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Local Life - Wigan - April 2020

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52 Business View<br />

Top TaxTips<br />

by Chris Alcock - CMA Accountancy<br />

For businesses and individuals<br />

There are a variety of tax reliefs available to business owners and individuals. Here are our top tips for <strong>2020</strong><br />

Tips for Business Owners<br />

Capital Allowances – Prior to your year end,<br />

maximise your capital expenditure and claim 100%<br />

tax relief via the Annual Investment Allowance<br />

Contribute to a Pension – Contributions are<br />

efficient for the company and the directors.<br />

Company contributions attract corporation tax<br />

relief and individuals can claim relief from income<br />

tax and N.I.<br />

Research & Development Grants – Broadly<br />

speaking, your company can claim an additional<br />

130% tax deduction on qualifying R&D costs if it<br />

undertook an R&D project that seeks to achieve an<br />

advance in overall knowledge or capability.<br />

Ensure you claim the Employers Allowance –<br />

Small businesses are eligible to claim up to £3,000<br />

towards their employers N.I., but it needs to be<br />

claimed each tax year.<br />

Maximising your Dividend Allowance – The<br />

introduction of the dividend tax means that you<br />

should carefully plan the timing and levels of<br />

dividends to avoid higher rates of tax.<br />

Tips for Individuals<br />

Married Couples Allowance – You can transfer<br />

£1,250 of your personal allowance to your spouse<br />

or civil partner to lower the higher earner’s tax bill<br />

and you can also backdate the claim if eligible.<br />

Higher Rate Tax Thresholds – Stay under<br />

the higher rate by making additional pension<br />

contributions, making donations to charity or<br />

making tax incentivised investments.<br />

Using your Capital Gains Tax Annual Exemption<br />

– It is possible to transfer assets to your partner at<br />

no gain and therefore ensure that the respective<br />

annual exemptions are fully used.<br />

Tax on Jointly Owned Properties – You can apply<br />

to vary the taxable income for couples, which is<br />

useful if one partners pays a higher tax rate than<br />

the other partner.<br />

Child Benefit Tax – If your earnings exceed the<br />

threshold of £50,000 and you receive Child Benefit<br />

payments then you may have to pay back some or<br />

all of this. There are reliefs available to offset this.<br />

Exempt transfers IHT purposes – Gifting during<br />

lifetime has become increasingly important due<br />

to the IHT rate freeze. IHT exemptions include an<br />

annual transfer of £3,000 and small gifts of up to<br />

£250.<br />

As well In addition to providing financial and tax advice to small businesses and individuals, CMA are<br />

cloud accounting specialists. If you have any questions regarding your personal or business taxes please<br />

do get in touch.

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