with beer and<br />

sunk up to the rim in soil, or<br />

use environmentally friendly<br />

slug pellets. Aphids can be<br />

blasted away with a strong<br />

jet of water.<br />

128 MODERN GARDENS january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong><br />

types of compost<br />

Multi-purpose compost: a generalpurpose<br />

compost for lots of jobs<br />

Mature plant compost: perfect for<br />

containers and adding to the planting hole<br />

of trees and bigger shrubs, it’s often called<br />

‘John Innes No. 3’ compost<br />

Potting-on compost: perfect for potting<br />

small plants into larger containers, it's<br />

often called ‘John Innes No. 2’ compost<br />

Plant up a pot<br />

Use pieces of broken<br />

old pots (crocks) to<br />

cover the hole in the<br />

base of the container<br />

before filling it up with<br />

compost. Use your<br />

hands to make holes<br />

and drop in the plants.<br />

Top with compost, pat it<br />

down gently and drench<br />

the soil with water.<br />

When the compost is<br />

completely saturated, it<br />

will run out of the hole<br />

in the bottom of the pot.<br />

Seed compost: fine compost<br />

ideal for germinating seeds<br />

bulbs that can<br />

be planted<br />

this month<br />

✽ daffodils ✽ tulips<br />

✽ alliums ✽ fritillaria<br />

✽ muscari<br />

✽ hyacinths<br />

Plug plants<br />

These are small plants with<br />

rootballs less than 10cm high.<br />

Garden-ready ones can go<br />

straight into the soil or a pot.<br />

How much<br />

should I water?<br />

in the soil<br />

Drench the soil around a plant with<br />

a full can of water immediately after<br />

planting. After this, only water when<br />

the weather warms up and the plant<br />

starts growing.<br />

in a pot<br />

Soak a newly planted pot (of any size)<br />

until water runs out of the base hole. As<br />

the plants start to grow, use your fingertip<br />

to check if the compost is damp. If it's<br />

not, water again until you can see liquid<br />

escaping from the base.<br />

Pruning<br />

Pruning is simply a way of keeping<br />

plants looking their best and<br />

removing any dead stems. It also<br />

prevents them from outgrowing their<br />

space. Use sharp secateurs to make<br />

an easy job of cutting the stems<br />

back. Trees and shrubs that have lost<br />

their leaves can be trimmed in winter<br />

when they are not growing. Wait to<br />

trim evergreen shrubs such as holly<br />

and box until spring.<br />

Winter-proof your garden<br />

✽ Move top-heavy potted plants such<br />

as bay trees out of the wind so they<br />

don't get knocked over.<br />

✽ Hammer wooden stakes into the<br />

ground next to newly planted trees.<br />

Tie the trunk to the stake using two<br />

soft tree ties.<br />

✽ Don't walk on the grass when it's<br />

frosty – you'll leave footprint-shaped<br />

marks that will last for weeks.<br />

✽ Empty garden hoses of water to stop<br />

them splitting when they freeze.<br />

Outdoor<br />

herbs<br />

rosemary<br />

mint<br />

sage<br />

BAY<br />

thyme<br />

Windowsill<br />

herbs<br />

tarragon<br />

basil<br />

Dill<br />

coriander<br />

On the information label<br />

Perennial a plant that lives for more than two years<br />

(usually a lot more).<br />

Annual a plant that completes its whole life cycle in<br />

one year, germinating from seed, growing and flowering<br />

within 12 months.<br />

Biennial a plant that lives for two years, growing leaves<br />

in the first year and flowering in the second.<br />

Hardy will survive temperatures below freezing.<br />

Half-hardy needs to be brought into a porch or put on<br />

a windowsill during very cold weather.<br />

Tender won’t survive temperatures below freezing.<br />

How to plant in the soil<br />

Dig a hole twice as wide and the same depth as the<br />

plant’s rootball, and position the plant in the hole so<br />

the top of the compost is level with the garden soil.<br />

Backfill and drench with a full can of water.<br />

Disclaimer: It is the sole responsibility of any person(s) using the information/advice contained within <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Gardens</strong> that their level of competence is appropriate<br />

for the task they want to complete. <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Gardens</strong> will not be held responsible for any injury due to the misuse or misunderstanding of any DIY project.<br />

january <strong>20</strong><strong>20</strong> MODERN GARDENS 129


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