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33

INDUSTRY

industry as a priority sector. GoB is providing

the sector with numerous incentives such as tax

incentives, and duty-free import of raw materials

and machinery for 100% export-oriented factories.

Given the availability of local raw materials, the

know-how of the supply management within the

export industry, and expressed policy support, the

leather industry has the potential to develop the

entire supply chain domestically--starting from

raw leather to leather processing, to production of

footwear and leather goods.

Bangladesh also has the potential to become an

investment hub for the global leather industry value

chain. Some modern footwear and leather-based

products manufacturing units with world-class

operations have already been set up in Bangladesh.

A growing number of large footwear manufacturers

are engaged in producing high-quality leather

footwear and leather-based products for exporting.

As the labor cost in PRC is rising, many global

brands are already sourcing from Bangladesh.

Other than labor cost, pollution is a critical factor

for which many factories in PRC are likely to shut

down. The government in China reportedly shut

down 17,000 polluting industries in 2015. Around

1,000 manufacturing firms in the capital of Beijing

are expected to be shut down by 2020. Under the

circumstances, most of the buyers depended on

China are diverting to Vietnam for high-quality

leather goods. Here, for Bangladesh, there is an

enormous opportunity ahead to give it’s leather

industry a big boost.

Relocation of Tanneries

Hazaribagh, in capital Dhaka, with about 200

tanneries formed the backbone of Bangladesh’s

leather industry. However, these factories operated

with little or no government oversight with regard

to environmental regulations and labor laws.

Poor environmental standard maintained by local

leather factories and tanneries has often come

under international as well as national scrutiny,

effecting a negative impact on the export potential.

To make the leather sector compliant, GoB took

initiative in 2003 to relocate the tanneries from

Hazaribag to Savar. After extended delays, the

government completely stopped rawhide supply

and cut power and gas supplies to the tanneries in

Hazaribagh in April 2017, to compel the owners to

relocate to Savar Leather Industrial Estate.

Relocation of tanneries from Hazaribagh to Savar

Leather Industrial Estate with Common Effluent

Treatment Plant (CETP) is going to boost leather

exports positively by addressing longstanding

compliance issues.

The writer is the former director of Leather-goods &

Footwear Manufacturers & Exporters Association of

Bangladesh (LFMEAB). He can be reached at leatherex.

hassan@gmail.com

December, 2019

Monthly business magazine

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